• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Cardio-Oncology and stem cell transplant
Cardio-Oncology and stem cell transplant

... HCT to prevent anticipated injury), (2) primary prevention (therapy ...
Heart failure. Myocardial Infarction Ph.D., MD, Assistant Professor
Heart failure. Myocardial Infarction Ph.D., MD, Assistant Professor

... leading cause of death in the United States. Despite the increasing sophistication of surgical techniques, the introduction of new techniques such as balloon angioplasty, and a number of new drugs (e.g. beta blockers, calcium antagonists), it is estimated that over 1 million heart attacks will occur ...
introduction to cardiovascular system 26. 02. 2014
introduction to cardiovascular system 26. 02. 2014

... larger vessels, called veins, by which it is returned to the heart. The passage of the blood through the heart and blood-vessels constitutes what is termed the circulation of the blood. The heart, slightly larger than a clenched fist, is a double, self-adjusting suction and pressure pump, the parts ...
What is hyperthyroidism? Hyperthyroidism is the most common
What is hyperthyroidism? Hyperthyroidism is the most common

... Heart disease. The high levels of thyroid hormones cause the heart to beat faster. Over time this can lead to the walls of the heart becoming thicker and if left untreated or unmanaged this can lead to a disruption in the normal function of the heart and eventually to heart failure. This means that ...
In validating rare diagnosis of SCAD, AHA heals
In validating rare diagnosis of SCAD, AHA heals

... It’s American Heart Month. For those of us who have had a heart attack caused by Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD), the recent American Heart Association’s Scientific Statement on acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Women is a welcome validation. SCAD is number 5 of the top 10 “things t ...
The coronarography HISTORICAL REVIEW Abuelenin Ahmed Kotb
The coronarography HISTORICAL REVIEW Abuelenin Ahmed Kotb

... As Andre Cournand remarked in his Nobel lecture of December, 11th, 1956 . Cournand and his colleagues led us into a new era in the understanding of cardiac function in humans. According to Cournand, cardiac catheterization was performed and so named by Claude Bernard in 1844. The subject was a horse ...
management of hypertension - King Saud University Medical
management of hypertension - King Saud University Medical

... higher and  ABPM or HBPM average is 135/85 mmHg or higher. Stage 2 hypertension:  Clinic BP 160/100 mmHg is or higher and  ABPM or HBPM daytime average is 150/95 mmHg or higher. Severe hypertension:  Clinic BP is 180 mmHg or higher or  Clinic diastolic BP is 110 mmHg or higher. ...
Circulatory System PPT
Circulatory System PPT

... • Bradycardia: Heart rate less than 60 bpm • Sinus arrhythmia: Heart rate varies 5% during respiratory cycle and up to 30% during deep respiration • Premature atrial contractions: Occasional shortened intervals between one contraction and succeeding, frequently occurs in healthy people ...
Pediatric Cardiac Emergencies
Pediatric Cardiac Emergencies

... obstruction • characterized by ventricular hypertrophy with principle involvement of the ventricular septum • associated with long QT • autosomal dominant • often presents with exertional syncope • 10 year mortality is 50% for children diagnosed by age 14 ...
Full Text - Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Full Text - Journal of Preventive Cardiology

... intensive BP control (SBP of 120 mmHg or less) vs. standard BP control (SBP target of less than 140 mmHg).13 Patients with diabetes, those with a history of stroke, and subjects less than 50 years of age were excluded. The study was prematurely stopped because there was a statistically significant 3 ...
Circulatory System - Powerpoint
Circulatory System - Powerpoint

... • Bradycardia: Heart rate less than 60 bpm • Sinus arrhythmia: Heart rate varies 5% during respiratory cycle and up to 30% during deep respiration • Premature atrial contractions: Occasional shortened intervals between one contraction and succeeding, frequently occurs in healthy people ...
Now! - Don`t Fib Yourself
Now! - Don`t Fib Yourself

... into in an arteryy leading the brain, resulting in stroke and death Clotting Risk Here! ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... • Bradycardia: Heart rate less than 60 bpm • Sinus arrhythmia: Heart rate varies 5% during respiratory cycle and up to 30% during deep respiration • Premature atrial contractions: Occasional shortened intervals between one contraction and succeeding, frequently occurs in healthy people ...
INFORMATION ON SMOKING AND HEALTH
INFORMATION ON SMOKING AND HEALTH

... may be the first sign of malignancy. Smoking other effects Cigarette smokers absorb nicotine into their blood. The chemicals in the smoke, absorbed through the delicate lining of the lungs, move quickly into the blood stream circulating to every organ of the body. Smoking also prevents sufficient ox ...
Level of education and risk of heart failure: a prospective cohort
Level of education and risk of heart failure: a prospective cohort

... level with multivariable adjustments for cardiovascular risk factors updated during follow-up. The modifiable risk factors systolic blood pressure, treatment for hypertension, BMI, physical inactivity, and smoking were all associated with risk of developing CHF, as were gender, diabetes, and family ...
Bulletin YJM  - Heart Foundation of Malaysia
Bulletin YJM - Heart Foundation of Malaysia

... and how it is a man’s disease. Evidently, this is completely fallacious, and according to data released by the Malaysia Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) Surveillance 2005/2006, the prevalence of NCD risk factors are higher in women aged 25 to 64 years as compared to men of the same age group. Women ar ...
Basic Cardiovascular Therapy
Basic Cardiovascular Therapy

... death worldwide. In 2004, Coronary heart disease accounted for 7.2 million deaths worldwide and stroke accounted for 5.5 million, for a total of 18 percent of worldwide mortality from disease. It accounted for more deaths than HIV, malaria and ...
Used to
Used to

... recorder for 24 hrs or more. It is useful for detecting transient episodes of arrhythmias or ischemia. ...
Cardiovascular 22 – Heart Valve Disease
Cardiovascular 22 – Heart Valve Disease

... Understand the different clinical consequences of dysfunctioning heart valves. Understand the principals of treatment. ...
Define Right/ left or Coronary co dominance Enlist areas of the heart
Define Right/ left or Coronary co dominance Enlist areas of the heart

... = Anterior interventricular vein, runs with LAD Drains most of the area supplied by the left coronary artery Drains most of the area supplied by the right coronary artery ...
Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring
Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring

... • Elevated PCWP is often indicative of pulmonary edema ...
WHAT IS CHOLESTEROL ? Cholesterol is a natural substance
WHAT IS CHOLESTEROL ? Cholesterol is a natural substance

... cholesterol, is the type that tends to deposit on the walls of arteries. White blood cells combine with the LDL, forming artery narrowing plaque, which restricts the blood flow. A blocked artery, cutting off blood supply to the heart or brain, can result in a heart attack, stroke, and even death. Hi ...
Cardiovascular Practice Quiz
Cardiovascular Practice Quiz

... R: The white woman has on unmodifiable risk factor (age) and two major modifiable risk factors (hypertension and physical inactivity). Her gender risk is as high as a man’s because of her age. The white man has one unmodifiable risk factor (gender), one major modifiable risk factor (smoking), and on ...
Coronary Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease
Coronary Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease

... cardiovascular risk assessment in low- or intermediate-risk adults. (Exercise or pharmacological stress echocardiography is primarily used for its role in advanced cardiac evaluation of symptoms suspected of representing CHD and/or estimation of prognosis in patients with known CAD or the assessment ...
Current Indications for Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring - Tri
Current Indications for Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring - Tri

... Select Studies Demonstrating Improved Risk Stratification of CHD Events With Use of CAC Scores (A) With data from the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) (35), a demonstration that the addition of the coronary artery calcification (CAC) score to Framingham risk factors (age, sex, smoking, s ...
< 1 ... 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 ... 304 >

Cardiovascular disease



Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs are stroke, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, congenital heart disease, endocarditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery disease and venous thrombosis.The underlying mechanisms vary depending on the disease in question. Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis. This may be caused by high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol consumption, among others. High blood pressure results in 13% of CVD deaths, while tobacco results in 9%, diabetes 6%, lack of exercise 6% and obesity 5%. Rheumatic heart disease may follow untreated strep throat.It is estimated that 90% of CVD is preventable. Prevention of atherosclerosis is by decreasing risk factors through: healthy eating, exercise, avoidance of tobacco smoke and limiting alcohol intake. Treating high blood pressure and diabetes is also beneficial. Treating people who have strep throat with antibiotics can decrease the risk of rheumatic heart disease. The effect of the use of aspirin in people who are otherwise healthy is of unclear benefit. The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends against its use for prevention in women less than 55 and men less than 45 years old; however, in those who are older it is recommends in some individuals. Treatment of those who have CVD improves outcomes.Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally. This is true in all areas of the world except Africa. Together they resulted in 17.3 million deaths (31.5%) in 2013 up from 12.3 million (25.8%) in 1990. Deaths, at a given age, from CVD are more common and have been increasing in much of the developing world, while rates have declined in most of the developed world since the 1970s. Coronary artery disease and stroke account for 80% of CVD deaths in males and 75% of CVD deaths in females. Most cardiovascular disease affects older adults. In the United States 11% of people between 20 and 40 have CVD, while 37% between 40 and 60, 71% of people between 60 and 80, and 85% of people over 80 have CVD. The average age of death from coronary artery disease in the developed world is around 80 while it is around 68 in the developing world. Disease onset is typically seven to ten years earlier in men as compared to women.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report