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Cardiac - Society for Pediatric Radiology
Cardiac - Society for Pediatric Radiology

... Option C is not correct.  If an arterial switch had been performed there would be no  baffle in the atrium and the ventricles may appear nearly normal.  Option B is not correct.  L‐transposition is often called congenitally corrected  transposition because there is discordance at the atrioventricula ...
Non invasive visualization of cardiac venous system using 64
Non invasive visualization of cardiac venous system using 64

... Heart failure has become one of most important public health problems of developed nations representing the third most common cardiovascular cause of death and an important cause of morbidity and hospitalizations. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an option for patients with heart failure; ...
Cardiovascular System - Websupport1
Cardiovascular System - Websupport1

... • System circuit • Delivers blood from the left ventricle of the heart to the rest of the body and collects blood from the rest of the body and delivers it to the right atrium of the heart. ...
lab: heart dissection
lab: heart dissection

... 2. Insert a glass rod into the pulmonary artery and see it come through to the right ventricle. Make an incision down through this artery and look inside it for three small membranous pockets. These form the pulmonary semilunar valve which prevents blood from flowing back into the right ventricle. 3 ...
isolated hypoplasia of the right ventricle and tricuspid valve in siblings
isolated hypoplasia of the right ventricle and tricuspid valve in siblings

... Two cases of isolated right ventricular hypoplasia with normal tricuspid valves were mentioned by Cooley et al. (1950). Gasul et al. (1959) reported a case in which the differentiation between Ebstein's disease and hypoplasia of the right ventricle remained undecided despite thorough investigation a ...
Heart Failure A New Look at an Old Problem Handout
Heart Failure A New Look at an Old Problem Handout

...  Fasting Blood Sugar  Diabetes underlying HF ...
Presentation Slides - AAFP Learning Link
Presentation Slides - AAFP Learning Link

... • 65-year-old male with a history of hypertension presents for routine follow-up and is noted to have an irregular pulse. He denies chest pain or shortness of breath. • Past medical history – Hypertension – Peptic ulcer disease treated approximately 5 years ago – Intermittent GERD ...
Significance of ST Segment Elevation in Lead aVR in Acute Anterior
Significance of ST Segment Elevation in Lead aVR in Acute Anterior

... these coronary segments cause STsegment elevations in lead aVR,due to the dominance of the basal ventricular mass, this should lead to augment elevation in lead aVR, as the STsegment vector in the frontal plane points in a superior direction. [8] It was shown in both the experimental laboratories an ...
A Contemporary Mission for Physical Education
A Contemporary Mission for Physical Education

...  Types of stretching (ACSM, 2000) – Active: force of stretch provided by stretcher – Passive: force of stretch provided by partner – Static: slow sustained stretch held 10-30 sec, to mild discomfort – PNF (proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation): contractionrelaxation combination of movements us ...
Chapter 32-35 Terms
Chapter 32-35 Terms

... emotions, and there is a pattern in what brings it on, its duration, its intensity of symptoms, and how to relieve it ● subsides by taking away precipitating factor and using SL nitroglycerin 25. Variant/Prinzmetal, or vasospastic angina: occurs when single or multiple sites in major coronary arteri ...
Brittany Woznicki, 2012. Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
Brittany Woznicki, 2012. Dilated Cardiomyopathy.

... • A patient presents with shortness of breath that has become increasingly worse over the last 3 days. The patient complains of diaphoresis and swelling of her lower extremities. The patient also reports she has been running a fever with chills and has been feeling palpitations in her chest. ...
final1-final-publishable-summary-report
final1-final-publishable-summary-report

... In the first term of the project, we investigated the functional and morphological adaptation of the heart under disturbed hemodynamics in either left (via LAL) or right side (via RAL) of the heart. We have found that, LAL results in an immediate decrease in shear stress levels in AV canal but does ...
CARDIOMYOPATHY SUPPORT GROUP IRELAND
CARDIOMYOPATHY SUPPORT GROUP IRELAND

... around your body efficiently. In many cases, the cause of RCM is not known, although there is some evidence that it may be caused by the same genetic abnormalities as HCM. RCM has also been linked to some other rare heart disorders and in some cases, develops after radiation treatment for certain ca ...
S1936878X15009225_mmc1 - JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging
S1936878X15009225_mmc1 - JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging

... study. It must be noted, that a) this statement is not a guideline, b) this recommendation has been made on consensus of a scientific premise rather than on evidence of feasibility. Most importantly, the viability of this recommendation has not been tested in clinical practice. There is evidence for ...
Physiological Sensing of Emotion Jennifer Healey Abstract
Physiological Sensing of Emotion Jennifer Healey Abstract

... The psychologist Stanley Schachter proposed a compromise between the two views saying that emotion is both cognitive and physiological in his “two-factor” theory of emotion (Schachter, 1964). In his experiments, Schachter attempted to artificially creating the physical “state” of an emotion in abse ...
30.3 The Heart and Circulation
30.3 The Heart and Circulation

... • High blood pressure can precede a heart attack or stroke. ...
Right Ventricular Pacing-Induced Heart Failure after Mitral Valve
Right Ventricular Pacing-Induced Heart Failure after Mitral Valve

... weaning from the cardiopulmonary bypass difficult. We increased the pacing rate to 70 bpm, and the cardiopulmonary bypass could be weaned off with dobutamine only (Figure 1B). Biventricular epicardial pacing was not considered in this case because it primarily benefits patients with preoperative lef ...
Heart Rate and Blood Pressure as Vital Signs
Heart Rate and Blood Pressure as Vital Signs

... Since the earliest days of medicine heart rate has been recognized as a vital sign—an indicator of health, disease, excitement, and stress. Medical personnel use the heart rate to provide clues as to the presence of many medical conditions. Reflex changes in heart rate are one of the body’s most bas ...
Left Bundle Branch Block, an Old–New Entity | SpringerLink
Left Bundle Branch Block, an Old–New Entity | SpringerLink

... conduction delay) may vary. It may be located in the main bundle or the distal conduction system, but even longitudinal dissociation with asynchronous conduction in the bundle of His may give rise to abnormal patterns of activation within the bundle of His since specific fibers appear to be predesti ...
10 Heart Rate BP Vital Signs LQ
10 Heart Rate BP Vital Signs LQ

... Since the earliest days of medicine heart rate has been recognized as a vital sign—an indicator of health, disease, excitement, and stress. Medical personnel use the heart rate to provide clues as to the presence of many medical conditions. Reflex changes in heart rate are one of the body’s most bas ...
Synopsis of Management on Ventricular arrhythmias
Synopsis of Management on Ventricular arrhythmias

... • Refractory cases: Radiofrequency catheter ablation. ...
A1993MH50800001
A1993MH50800001

... under a wide variety of clinical circumstance^.^ These include the postcardioplegic cardiac arrest period, the postcardiac transplantation state, patients with evolving myocardial infarction who have undergone reperfusion therapy, unstable angina, and Prinzmetal’s angina. We also proposed that with ...
Ex vivo perfusion of the heart with the use of the Organ Care System
Ex vivo perfusion of the heart with the use of the Organ Care System

... Whatever the reason, the acceptance of using the OCS for marginal donors by the study centres was low and only very few transplantations with the use of the OCS were performed with only 18 OCS-using transplantations over one and a half years. The study has been ongoing since February 2015 in order t ...
Advanced Technology. Excellent patient care.
Advanced Technology. Excellent patient care.

... 32 channel cardiac coil and a dedicated 3-D Cardiac Explorer Workstation. This upgrade permits faster imaging, allowing shorter breath hold sequences, higher temporal resolution and added imaging functionality. MRI has much better soft tissue contrast discrimination than CT and much greater spatial ...
Rational Choices in Antiarrhythmic Pharmacotherapy
Rational Choices in Antiarrhythmic Pharmacotherapy

... generation of the action potential is essential to understanding the effects of antiarrhythmic drugs on arrhythmias and the ECG. The resting membrane potential (phase 4 of the action potential or the TP interval on the ECG) of myocytes is set by a small leak of K+ out of cells down its electrochemic ...
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Electrocardiography



Electrocardiography (ECG or EKG*) is the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time using electrodes placed on a patient's body. These electrodes detect the tiny electrical changes on the skin that arise from the heart muscle depolarizing during each heartbeat.In a conventional 12 lead ECG, ten electrodes are placed on the patient's limbs and on the surface of the chest. The overall magnitude of the heart's electrical potential is then measured from twelve different angles (""leads"") and is recorded over a period of time (usually 10 seconds). In this way, the overall magnitude and direction of the heart's electrical depolarization is captured at each moment throughout the cardiac cycle. The graph of voltage versus time produced by this noninvasive medical procedure is referred to as an electrocardiogram (abbreviated ECG or EKG).During each heartbeat, a healthy heart will have an orderly progression of depolarization that starts with pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial node, spreads out through the atrium, passes through the atrioventricular node down into the bundle of His and into the Purkinje fibers spreading down and to the left throughout the ventricles. This orderly pattern of depolarization gives rise to the characteristic ECG tracing. To the trained clinician, an ECG conveys a large amount of information about the structure of the heart and the function of its electrical conduction system. Among other things, an ECG can be used to measure the rate and rhythm of heartbeats, the size and position of the heart chambers, the presence of any damage to the heart's muscle cells or conduction system, the effects of cardiac drugs, and the function of implanted pacemakers.
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