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Density of Earth Materials Lab - Mercer Island School District
Density of Earth Materials Lab - Mercer Island School District

... its average composition is similar to the rock granite. Granite is a felsic rock (which means it has a high feldspar and silica content), composed of quartz, potassium-rich feldspar, and mica. Mafic rocks contain denser minerals and therefore, oceanic crust is denser than continental crust (the aver ...
The Earths Crust Quick Key
The Earths Crust Quick Key

... KS4/Chemistry/C1.7-Changes in the Earth and its Atmosphere/PJMcCormack/9-6-14 ...
Earth as a planet
Earth as a planet

... In 1998, data from the Lunar Prospector indicated that water ice is present at both the north and south lunar poles, in agreement with Clementine results for the south pole reported in November 1996. The ice could represent relatively pristine cometary or asteroid material which has existed on the M ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Types of Plate Boundaries • TRANSFORM BOUNDARIES – These occur when two plates grind past each other in a side to side motion (e.g., San Andreas fault in California) • DIVERGENT BOUNDARIES – Two plates moving apart from each other form this type of boundary. The cooling of the molten rock when it r ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... similar to an egg? ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • As different plates collide and interact, they cause a number of phenomena. Two moving plates, typically on a Transform Fault, could potentially snag on each other and build up energy. If this energy is released suddenly, it causes an earthquake. • If two colliding plates build up friction, that h ...
Earth's Structure - Kentucky Department of Education
Earth's Structure - Kentucky Department of Education

... lived long ago. •similar fossils have been discovered in matching coastlines on different continents. ...
Chapter 2
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Ch 3 boundaries, plate techtonics & weathering Slides
Ch 3 boundaries, plate techtonics & weathering Slides

... slowly across the earth’s surface.  Tectonic plates: huge rigid plates that are moved with convection cells or currents by floating on magma or molten rock. ...
How Can Continents Move?
How Can Continents Move?

... Earth is like a bar magnet with two poles New ocean floor formed by magma rising, cooling, and pushing rock outward Magma is molten basalt – as it cools it becomes magnetic Magnetic basalt aligns with Earth’s magnetic field Earth’s magnetic field reverses over thousands of years Minerals keep their ...
Lecture#3 part1: Dynamic Earth
Lecture#3 part1: Dynamic Earth

... • Identify the three general categories of plate boundaries recognized by scientists: convergent, divergent, and transform • Understand how the theory of plate tectonics was developed and supported ...
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Video Study Guide: Earth Revealed
Video Study Guide: Earth Revealed

... Video Study Guide: Earth Revealed Episode 6: Plate Dynamics What are tectonic plates? Describe their general motions. ...
WHERE DO EARTHQUAKES OCCUR? WHAT CAUSES
WHERE DO EARTHQUAKES OCCUR? WHAT CAUSES

... 4. Why do earthquakes occur along faults? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ WHAT CAUSES EARTHQUAKES? ...
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Our_Dynamic_Earth_2012

... the center of the Earth. ...
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Section 19.2

... know today had once been part of an earlier supercontinent.  He called this great landmass Pangaea. ...
Ch. 7 Study Guide - Lindbergh Schools
Ch. 7 Study Guide - Lindbergh Schools

... North (north pole) because opposites attract SO the South Magnetic Pole (in the geographic north/north pole) will attract the compass to point North ...
Volcanoes Crossword
Volcanoes Crossword

... 11 magma ___________ in silica flows easily and can form lava fountains 15 another name for a mudflow is __________________ 17 where lava collects near the surface of Earth before it erupts or cools 19 areas of hot water in areas where magma or hot rock is near Earth’s surface. 21 volcanic ash can b ...
Folds and Faults Structural geology is the study of the three
Folds and Faults Structural geology is the study of the three

... tremor, or major earthquake. The point of origin , where stress energy changes to wave energy, is a focus. The area on the earth´s surface directly above the focus is an epicenter. Most earthquakes occur at a shallow depth, somewhere between the surface an 70 km depth. Earthquake vibrations produce ...
Study guide for Mrs
Study guide for Mrs

... Transform boundary Mid-ocean ridge Pangaea Lithosphere Tectonic plates B. Know the directions in which the different boundaries move (Remember: “definition disco” divergent…convergent…transform…subduct. We used this in class). I may draw arrows to show the direction of a plate. You will need to iden ...
3rd Quarter Mid-Term Study Guide Be sure to know the following
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Chapter Four – Earth Science
Chapter Four – Earth Science

... sections called plates. The plates fit closely together along cracks in the crust. ...
Volcanoes Study Guide
Volcanoes Study Guide

... When two plates collide (at a convergent plate boundary), some crust is destroyed in the impact and the plates become smaller. The results are different, depending upon what types of plates are involved in the collision. Subduction: The process of which collision of the earth's crustal plates resul ...
Unit 2 - Plate Tectonics
Unit 2 - Plate Tectonics

... Mantle – the layer of Earth between the crust and the core. It is the largest of Earth’s layers. Crust – the rocky outer layer of Earth. Plate – a rigid section of Earth’s crust that moves very slowly. Earth’s crust is divided into approximately 15 plates. Plate tectonics – the movement of plates th ...
The Theory of Plate Tectonics Chapter 1 Section 5
The Theory of Plate Tectonics Chapter 1 Section 5

... I’ll explain. ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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