Document
... – to take account of population changes – to remember that GNP is not a comprehensive measure of everything that contributes to economic welfare ...
... – to take account of population changes – to remember that GNP is not a comprehensive measure of everything that contributes to economic welfare ...
Joint Evaluation of Multi-Donor Budget Support to Ghana. London:ODI
... low levels of concern about the factors that usually most exercise foreign investors: macro instability, tax administration, corruption, trade and customs regulation, licensing and regulation. There was some concern about tax levels but overwhelmingly the largest worry, relevant to foreign investors ...
... low levels of concern about the factors that usually most exercise foreign investors: macro instability, tax administration, corruption, trade and customs regulation, licensing and regulation. There was some concern about tax levels but overwhelmingly the largest worry, relevant to foreign investors ...
GNP deflator
... – to take account of population changes – to remember that GNP is not a comprehensive measure of everything that contributes to economic welfare ...
... – to take account of population changes – to remember that GNP is not a comprehensive measure of everything that contributes to economic welfare ...
Informal sector in Vietnam - United Nations Statistics Division
... business households (units) contribute an important part of Vietnam’s economy. Non- farm individual business sector is a speciality of Vietnam’s economy, they have been in operation for a long time, significantly contributed to economic development, generated millions of jobs, reduced poverty. There ...
... business households (units) contribute an important part of Vietnam’s economy. Non- farm individual business sector is a speciality of Vietnam’s economy, they have been in operation for a long time, significantly contributed to economic development, generated millions of jobs, reduced poverty. There ...
Chapter 22: Economic Growth
... A variable that grows at 2 percent a year doubles in 35 years. A variable that grows at 1 percent a year doubles in 70 years. ...
... A variable that grows at 2 percent a year doubles in 35 years. A variable that grows at 1 percent a year doubles in 70 years. ...
Real GDP Growth – U.S.
... industries. Monetary and fiscal policies are accommodating. The SARS outbreak briefly curtailed travel and retail trade, with Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, and China most affected. In South Korea, consumer spending and home-building have retrenched after the borrowing binge of recent years. China’s ...
... industries. Monetary and fiscal policies are accommodating. The SARS outbreak briefly curtailed travel and retail trade, with Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, and China most affected. In South Korea, consumer spending and home-building have retrenched after the borrowing binge of recent years. China’s ...
Monthly Emerging Markets Review
... introduction of a government-supported infrastructure campaign and potential tax-bill progress further aided sentiment in the Philippines. Better-than-expected first quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 6.9% year-on-year, together with easing concerns about capital outflows and renminbi de ...
... introduction of a government-supported infrastructure campaign and potential tax-bill progress further aided sentiment in the Philippines. Better-than-expected first quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 6.9% year-on-year, together with easing concerns about capital outflows and renminbi de ...
Capital
... Growth can no longer be achieved through investment Golden Rule Demographic Transition ...
... Growth can no longer be achieved through investment Golden Rule Demographic Transition ...
Inclusive Growth Framework
... Assumption of CRS can be tested if times series of compensation to capital and labor are available for the analyzed period. The labor share b (=1- with CRS) can be calculated from National Accounts as the ratio of remuneration to labor to GDP at factor costs ...
... Assumption of CRS can be tested if times series of compensation to capital and labor are available for the analyzed period. The labor share b (=1- with CRS) can be calculated from National Accounts as the ratio of remuneration to labor to GDP at factor costs ...
Session 2 The national income accounts
... population figures right is so important! If the census were to undercount the population, GDP per capita would be reported as being higher than it actually is. Among other things, this might disqualify the country from much-needed foreign assistance programmes. Exchange rates and purchasing power p ...
... population figures right is so important! If the census were to undercount the population, GDP per capita would be reported as being higher than it actually is. Among other things, this might disqualify the country from much-needed foreign assistance programmes. Exchange rates and purchasing power p ...
Eleventh Malaysia Plan: Anchoring growth on people
... Malaysian Wellbeing Index to assess the impact of economic growth on people’s wellbeing. ...
... Malaysian Wellbeing Index to assess the impact of economic growth on people’s wellbeing. ...
BRIC sovereign wealth funds: The external wealth of
... assets (e.g. African Development Fund, Chinese Development Bank, National Social Security Fund, (partially) state-controlled banks, SOEs). In China, more so than in other countries, it is difficult to draw the line between public-sector- and private-sector-controlled assets. Moreover, SAFE or, more ...
... assets (e.g. African Development Fund, Chinese Development Bank, National Social Security Fund, (partially) state-controlled banks, SOEs). In China, more so than in other countries, it is difficult to draw the line between public-sector- and private-sector-controlled assets. Moreover, SAFE or, more ...
ILO/Korea First Technicial Meeting of the Regional Skills
... – In the Netherlands, employers determine skills needs and qualifications through “Knowledge Centres” which ensure consistency between work- and centre-based training – In Singapore, government uses major employers as a model to identify skills needs of specific industries – In Hong Kong SAR employe ...
... – In the Netherlands, employers determine skills needs and qualifications through “Knowledge Centres” which ensure consistency between work- and centre-based training – In Singapore, government uses major employers as a model to identify skills needs of specific industries – In Hong Kong SAR employe ...
chapter 21 the economic problems of less-developed
... What causes nations to grow? Why is it that some countries grow year in and year out with only temporary interruptions due to downturns in the business cycle? We can restructure this question and ask why it is that some countries have a difficult time experiencing economic growth and development. In ...
... What causes nations to grow? Why is it that some countries grow year in and year out with only temporary interruptions due to downturns in the business cycle? We can restructure this question and ask why it is that some countries have a difficult time experiencing economic growth and development. In ...
Chinese economic reform
The Chinese economic reform (simplified Chinese: 改革开放; traditional Chinese: 改革開放; pinyin: Gǎigé kāifàng; literally: ""Reform & Opening up"") refers to the program of economic reforms called ""Socialism with Chinese characteristics"" in the People's Republic of China (PRC) that was started in December 1978 by reformists within the Communist Party of China (CPC) led by Deng Xiaoping.China had one of the world's largest and most advanced economies prior to the nineteenth century. In the 18th century, Adam Smith claimed China had long been one of the richest, that is, one of the most fertile, best cultivated, most industrious, most prosperous and most urbanized countries in the world. The economy stagnated since the 16th century and even declined in absolute terms in the nineteenth and much of the twentieth century, with a brief recovery in the 1930s.Economic reforms introducing market principles began in 1978 and were carried out in two stages. The first stage, in the late 1970s and early 1980s, involved the decollectivization of agriculture, the opening up of the country to foreign investment, and permission for entrepreneurs to start businesses. However, most industry remained state-owned. The second stage of reform, in the late 1980s and 1990s, involved the privatization and contracting out of much state-owned industry and the lifting of price controls, protectionist policies, and regulations, although state monopolies in sectors such as banking and petroleum remained. The private sector grew remarkably, accounting for as much as 70 percent of China gross domestic product by 2005. From 1978 until 2013, unprecedented growth occurred, with the economy increasing by 9.5% a year. The conservative Hu-Wen Administration more heavily regulated and controlled the economy after 2005, reversing some reforms.The success of China's economic policies and the manner of their implementation has resulted in immense changes in Chinese society. Large-scale government planning programs alongside market characteristics have minimized poverty, while incomes and income inequality have increased, leading to a backlash led by the New Left. In the academic scene, scholars have debated the reason for the success of the Chinese ""dual-track"" economy, and have compared them to attempts to reform socialism in the East Bloc and the Soviet Union, and the growth of other developing economies.