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Seismograms, phase picks, earthquake locations, tectonics
Seismograms, phase picks, earthquake locations, tectonics

tectonics
tectonics

... Wegener in the early 20th century is the forerunner to the modern theory of plate tectonics. It was based on the observation that many continents "fit together like a jigsaw puzzle" (e.g. S. America and Africa) and, if joined back together, many similarities exist in rock types, geologic structures ...
Energy in the Earth System - HCIPS
Energy in the Earth System - HCIPS

... The force of gravity acts between the Sun, Earth, and Moon to create tidal forces, which cause the Earth to bulge in the direction of the Moon. This bulging is kinetic energy, which is converted to heat in the Earth. • Gravity has other energy effects near the surface of the Earth. All objects at th ...
GRAVITY II Surface Gravity Anomalies Due to Buried Bodies Simple
GRAVITY II Surface Gravity Anomalies Due to Buried Bodies Simple

... structure of the lower crust (at say 20-40 km), gravity measurements must be made over an extensive area, as the width of the these anomalies is much larger than the width of upper crust anomalies. ...
Tectonics and composition of Venus
Tectonics and composition of Venus

Curriculum Map - Grade 09-12
Curriculum Map - Grade 09-12

... Multiple Choice, fill in the blank, short answer, concept map) B. The Earth and Space B1-B7. section review worksheets B2. Movie Review & In-class debate B1-B7. Chapter Test (T/F, Multiple Choice, fill in the blank, short answer, essay) ...
Grade 5 Science
Grade 5 Science

... (http://www.EnchantedLearning.com/subjects/astronomy/planets/earth/Continents.shtml ) and (http://www.brainpop.com/science/earth/platetectonics/index.weml) Note: This is an excellent student resource to see actual plate movement (divergent, convergent & lateral), the Earth’s crust, the continental d ...
Geodesy for Sustainable Development *
Geodesy for Sustainable Development *

Escape Velocity Interactive Activity 1. If you d
Escape Velocity Interactive Activity 1. If you d

The Living Machine - Annenberg Learner
The Living Machine - Annenberg Learner

... WEGENER DIED IN GREENLAND, LOST IN THE FAR REACHES OF FROZEN WILDERNESS, BUT HIS VISION OF MOVING CONTINENTS WOULD HAUNT THE SCIENTIFIC WORLD UNTIL NEW DISCOVERIES AT THE BOTTOM OF THE SEA REVIVED HIS CHALLENGING ...
RP 3E2 Land and Water Features
RP 3E2 Land and Water Features

... plant life, and it is an integral part of the global ecosystem. Altering the concentration of its natural component gases of the atmosphere, or adding new ones, can have serious consequences for the earth's life systems. The distance of the earth from the sun ensures that energy reaches the planet ...
PPT - Tensors for Tots
PPT - Tensors for Tots

... 3.) Because the force of gravity is directed along the line joining the centers of the sun and the earth, the force is negligible. The earth revolves in a slightly elliptical orbit around the sun. It is 1.47 £ 108 km away from and travelling at a speed of 30.3 km/s when it is nearest to the sun (per ...
Divisions of Geologic Time
Divisions of Geologic Time

... • The first _______ eons are known as Precambrian time. No further division due to ______________________. • ________________________ eon is broken into ______ eras – ___________________- many marine & land animal fossils – ___________________- early bird & reptile fossils fig 3 p 214 – ____________ ...
Know What I want to Know What I learned
Know What I want to Know What I learned

...  What is a continent? Can you name them? Have they ...
ASTR178-Week3
ASTR178-Week3

... An example: In the early Earth CO2 was outgassed from volcanos. As it dissolved in the oceans it formed carbonate minerals. One such mineral, calcite became part of sedimentary rocks such as limestone, which were later subducted, mixed up resulting in, e.g., marble is a metamorphic rock. ...
Difference Between the Lithosphere and
Difference Between the Lithosphere and

Space Camp - Georgia Standards
Space Camp - Georgia Standards

... Gravitational force of the Sun keeps planets in orbit around the Sun and governs the rest of the motion in the solar system. The Moon orbits the Earth once in about 28 days, which changes the part of the Moon lighted by the Sun and how much of that part can be seen from the Earth—phases of the Moon. ...
Ch1-Earth_s Layers - Mater Academy Lakes High School
Ch1-Earth_s Layers - Mater Academy Lakes High School

... • Landforms are topographic features formed by processes that shape Earth’s surface. • Scientists use the term topography to describe the shape of a geographic area. • Many factors such as erosion or uplift of Earth’s surface can create and affect ...
Lesson 2
Lesson 2

... • Landforms are topographic features formed by processes that shape Earth’s surface. • Scientists use the term topography to describe the shape of a geographic area. • Many factors such as erosion or uplift of Earth’s surface can create and affect ...
answer key
answer key

Programme title: Awesome Forces
Programme title: Awesome Forces

Chapter 21.2 PPT - Madison County Schools
Chapter 21.2 PPT - Madison County Schools

... helps scientists make a model of Earth with layers of different densities. – Scientists have used this information to develop a model of Earth’s interior structure. ...
Earth Formation
Earth Formation

... The temperature of the crust increases as you go deeper into the Earth. It starts out cool, but can get up to 400 degrees C at the boundary between the crust and the mantle. Scientists really know very little about internal structure of the Earth. The crust is the only part that we have any informat ...
The Layers of Earth
The Layers of Earth

... 2 The first of these three layers is called the crust. It is the layer that we live on. The crust, consisting of the continents and the ocean basins, is the thinnest of Earth's layers. It ranges in thickness from 35-70 km thick under the continents to only 5-10 km thick under the oceans. 3 The crust ...
The Solar System and Planets
The Solar System and Planets

... In this chapter, you will learn about the Solar System and the planets. Write down these questions and answer them in complete sentences. 1. What force keeps the Earth and planets close to the Sun? 2. What are the names of the terrestrial planets? 3. The gas planets? ...
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History of geodesy



Geodesy (/dʒiːˈɒdɨsi/), also named geodetics, is the scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the Earth. The history of geodesy began in antiquity and blossomed during the Age of Enlightenment.Early ideas about the figure of the Earth held the Earth to be flat (see flat earth), and the heavens a physical dome spanning over it. Two early arguments for a spherical Earth were that lunar eclipses were seen as circular shadows which could only be caused by a spherical Earth, and that Polaris is seen lower in the sky as one travels South.
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