Spherical mirrors in the paraxial approximation [Pages 181-187]. Assignment 2
... To use this result you need to have the object at a distance more than 10f 2 (f is the focal length of the positive lens) or use a collimated laser beam. In this formula either f1 or f2 could be the focal length of the diverging lens. If the first lens is the positive lens then the separation distan ...
... To use this result you need to have the object at a distance more than 10f 2 (f is the focal length of the positive lens) or use a collimated laser beam. In this formula either f1 or f2 could be the focal length of the diverging lens. If the first lens is the positive lens then the separation distan ...
Synopsis by Lori Moore
... to the performance. One example could be in the specification of a material such as ground glass that is designed to scatter light. The high spatial frequencies are more important to the scattering performance of the ground glass than the mid or lower frequency components. The region which is not we ...
... to the performance. One example could be in the specification of a material such as ground glass that is designed to scatter light. The high spatial frequencies are more important to the scattering performance of the ground glass than the mid or lower frequency components. The region which is not we ...
Chiroptical Spectroscopy - Ruhr
... perpendicular to the direction of energy and wave propagation • characterized by wavelength/frequency • In following, we initially only consider the electric field part ...
... perpendicular to the direction of energy and wave propagation • characterized by wavelength/frequency • In following, we initially only consider the electric field part ...
A review of the relationships describing the signal of a Large
... The transmitter and and receiver have finite aperture diameters (Dt and Dt ) which are ’large’ (the meaning of the word large will become clear in the course of this paper). The radiation emitted by the transmitter is scattered by the turbulent medium between the transmitter and the receiver. The re ...
... The transmitter and and receiver have finite aperture diameters (Dt and Dt ) which are ’large’ (the meaning of the word large will become clear in the course of this paper). The radiation emitted by the transmitter is scattered by the turbulent medium between the transmitter and the receiver. The re ...
Confocal microscopy with a volume holographic filter
... trench. The image of the trench corresponds to the dark region in Fig. 4, because the bottom of the trench is out of focus. We sampled only five planes along ŷ and one along ẑ to minimize inaccuracies that were due to the backlash of the translation stage and the decay of the hologram. A dense thr ...
... trench. The image of the trench corresponds to the dark region in Fig. 4, because the bottom of the trench is out of focus. We sampled only five planes along ŷ and one along ẑ to minimize inaccuracies that were due to the backlash of the translation stage and the decay of the hologram. A dense thr ...
Signal-to-Signal-to-Noise-Ratio of Full-Field Fourier
... In order to obtain a two-dimensional (2D), or three-dimensional (3D) image of the sample, the probe beam is scanned across the sample in a lateral plane in addition to A-scans taken at each lateral point. This lateral scanning is usually realized by means of a “flying-spot” optical circuit containin ...
... In order to obtain a two-dimensional (2D), or three-dimensional (3D) image of the sample, the probe beam is scanned across the sample in a lateral plane in addition to A-scans taken at each lateral point. This lateral scanning is usually realized by means of a “flying-spot” optical circuit containin ...
Negative refraction and Negative refractive index
... coordinates (x, y, z) are coincident with the principal axes and the z-axis is the optical axis. The uniaxial medium is in the region z > 0 . When a transverse magnetic (TM)-polarized wave is incident onto the medium, the penetrating wave becomes an extraordinary wave that experiences different prin ...
... coordinates (x, y, z) are coincident with the principal axes and the z-axis is the optical axis. The uniaxial medium is in the region z > 0 . When a transverse magnetic (TM)-polarized wave is incident onto the medium, the penetrating wave becomes an extraordinary wave that experiences different prin ...
CHAPTER 1 Wave Nature of Light
... • When an EM wave is traveling in a dielectric medium, the oscillating electric field polarizes the molecules at the frequency of the wave. EM wave propagation can be considered to be the propagation of this polarization in the medium. ...
... • When an EM wave is traveling in a dielectric medium, the oscillating electric field polarizes the molecules at the frequency of the wave. EM wave propagation can be considered to be the propagation of this polarization in the medium. ...
Full-Text - Radioengineering
... the most frequently employed types of dielectric lenses (namely elliptic and hyperbolic) is followed by investigation and analysis of their specific features in nearfield as well as far-field that are based on simulation and measurement results. ...
... the most frequently employed types of dielectric lenses (namely elliptic and hyperbolic) is followed by investigation and analysis of their specific features in nearfield as well as far-field that are based on simulation and measurement results. ...
Syllabus
... student in all academic work. The guiding principle of academic integrity is that a student’s submitted work must be the student’s own.” Unless otherwise noted by the instructor, work for all assignments in this course must be conducted independently by each student. CO-AUTHORED WORK OF ANY KIND IS ...
... student in all academic work. The guiding principle of academic integrity is that a student’s submitted work must be the student’s own.” Unless otherwise noted by the instructor, work for all assignments in this course must be conducted independently by each student. CO-AUTHORED WORK OF ANY KIND IS ...
Acoustic spectra characteristics of atmospheric pressure plasma
... thickness) inside the substrate were printed by a plasma spray coating method. The discharge plasma was generated on the surface. Figure 3 shows the experimental setup for detection of the sound signal from coplanar DBD in the air. The high voltage (6kVpp, 28.25 kHz) was produced by the high frequen ...
... thickness) inside the substrate were printed by a plasma spray coating method. The discharge plasma was generated on the surface. Figure 3 shows the experimental setup for detection of the sound signal from coplanar DBD in the air. The high voltage (6kVpp, 28.25 kHz) was produced by the high frequen ...
Fourier Decomposition Analysis af Anisotropic Inhomogeneous
... such a dielectric structure is illustrated in Fig. 1. The position is specified using a right-handed Cartesian reference frame. The -axis is chosen such that the material properties of the waveguide configuration is invariant in the -direction. Each sub-domain is assumed to be anisotropic and inhomo ...
... such a dielectric structure is illustrated in Fig. 1. The position is specified using a right-handed Cartesian reference frame. The -axis is chosen such that the material properties of the waveguide configuration is invariant in the -direction. Each sub-domain is assumed to be anisotropic and inhomo ...
On the Nature of the Evanescent Wave
... as we would expect for energy carried by electromagnetic waves. Therefore electromagnetic energy flows with the same speed as the wave. This may sound as a tautology, but, as we will see, nothing can be taken for granted. The presence of an interface (i.e., discontinuity in the medium) means that th ...
... as we would expect for energy carried by electromagnetic waves. Therefore electromagnetic energy flows with the same speed as the wave. This may sound as a tautology, but, as we will see, nothing can be taken for granted. The presence of an interface (i.e., discontinuity in the medium) means that th ...
Free-space optical communications have distinct advantages over
... system that can avoid the distortions (reduce bandwidth, for example) or can compensate for the distortions (adaptive optics) .The mostly used AO systems are phase-only. That means that they cannot reverse the scintillation effects, but they can conjugate the phase from the aperture to the detector ...
... system that can avoid the distortions (reduce bandwidth, for example) or can compensate for the distortions (adaptive optics) .The mostly used AO systems are phase-only. That means that they cannot reverse the scintillation effects, but they can conjugate the phase from the aperture to the detector ...