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Chp.18 Endocrine Glands
Chp.18 Endocrine Glands

... Tropins or tropic hormones: hormones that regulate the hormone secretions of target endocrine tissues. All anterior pituitary hormones are tropins. Releasing hormones: – GHRH. Growth hormone-releasing hormone. Causes the anterior pituitary to release growth hormone. – TRH. Thyrotropin-releasing horm ...
63a-AP-Digestive
63a-AP-Digestive

... Digestive functions are initiated by the ...
NAME: DATE: THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The digestive
NAME: DATE: THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The digestive

... (not part of the alimentary canal (tube) – but produce chemicals that get squirted into the tube) 1. ______________- a large organ located above and in front of the stomach. It filters toxins from the blood, produces some vitamins and makes bile (which breaks down fats) and some blood proteins 2. __ ...
“Digestion Simulation” Experimental Question: How does physical
“Digestion Simulation” Experimental Question: How does physical

... Majority of our food can be categorized as carbohydrates, lipids (fats), or proteins. These groups are polymers (long chains of repeating components) which can be broken down into smaller subunits. The process of digestion is simply the breaking up of long chains of polymers so that they can be inco ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... The thyroid is in the front part of the lower neck, and is shaped like a butterfly. It produces the hormones known as thyroxine and triiodothyronine. These control the rate at which cells burn fuels from food to produce energy. Thyroid hormones are important because they participate in the growth an ...
The Endocrine System • Endocrine and nervous systems work
The Endocrine System • Endocrine and nervous systems work

... • Chromaffin cells receive direct innervation from sympathetic nervous system – develop from same tissue as postganglionic neurons • Produce epinephrine & norepinephrine • Hormones are sympathomimetic – effects mimic those of sympathetic NS – cause fight-flight behavior • Acetylcholine increase horm ...
Comparative Anatomy Digestive System
Comparative Anatomy Digestive System

... Amniotes - divided into colon and rectum Ileocecal valve - allows passage from small intestine into large Sigmoid flexure - S shaped at rectum Cecum - aids in absorption  Terminates at vermiform appendix Cloaca - common chamber for digestive, urinary, and reproductive products to empty ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... • Chromaffin cells receive direct innervation from sympathetic nervous system – develop from same tissue as postganglionic neurons ...
Digestion
Digestion

... monogastrics or the abomasum of ruminants, gastric juices begin to flow. The fluid comes from glands in the wall of the stomach. The juices contain from 0.2 to 0.5 percent hydrochloric acid. This acid stops the action of the amylase from the mouth. These gastric juices also contain the enzymes pepsi ...
The Breakdown on Digestive Enzymes
The Breakdown on Digestive Enzymes

... the duodenum, where it gets further degraded by a secretion from the pancreas known as “Pancreatic Juice” containing more amylase, protease and ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

...  Some digestion of carbohydrates (by salivary amylase)  Lipids (by lingual lipase) ...
sheet#8 - DENTISTRY 2012
sheet#8 - DENTISTRY 2012

... died due to peptic ulcer disease, but there was a debate on this because they thought that the main issue with the peptic ulcer is the acid. In 1980s, a medical resident with his consultant in Australia cultured the organisms from the upper endoscopy autopsies from the stomach of patients with pepti ...
Digestive and Excretory Systems
Digestive and Excretory Systems

... Adult-to-adult liver transplantation has been done using 60 % of the donor's liver. Due to the ability of the liver to regenerate, both the donor and recipient end up with ...
lecture presentations
lecture presentations

... Glucagon ...
GutStress2001
GutStress2001

... Ulcer – A hole in the wall of an organ • Historically, stress believed to induce GI ulcers • 1983 – the Helicobactor pylori bacteria discovered - infects cells of the stomach lining - infected cells no longer immune to HCl - HCl destroys cells hole in stomach wall • Result: A shift away from stress ...
The Digestive System Functions Organs of the
The Digestive System Functions Organs of the

... o Contains salivary amylase to begin starch digestion o Dissolves chemicals so they can be tasted ...
Syllabus 2011-2012
Syllabus 2011-2012

... 7. Become aware of how to treat the human body to keep it healthy and promote a longer and richer life. Attendance: Class attendance for lectures is required, and is highly recommended. The material which will be on the exams will be covered in the lecture and some may not be found in the textbook. ...
Tunics (cont`d)
Tunics (cont`d)

... nutrients to produce vitamins (K & some B) ...
Bio 30 Endocrine Unit Plan Day Outcome Tasks 1 30–A2.1k identify
Bio 30 Endocrine Unit Plan Day Outcome Tasks 1 30–A2.1k identify

... blood sugar by performing an experiment to investigate the presence of glucose in simulated urine and comparing the results with normal urinalysis data, and/or investigate the role of insulin in the regulation of blood sugar by using a computer simulation (AI–NS6) [ICT C7– ...
frog dissection formal laboratory paper
frog dissection formal laboratory paper

... Is the skin of the frog thick or thin? What tissue is found underneath the skin? Does mechanical digestion occur in the frog mouth? Explain. What sex was your frog? How did you determine this? Describe the mesentery that holds the intestines. Describe the contents found in the frog’s stomach and the ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Figure 1 shows a hypothetical scheme to account for lateropulsion of saccades. Interruption of climbing fibers originating from the inferior olivary nucleus may occur prior to their crossing in the medulla (1)or as they enter the inferior cerebellar peduncle in Wallenberg’s syndrome. (2) Loss of cl ...
Student Exploration Sheet: Growing Plants
Student Exploration Sheet: Growing Plants

... Fat molecules can be difficult to break down because large fat droplets do not mix well with water-based enzymes such as lipase. For lipase to work, it helps if the fat is emulsified into tiny droplets. This is done with the help of bile, which is stored in the gallbladder. 5. Observe: Now look at t ...
Vertebrate Endocrine Systems
Vertebrate Endocrine Systems

... • The four parathyroid glands(부갑상선) are embedded in the posterior surface of the thyroid gland. • Blood calcium decrease triggers release of parathyroid hormone (PTH), which in turn causes the osteoclasts to dissolve bone and release ...
GIT Functions Of Stomach
GIT Functions Of Stomach

... Receptive relaxation of stomach • When peristalsis appears, the gut relaxes several centimeters in analward direction which facilitates the propulsion of food in ...
glands
glands

... Glandular Tissue ...
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Pancreas



The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.
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