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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... – Asthenosphere – Lower mantle the soft, weak zone over which the lithosphere moves. • From the Greek word, not strong ...
Plate Tectonics Notes
Plate Tectonics Notes

... This layer is known as the _____________ A _________ is one of numerous rigid sections of the _____________ that move as a unit over the material of the _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Types of Plate Boundaries __________________ (also called spreading centers) are the place where two plates move apar ...
Earth`s Interior Layers
Earth`s Interior Layers

... scale for each cup with 1 mm equaling 100 km. There are 5 different colors (flavors) of pudding to use for this activity. To make this model first perform the calculations and fill in the tables provided. Then, mark the cups with the marker on the outside edge so you know how high to fill each cup. ...
Crust - SharpSchool
Crust - SharpSchool

... ◦ Island arcs – chains of volcanic islands that form on the top plate parallel to trench. Example: Japanese islands ...
The Earth`s structure
The Earth`s structure

... solid layer; the asthenosphere, which behaves plastically and flows slowly; and a solid upper layer. Partial melting within the asthenosphere generates magma (molten material), some of which rises to the surface because it is less dense than the surrounding material. The upper mantle and the crust m ...
Earthquakes
Earthquakes

Chapter 4
Chapter 4

... glaciers looked like they moved from sea to land ...
Interior of the earth
Interior of the earth

Full Unit Plan (MS Word)
Full Unit Plan (MS Word)

... Earthquake project has been accelerated by the Mayor of North Vancouver. He wants to know:  Where the most recent earthquakes are occurring and if they are more likely to occur in certain locations (analyzing data)  Whether or not there is any way to ...
Earth Structure - Cal State LA
Earth Structure - Cal State LA

... Continental Drift Evidence  Researchers noted geographic fit of continents – e.g. Africa and S. America – Atlantic formed by separation of Africa from S. America  Seuss, 1885, proposed super continent by studying fossils, rocks, mountains  Wegener and Taylor, early 1900’s, proposed continental d ...
Jeopardy_review
Jeopardy_review

... 1. Compression 2. Tension 3. Shear ...
Background I - University of Arizona | Ecology and Evolutionary
Background I - University of Arizona | Ecology and Evolutionary

... 2. Time Travel: effects of human activities on the physical, biological, and social environment Native Americans first reached AZ around 12,000 years ago as they spread south from Alaska. When they arrived there were camels, mammoths, horses, lions, and giant ground sloths. By 11,000 years ago about ...
CRCT Review - Chapter 7 Plate Tectonics.
CRCT Review - Chapter 7 Plate Tectonics.

... _____ 10. What hypothesis by Alfred Wegener explains why continents seem to fit together? a. continental spreading c. Wegener’s puzzle b. plate tectonics d. continental drift _____ 11. What did Wegener hypothesize happened to the continents? a. They broke up and re-formed. b. They drifted together t ...
measuring the earth - Mepham Earth Science
measuring the earth - Mepham Earth Science

... 7) CHANGES are EVENTS; All can be described in terms of "time and space (distance)". All changes require time and all require something to move a distance through space. a) Rate of change varies greatly. Some are fast (earthquakes). Some are slow (evolution). b) Changes may be cyclic; repeating agai ...
The Changing Earth
The Changing Earth

...  Can be used to measure plate movement because it generally stays in one place as the tectonic plate above it moves.  Can provide a fixed point for measuring the speed and direction of plate movements. ...
Science Final Study Guide - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Science Final Study Guide - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... Water and Oceans  percentage of fresh and salt water on earth  Water are the parts of the water cycle  What causes surface waves  The different types of currents  How do currents affect climate  El Niño Weather  Definition of atmosphere and what ours is mostly composed of  Why air has pressu ...
3 DYNAMIC SURFACE OF THE EARTH MODULE - 2
3 DYNAMIC SURFACE OF THE EARTH MODULE - 2

... that the mountain have many peaks and relatively great heights. Similarly plateau and plain have flat surfaces. They have moderate and lower height, respectively. On the contrary oceanic beds and trenches have greater depths. There is a great difference in height among these features. You also know ...
Tsunami - Meaning,Safety
Tsunami - Meaning,Safety

... Tsunamis are formed from earthquakes. Earthquakes can occur when two plates in the earth's crust collide. The earthquake causes the seabed to move quickly and water is displaced causing waves. The half meter waves are out at sea. They travel at extraordinary speeds of 800km/h. the waves, at this ...
Explain briefly what is Geology, it`s branches and it`s importance and
Explain briefly what is Geology, it`s branches and it`s importance and

...  Demonstrate the grain textures, mineralogy / composition and characteristics of common clastic and non-clastic rocks.  Illustrate the primary and secondary structures of sedimentary rocks  Explain the importance of sedimentary rocks to the field of Petroleum Engineering. Students should be able ...
Plate tectonics - s3.amazonaws.com
Plate tectonics - s3.amazonaws.com

... -Convection oven or heating soup -Wind in the atmosphere -Heat from the Earth’s core and the mantle itself causes convection currents in the mantle ...
Mountains are Mountains, Aren`t They
Mountains are Mountains, Aren`t They

...  The outward transfer of earth's internal heat drives convection circulation in the mantle that propels the plates comprising earth's surface across the face of the globe. THE ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF THE EARTH SYSTEM  Interactions among the solid earth, the oceans, the atmosphere, and organisms ha ...
The Nature Of Earthquakes
The Nature Of Earthquakes

... Scientists believe that the movement of the Earth's plates (Figure 2) curves and compresses the rocks at the edges of those plates. Sometimes the bending and squeezing brings great pressure strokes. Rocks are somewhat elastic; they can be bent without crashing. It’s as if a rubber band is stretched; ...
Word format
Word format

... 7. We know that the outer core is a liquid because: A. an S-wave shadow zone is produced by the S-waves being stopped dead B. a P-wave shadow zone is formed C. S-waves get refracted through the outer core D. P-waves get reflected off of the inner core boundary E. S-waves pass into the outer core bu ...
Plate boundary Tour
Plate boundary Tour

... Shallow earthquakes are found along divergent, transform, and rift boundaries, and where continental crust is colliding. Deep earthquakes are found along what kind of zones?! ...
How are metamorphic rocks classified?
How are metamorphic rocks classified?

...  Rocks may be flattened or bent or atoms may be exchanged to form new minerals. ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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