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Click here to the Powerpoint presentation
Click here to the Powerpoint presentation

... Minor ST-T changes on ECG Present History: – Sharp, fleeting (less than a minute) chest pain, onset 2 months ago – No shortness of breath, no palpitations. – Non-positional, stops spontaneously Past Medical History: – Mild osteoarthritis – Hypertension, treated x five years – Meds: Dyazide, Lisinopr ...
10 Measures To Prevent Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD)
10 Measures To Prevent Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD)

... Smoking cessation intervention in patients who suffered sudden cardiac arrest, have a life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia, or are at risk for SCD Screening for family history of SCD Screening for asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction among individuals who have a strong family history of card ...
Center 6: Heart Rate Activity
Center 6: Heart Rate Activity

... a. Make sure the hand grips and thr receiver are in alignment. The arrow of the left hand grip and the receiver should be in parallel alignment. b. The receiver of the hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor will receive signals from other hand grips if they are in range; be sure to maintain a distance of at l ...
Fact Sheet 58| PRIMARY ARRHYTHMOGENIC DISORDERS In
Fact Sheet 58| PRIMARY ARRHYTHMOGENIC DISORDERS In

... they are known as primary arrhythmias, or if they are a result of another condition such as structural heart disease they are known as secondary arrhythmias. Therefore a primary arrhythmogenic disorder is a condition in which abnormal heart rhythms develop in otherwise healthy individuals without pr ...
Atrial Fibrillation by Dr. Sarma
Atrial Fibrillation by Dr. Sarma

... Atrial Fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia Evaluate for any underlying structural heart disease Classification patients and risk stratification for Rx Thrombo embolism is the main threat in a pt of AF Age is a very strong risk factor for AF as well as STE Anticoagulation with Warfarin is the ...
Sudden Cardiac Arrest Awareness Form
Sudden Cardiac Arrest Awareness Form

... • A condition in which the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops • An electrical malfunction (short-circuit) which causes the bottom chambers of the heart (ventricles) to beat dangerously fast (ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation) and disrupts the pumping ability of the heart. • The heart cannot ...
Use of ECG for Screening for Coronary Heart Disease in
Use of ECG for Screening for Coronary Heart Disease in

... A few systematic reviews reported that the sensitivity of resting ECG abnormalities for detecting coronary heart disease events in asymptomatic individuals is low.11-13 A systematic review by Pewsner D et al included studies done on asymptomatic hypertensive patients and reported that the sensitivit ...
Atrioventricular Conduction Versus Heart Size From Mouse to Whale*
Atrioventricular Conduction Versus Heart Size From Mouse to Whale*

... stimulation in rats, dogs and human beings (6-12). I. A V conduction time or delay after atrial premature stimulation can be described by an exponential function of the coupling interval between the last normally conducted R wave and the stimulus (10, I I) . 2. Adaptation of A V conduction delays to ...
2- Heart rate, heart sound and murmurs
2- Heart rate, heart sound and murmurs

... Fourth heart sound: Normally not heard with stethoscope, but by phonocardiogram, because it has low frequency (20 Hz). It occurs immediately before the first heart sound at late diastole. This sound occurs due to atrial contraction. It is caused by inrush of blood into the ventricle. It is not heard ...
Heart disease
Heart disease

... - avoid stress situations ...
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)

... Ideal readings fall within a small band of -5.0 - +5.0. Any reading below this indicates that the parasympathetic nervous system is under active, while any reading above this threshold may indicate a hyper functioning situation. In physiological terms, the parasympathetic system is concerned with co ...
Asymptomatic Left Ventricular Dysfunction and Diabetes
Asymptomatic Left Ventricular Dysfunction and Diabetes

... • Alter the natural history of cardiovascular disease by influencing neurohormonal pathways • Like ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers have been shown to improve survival, improve remodeling and decrease hospitalizations in patients with symptomatic systolic heart failure • Most effective when initiated e ...
The Heart of the matter!
The Heart of the matter!

... The heart has cells that generate electrical activity on their own. These cells leak charged particles into the pathway which produces an electrical impulse that spreads across your heart, causing it to contract. This happens more than once per second to produce a normal heart beat of 72 beats per m ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... During recovery process, patient is placed on a special monitor—Telemetry Monitor ...
Entering and Exiting the blood
Entering and Exiting the blood

... The Cardiac Cycle animation ...
Cardiac Cath and Angiocardiography
Cardiac Cath and Angiocardiography

... Definition of Cardiac Catherization • Comprehensive term to describe minor surgical procedure for diagnostic evaluation or interventional (therapeutic) purposes ...
Left ventricular aneurysm - British Heart Foundation
Left ventricular aneurysm - British Heart Foundation

... abnormal heart rhythm (arrhythmia) or be aware of frequent palpitations. ...
Heart chambers and valves
Heart chambers and valves

... Blood flow through the heart ...
cardiovascular
cardiovascular

... Vessels that supply the myocardium itself Right coronary artery Left coronary artery Cardiac veins ...
Augmented Unipolar Limb Leads
Augmented Unipolar Limb Leads

... P ROCEEDING from the Einthoven triangle theory of the electrocardiogram, Wilson and his collaborators' suggested that a relatively neutral reference electrode (T) could be obtained by pooling the three limb electrodes in a common terminal. Though the potential of such a terminal electrode is not zer ...
CAR
CAR

... respiration for 5 minutes. There is no history of drug intake, choking, convulsions and similar episodes in the past. There is no family history of deafness, sudden death, syncopal attacks or convulsions. On examination child was cyanosed with occasional gasping respiration and heart rate was 0. Car ...
Short PR Interval
Short PR Interval

... Lown-Ganong-Levine (LGL) syndrome, the electrophysiologic mechanism for the short PR interval is abnormal AV node function. Some of these patients have enhanced AV node conduction (EAVNC), which can be demonstrated on electrophysiologic testing. In others, preexcitation may occur via an accessory pa ...
Financial Tear Sheet Corporate Profile Primary IR Contact Stock
Financial Tear Sheet Corporate Profile Primary IR Contact Stock

... SPNC develops, manufactures, markets and distributes medical devices used in minimally invasive procedures within the Guy Childs cardiovascular system. The Company’s products are available in over Vice President 65 countries and are used to treat arterial blockages in the heart and Phone: 719-633-83 ...
Pulmonary valve stenosis
Pulmonary valve stenosis

... With a severe irregular heartbeat you may need a monitor and it may weaken your heart. ...
CRT Troubleshooting HRUK accreditation course October 2010
CRT Troubleshooting HRUK accreditation course October 2010

... Shortest AV delay possible (30ms) Check which port corresponds to RV / LV Check whether RV lead is apical or septal Biventricular ppm with apex + septal leads ...
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Electrocardiography



Electrocardiography (ECG or EKG*) is the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time using electrodes placed on a patient's body. These electrodes detect the tiny electrical changes on the skin that arise from the heart muscle depolarizing during each heartbeat.In a conventional 12 lead ECG, ten electrodes are placed on the patient's limbs and on the surface of the chest. The overall magnitude of the heart's electrical potential is then measured from twelve different angles (""leads"") and is recorded over a period of time (usually 10 seconds). In this way, the overall magnitude and direction of the heart's electrical depolarization is captured at each moment throughout the cardiac cycle. The graph of voltage versus time produced by this noninvasive medical procedure is referred to as an electrocardiogram (abbreviated ECG or EKG).During each heartbeat, a healthy heart will have an orderly progression of depolarization that starts with pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial node, spreads out through the atrium, passes through the atrioventricular node down into the bundle of His and into the Purkinje fibers spreading down and to the left throughout the ventricles. This orderly pattern of depolarization gives rise to the characteristic ECG tracing. To the trained clinician, an ECG conveys a large amount of information about the structure of the heart and the function of its electrical conduction system. Among other things, an ECG can be used to measure the rate and rhythm of heartbeats, the size and position of the heart chambers, the presence of any damage to the heart's muscle cells or conduction system, the effects of cardiac drugs, and the function of implanted pacemakers.
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