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Key Concept Review (Answers to in-text “Concept Checks”) Chapter
Key Concept Review (Answers to in-text “Concept Checks”) Chapter

... 17. Radiometric dating allowed rock sequences to be dated and their relative positions through time determined. Radiometric studies also solidified understanding of Earth’s age, assuring researchers that Earth was indeed older than 6,000 years and that time was sufficient for large-scale seafloor sp ...
Take Home 12 Complete the following on your own paper. Do not
Take Home 12 Complete the following on your own paper. Do not

... Which sentences provide the best evidence for the internal structure of the earth? A. 1 and 3 C. 4 and 7 B. 2 and 6 D. 3 and 5 12) Three science students provide a brief statement about convection: Science Student 1: Ocean water has convection currents. One example is that ocean water is heated by h ...
The Structure of The Earth – Revision Pack (C2) The Lithosphere
The Structure of The Earth – Revision Pack (C2) The Lithosphere

... new evidence about the sea floor spreading was found. This led to research which eventually made Wegener’s theory more widely accepted. Magma and Rocks: ...
iscience earth science unit 1 chapter 2 study guide
iscience earth science unit 1 chapter 2 study guide

... dug? Have we even been able to dig our way to the Mantle? Why not? ...
Chapter 5 Test
Chapter 5 Test

... Who came up with the idea of Pangaea? What is not evidence to support Pangaea? Tectonic plates can be made up of what two types of crust? At a mid-ocean ridge, the two plates are____________________________? In seafloor spreading the oldest rocks are found where? The major lithospheric plate the con ...
Mountain formation - Oxford University Press
Mountain formation - Oxford University Press

... c two tectonic plates push together?  d water or wind cut away the land?  e rock is pushed up through a crack in the Earth?  The top layer of the Earth (the crust) is divided into seven large, independent sections, called tectonic plates. Below the Earth’s crust is the mantle – a layer of very ...
Physical Q2 11-12 2016 questions - GEO
Physical Q2 11-12 2016 questions - GEO

... D) Basalt is an igneous rock and granite is a metamorphic rock E) Basalt is an sedimentary rock and granite is a metamorphic rock 2. When magma inserts itself as a thin layer between the strata of existing rocks without disturbing these older layers to any great extent, it is termed a _____________. ...
Earthquake_Revised
Earthquake_Revised

... Strike-slip faults: because of the horizontal motion of the plates, earthquakes are typically very SHALLOW and MODERATE in strength Reverse faults: due to compression, earthquakes are usually very DEEP and very STRONG Normal faults: due to tension pulling plates apart, the quakes are SHALLOW and WEA ...
File
File

... 15. Divergent boundaries cause ________________________________________ 16. Convergent boundaries cause _________________________________ AND ____________________________ 17. Transform boundaries cause _________________________________________ 18. What are the 3 types of CONVERGENT boundaries? ...
5. The Theory of plate tectonics
5. The Theory of plate tectonics

... 2. Here is a description of the events in which the geological history is compared to human life. Notice when the events happened in the different time scale. A simplified history of the Earth We can depict Mother Earth as a lady of 46, if her ‘years’ are megacenturies. The first seven of those year ...
test bank for sem 1 final 2014 File
test bank for sem 1 final 2014 File

... 45. _____ One hypothesis states that plate movement results from convection currents in the a. mantle. c. lithosphere. b. crust. d. outer core. ...
WWU Geology Department Outcomes Assessment
WWU Geology Department Outcomes Assessment

... crust (and become igneous rock) (406). Understand how rocks change through metamorphism, and how the metamorphic rock produced depends upon protolith, P-T conditions, and H2O availability (406) Understand the relationship between types of igneous and metamorphic rocks and plate tectonic environments ...
Plate Tectonics - East Hanover Township School District
Plate Tectonics - East Hanover Township School District

... Earth’s Layers The Earth's rocky outer crust solidified billions of years ago, soon after the Earth formed. This crust is not a solid shell; it is broken up into huge, thick plates that drift atop the soft, underlying mantle. ...
JEOPARDY
JEOPARDY

... pieces of Earth’s crust that move over the aesthenosphere are known as… ...
Theory of Plate Tectonics
Theory of Plate Tectonics

... Theory of Plate Tectonics March, 2008 http://geology.com/nsta/ ...
The Earth`s Layers - Aspen View Academy
The Earth`s Layers - Aspen View Academy

... • Carefully pour some hot water into the aluminum pan. • Fill the plastic cup half full with cold water and place in the center of the pan. • Allow water to stand for two minutes until all motion stops • Fill a plastic dropper with some food coloring. Hold the dropper just under the waters surface a ...
Layers of the Earth
Layers of the Earth

... functions.  The  uppermost  layer  is  the  Earth’s  crust, which is made of solid rock material. The crust is broken into two types; Continental crust which averages about 25 miles thick, and Oceanic crust which averages about 4 miles thick. Together this top layer is called the Lithosphere and is ...
- Schoolnet
- Schoolnet

... folded mountains ...
Chapter 9: Plate Tectonics Review
Chapter 9: Plate Tectonics Review

... • Is the result of new ocean floor, such as the mid-ocean ridge and valley’s on land. ...
Earthquake Notes for PPT
Earthquake Notes for PPT

... 3 Types of FAULTS Fault Type ...
Movement in Earth Notes
Movement in Earth Notes

... Convergent Boundary • Cause trenches, volcanoes, mountains • Subduction occurs – More dense oceanic crust slides under less dense continental crust ...
Name: ___________________________ Chapter 6 Notes: Earthquakes Stress 
Name: ___________________________ Chapter 6 Notes: Earthquakes Stress 

...  Faults  Fault: is a break in the rock of the crust where rock surfaces slip past each other.  Faults occurs along plate boundaries where forces of the plate motion push or pull the crust so much that the crust breaks.  Hanging wall: block of rock that lies above the fault.  Footwall: rock that ...
Sort out the cards to create a square by matching processes of the
Sort out the cards to create a square by matching processes of the

... Sort out the cards to create a square by matching processes of the rock cycle to their description. ...
Jeopardy 19,21(#2) - Heritage Collegiate
Jeopardy 19,21(#2) - Heritage Collegiate

... The central geological zone of Newfoundland is known as this and was created by the remains of the Iapetus Ocean. ...
The Layer`s Of The Earth! - Mrs. V. Murphy`s Science Class
The Layer`s Of The Earth! - Mrs. V. Murphy`s Science Class

... the dark blue shows the oldest ages (around 200 million years old). ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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