• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Earth Science Unit 2 Review Worksheet Name Block Circle the letter
Earth Science Unit 2 Review Worksheet Name Block Circle the letter

... 8. Continental-continental plate collisions produce a. Island arcs b. Rift valleys c. Deep-sea trenches d. Very tall mountain ranges 9. Crust is neither destroyed nor formed along which of the following boundaries? a. Convergent b. Divergent c. Transform d. Magnetic 10. The driving force of tectoni ...
Rodinia supercontinent break-up: Not a result of Superplume tectonics
Rodinia supercontinent break-up: Not a result of Superplume tectonics

... This superplume analogy does not explain the tectono-thermal energy required for the assembly of Rodinia; this can only be explained by plate dynamics. The same process accounts for break-up of the supercontinent under changed tectono-thermal conditions. There is an absence of widespread deep-seate ...
Snack Tectonics
Snack Tectonics

“I Can” Statement Template
“I Can” Statement Template

... this creates volcanoes, mountains, trenches, island arcs Deep earthquakes convergent ...
Plate tectonics
Plate tectonics

... • Definition: Two oceanic slabs converge and one descends beneath the other • How they move: Often forms volcanoes on the ocean floor • Land formation results: Volcanic island arcs forms as volcanoes emerge from the sea • Examples: include the Aleutian, Mariana, and Tonga islands, • Density: same ...
Theory of Plate Tectonics
Theory of Plate Tectonics

... some places are prone to earthquakes while others are not. certain regions may have deadly, mild, or no volcanic eruptions. mountain ranges are located where they are. many ore deposits are located where they are. living and fossil species of plants and animals are found where they are. some contine ...
Earth
Earth

... IV. Earths surface/hazards/human impact V. Resources and Global Change ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... •Start as rift valleys •Basaltic, high density magma wells up from the mantle-crust interface to replace rock •New crust that forms is thinner and denser; as it cools, it sinks lower than the surrounding continental crust •Ocean water eventually fills in between the two continents ...
Plate Tectonics The unifying concept of the Earth sciences. Plate
Plate Tectonics The unifying concept of the Earth sciences. Plate

1 - Lyndhurst School District
1 - Lyndhurst School District

... Fill in the chart using the information provided. ...
The Floors of the Oceans
The Floors of the Oceans

... The cycle starts with a stable craton (core of a continent.) ...
Plate Tectonics - River Mill Academy
Plate Tectonics - River Mill Academy

... •First, a series of under-water mountains called mid-ocean ridges are found throughout the world. •These mountains are formed as new sea floor is created from magma that wells up from the mantle below. ...
Hawaii Hotspot (Crustal Plate Movement)
Hawaii Hotspot (Crustal Plate Movement)

... Movement of the Pacific plate over the Hawaiian Hot Spot: The idea behind plate tectonics is that the crustal plates are moving with respect to one another over geologic time. The rates of movement of crustal plates can be determined by using data from the plate margins along the mid-ocean ridges, o ...
A. Compression - mccullochscience
A. Compression - mccullochscience

... Directions: Match each term at the left with the correct definition or description at the right. Write your answer choice on the appropriate line. ____ 12.) Lithosphere ...
Section 8.4 Earths Layered Structure
Section 8.4 Earths Layered Structure

... List the layers of the Earth based on composition and physical properties. Describe the composition of each layer of Earth. Explain how scientists determined Earth’s structure and composition. ...
Document
Document

... A plate boundary is where 2 plates meet. The earth’s crust sits on the outer core. The mantle is liquid rock. There are 5 types of plate boundary. An example of a constructive plate margin is the Eurasian and North American plates. 6. Convection currents move the plates around. 7. Conservative plate ...
The Earth*s Physical Geography
The Earth*s Physical Geography

... above the surrounding land One steep slope Plains are large areas of flat land, but can also be gently rolling ...
The Earth`s Layers
The Earth`s Layers

... lithosphere and asthenosphere. Therefor it is more solid than the lower mantle • The lower mantle is softer than the upper mantle. Although it is not ...
Pangaea
Pangaea

12.1 Evidence for Continental Drift
12.1 Evidence for Continental Drift

... in the Earth’s surface that spew gases, chunks of molten rock Earthquakes are sudden, ground-shaking releases of built up energy under Earth’s surface ...
Dynamic Earth Test
Dynamic Earth Test

... 5. When an earthquake occurs the shock waves go out in all directions. These can be detected by seismic stations. On this map the seismic stations are located at points A, B and C near a large lake. The waves were detected at A after 12 minutes, B after 8 minutes and C after 6 minutes. Where is the ...
Lithospheric
Lithospheric

... much denser than the granite. Because of this the less dense continents ride on the denser oceanic plates. ...
Sonar and the beginning of seafloor spreading
Sonar and the beginning of seafloor spreading

... carry heat from the lover mantle and core to the lithosphere. Convection currents also “recycle” lithospheric materials back to the mantle. ...
PLATE TECTONICS JF Harper Department of Mathematics
PLATE TECTONICS JF Harper Department of Mathematics

... California), and ridges least of all. Figure 3 is a schematic, true-scale, cross-section of a typical region of the Earth, showing a subduction zone, a ridge, and parts of three plates. On this scale oceans and mountains are invisible, and only the most violent volcanic eruptions throw ash high enou ...
2.1 Earth A Unique Planet
2.1 Earth A Unique Planet

... Earth: A Unique Planet section 2.1 ...
< 1 ... 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 ... 530 >

Plate tectonics



Plate tectonics (from the Late Latin tectonicus, from the Greek: τεκτονικός ""pertaining to building"") is a scientific theory that describes the large-scale motion of Earth's lithosphere. This theoretical model builds on the concept of continental drift which was developed during the first few decades of the 20th century. The geoscientific community accepted the theory after the concepts of seafloor spreading were later developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s.The lithosphere, which is the rigid outermost shell of a planet (on Earth, the crust and upper mantle), is broken up into tectonic plates. On Earth, there are seven or eight major plates (depending on how they are defined) and many minor plates. Where plates meet, their relative motion determines the type of boundary; convergent, divergent, or transform. Earthquakes, volcanic activity, mountain-building, and oceanic trench formation occur along these plate boundaries. The lateral relative movement of the plates typically varies from zero to 100 mm annually.Tectonic plates are composed of oceanic lithosphere and thicker continental lithosphere, each topped by its own kind of crust. Along convergent boundaries, subduction carries plates into the mantle; the material lost is roughly balanced by the formation of new (oceanic) crust along divergent margins by seafloor spreading. In this way, the total surface of the globe remains the same. This prediction of plate tectonics is also referred to as the conveyor belt principle. Earlier theories (that still have some supporters) propose gradual shrinking (contraction) or gradual expansion of the globe.Tectonic plates are able to move because the Earth's lithosphere has greater strength than the underlying asthenosphere. Lateral density variations in the mantle result in convection. Plate movement is thought to be driven by a combination of the motion of the seafloor away from the spreading ridge (due to variations in topography and density of the crust, which result in differences in gravitational forces) and drag, with downward suction, at the subduction zones. Another explanation lies in the different forces generated by the rotation of the globe and the tidal forces of the Sun and Moon. The relative importance of each of these factors and their relationship to each other is unclear, and still the subject of much debate.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report