GEOLOGY Test Study Guide
... ______ 1. What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?. ______ 2. What is the liquid layer of the Earth’s core called? ______ 3. In a reverse fault, where does the hanging wall move relative to the ______ 4. In a normal fault, where does the hanging wall move relative to the ______ 5. What is th ...
... ______ 1. What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?. ______ 2. What is the liquid layer of the Earth’s core called? ______ 3. In a reverse fault, where does the hanging wall move relative to the ______ 4. In a normal fault, where does the hanging wall move relative to the ______ 5. What is th ...
Review
... 36. How does average temperature on Earth vary with latitude? 37. How do wind and air masses move in response to the coriolis effect in the northern hemisphere? 38. By what two broad criteria is climate defined? 39. How are marine environments broadly defined? Give some examples. Terms: actualism un ...
... 36. How does average temperature on Earth vary with latitude? 37. How do wind and air masses move in response to the coriolis effect in the northern hemisphere? 38. By what two broad criteria is climate defined? 39. How are marine environments broadly defined? Give some examples. Terms: actualism un ...
benchmark 3 study guide with answers
... Sea floor spreading- makes mid ocean ridges (2 oceanic plates dividing) Rift valley (2 continental plates dividing) 15. What geological event takes place at transform boundaries? Major earthquakes 16. What geological features are created at convergent boundaries with subduction? Volcanic islands, vo ...
... Sea floor spreading- makes mid ocean ridges (2 oceanic plates dividing) Rift valley (2 continental plates dividing) 15. What geological event takes place at transform boundaries? Major earthquakes 16. What geological features are created at convergent boundaries with subduction? Volcanic islands, vo ...
Place on the Earth where seismic waves are first felt
... The deflection of a ray of light or wave due to changes in its velocity as it passes from one medium to another. ...
... The deflection of a ray of light or wave due to changes in its velocity as it passes from one medium to another. ...
2015-2016 EARTHS HIST Chapter 15 Section 2
... PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION states that younger rocks lie above older rocks in an undisturbed sequence. http://comp.uark.edu/~sboss/geol1113study04s09.htm ...
... PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION states that younger rocks lie above older rocks in an undisturbed sequence. http://comp.uark.edu/~sboss/geol1113study04s09.htm ...
Plate Tectonics Picture Study Guide File
... Mid-ocean ridges create new land when: Sea-floor spreading happens and causes magma to rise to the surface ...
... Mid-ocean ridges create new land when: Sea-floor spreading happens and causes magma to rise to the surface ...
Page 420 - ClassZone
... an opening called a volcano. On Earth, lava often builds up into mountains. Volcanoes are found on Earth, Venus, and Mars. Lava can also flow onto large areas and cool into flat plains like the lunar maria. When the inside of a planet cools enough, no more molten rock reaches the surface. You have r ...
... an opening called a volcano. On Earth, lava often builds up into mountains. Volcanoes are found on Earth, Venus, and Mars. Lava can also flow onto large areas and cool into flat plains like the lunar maria. When the inside of a planet cools enough, no more molten rock reaches the surface. You have r ...
Chapter 9: Earth`s Changing Surface
... 2. This liquid moves in currents, which make Earth’s magnetic field. Lesson 2: What causes earthquakes and volcanoes? Earth’s Plates a. The lithosphere is broken into small and large sections called plates. 1. All sections meet at plate boundaries (edge of the plate). b. All of Earth’s plates move s ...
... 2. This liquid moves in currents, which make Earth’s magnetic field. Lesson 2: What causes earthquakes and volcanoes? Earth’s Plates a. The lithosphere is broken into small and large sections called plates. 1. All sections meet at plate boundaries (edge of the plate). b. All of Earth’s plates move s ...
Igneous Rocks
... The minerals inside an igneous rock determine the color. Light color minerals are: quartz, feldspar, and mica. Dark color minerals tend to be pyroxenes, amphiboles, feldspar, mica, and olivines. ...
... The minerals inside an igneous rock determine the color. Light color minerals are: quartz, feldspar, and mica. Dark color minerals tend to be pyroxenes, amphiboles, feldspar, mica, and olivines. ...
2008 EXAM 1 With Answers
... 3) Each question constitutes 4 points each, 100 points total each exam, weighted as above. 4) Only one correct answer to each question. 5) Suggestions: Look for KEY words in any question. Answer all the ones you're sure of, then go back and work on the rest. ...
... 3) Each question constitutes 4 points each, 100 points total each exam, weighted as above. 4) Only one correct answer to each question. 5) Suggestions: Look for KEY words in any question. Answer all the ones you're sure of, then go back and work on the rest. ...
File
... Inorganic sedimentary rock Coarse Usually brown or red Formed approximately 400 million years ago Sediments laid down in layers Each successive layer compressed the next layer Cemented to form sandstone e.g. Comeragh Mountains, Co. Waterford ...
... Inorganic sedimentary rock Coarse Usually brown or red Formed approximately 400 million years ago Sediments laid down in layers Each successive layer compressed the next layer Cemented to form sandstone e.g. Comeragh Mountains, Co. Waterford ...
Science Notes December 1, 2010 SOL 5.7 (b, c, d) Scientists are
... Convergent Boundaries – Occur when plates push together; cause mountain ranges to rise up from the Earth’s surface (example - Appalachian Mountains); however, deep in the Earth’s oceans, these boundaries force plates downward instead of upward and deep trenches are formed. Divergent Boundaries – ...
... Convergent Boundaries – Occur when plates push together; cause mountain ranges to rise up from the Earth’s surface (example - Appalachian Mountains); however, deep in the Earth’s oceans, these boundaries force plates downward instead of upward and deep trenches are formed. Divergent Boundaries – ...
Lesson 13: The Rock Cycle 9/20/13 Essential Questions:
... the series of processes that continually change one rock type to another ...
... the series of processes that continually change one rock type to another ...
Geology The difference between rocks and minerals
... Sandstone, for instance, is a result of depositions of sand from beaches and rivers. You can find them mostly in deltas, since this is where the rivers flow into the ocean. Metamorphic rocks are actually products of rocks that have undergone changes. A metamorphic rock may have originally been an ig ...
... Sandstone, for instance, is a result of depositions of sand from beaches and rivers. You can find them mostly in deltas, since this is where the rivers flow into the ocean. Metamorphic rocks are actually products of rocks that have undergone changes. A metamorphic rock may have originally been an ig ...
The Rock Cycle
... When hot conditions that caused magma to melt will cool, either because the source of heat subsides or the magma moves into cooler regions of the Earth. When it gets cool enough the minerals that will make up the rock begin to crystallize and form an intergrown mass of crystals. If the crystals begi ...
... When hot conditions that caused magma to melt will cool, either because the source of heat subsides or the magma moves into cooler regions of the Earth. When it gets cool enough the minerals that will make up the rock begin to crystallize and form an intergrown mass of crystals. If the crystals begi ...
Uniformitarianism and earth layers
... physical processes occurring today are the same as in the past, and will continue into the future ...
... physical processes occurring today are the same as in the past, and will continue into the future ...
Chapter 8 Notes
... - characterized by presence of valuable metals • Metals – elements with properties that allow them to conduct electricity and heat energy and perform other functions • Reserve – known quantity of a resource that can be ...
... - characterized by presence of valuable metals • Metals – elements with properties that allow them to conduct electricity and heat energy and perform other functions • Reserve – known quantity of a resource that can be ...
1st Semester Post Test Study Guide 2010 – 2011 KEY 1. Define
... 24. List and describe the three types of evidence Wegener used to support his theory of Continental Drift. Why was his theory not accepted? Evidence from landforms, fossils, climate changes; no explanation for cause of movement 25. What causes the lithospheric plates to move? Convection currents in ...
... 24. List and describe the three types of evidence Wegener used to support his theory of Continental Drift. Why was his theory not accepted? Evidence from landforms, fossils, climate changes; no explanation for cause of movement 25. What causes the lithospheric plates to move? Convection currents in ...
Jeopardy - Effingham County Schools
... To support his hypothesis, Wegener provided evidence from ……, traces of ancient organisms preserved in rock ...
... To support his hypothesis, Wegener provided evidence from ……, traces of ancient organisms preserved in rock ...
Environmental Science Chapter 3 Section 1
... outermost part of the mantle the continents are located on tectonic plates and move around with them much of the geologic activity at the surface of the Earth takes place at the boundaries between tectonic plates –plates may move away from one another, collide with one another, or slip past one ...
... outermost part of the mantle the continents are located on tectonic plates and move around with them much of the geologic activity at the surface of the Earth takes place at the boundaries between tectonic plates –plates may move away from one another, collide with one another, or slip past one ...
Earth`s Layers Quiz Study Guide
... What is the asthenosphere and lithosphere? Where are they located? (Add them in a different color to the diagram in #1) ...
... What is the asthenosphere and lithosphere? Where are they located? (Add them in a different color to the diagram in #1) ...
Lecture 1 Plate Tectonics
... Elastic rocks return to original shape Plastic rock bend or fold Brittle rock fault High temperature and pressure plastic Near Earth’s surface (low temp and pressure) brittle ...
... Elastic rocks return to original shape Plastic rock bend or fold Brittle rock fault High temperature and pressure plastic Near Earth’s surface (low temp and pressure) brittle ...
Quiz Study Guide Interior of Earth
... chemical makeup of each layer? Example: the core is made of iron and nickel.) ...
... chemical makeup of each layer? Example: the core is made of iron and nickel.) ...
Geology
Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.