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Femoral vein
Femoral vein

... same name with accompanying artery, receiving venous blood from the same region where artery supplies. ...
Caroline Hing MB BS BSc MSc MD FRCS FRCS(Tr&Orth) Shamim Umarji
Caroline Hing MB BS BSc MSc MD FRCS FRCS(Tr&Orth) Shamim Umarji

... St George’s Hospital, London ...
Unique to Cervical Spine
Unique to Cervical Spine

... lateral masses on either side of the vertebral arch, which provide an attachment for the transverse ligament of the atlas. The posterior arch has a groove for the vertebral artery and C1 spinal nerve. Axis: The axis (C2) is easily identifiable due to its dens (odontoid process) which extends superio ...
Body Structures and Functions
Body Structures and Functions

Full Text PDF
Full Text PDF

... uncommon and have been linked with factors influencing the mechanism of limb muscles and peripheral nerves development during embryonic life [2]. These variations are clinically and surgically important. In normal anatomy, the middle brachial plexus trunk is formed as a continuation of cervical nerv ...
The Skeleton: Skull
The Skeleton: Skull

... Coccyx - (Tailbone) – The coccyx is made up of four (in some cases three to five) fused vertebrae that articulate superiorly with the sacrum Sacrum and Coccyx • Anterior View (see text book) • Posterior View Bony Thorax (Thoracic Cage) • thoracic vertebrae (dorsally) • the ribs (laterally) • sternum ...
middle meatus
middle meatus

... the sphenopalatine, facial , and ophthalmic veins. This venous plexus is an important part of the body's thermoregulatory system, exchanging heat and warming air before it enters the lungs. Venous blood from the external nose drains mostly into the facial vein via the angular and lateral nasal veins ...
Urogential System
Urogential System

The upper limb of Homo naledi (PDF Available)
The upper limb of Homo naledi (PDF Available)

... behavioral shift from an upper limb predominantly involved in locomotion to one adapted for manipulation. Selection for overarm throwing and endurance running is thought to have further shaped modern human shoulder girdle morphology and its position about the thorax. Homo naledi (Dinaledi Chamber, R ...
Nasal cartilages
Nasal cartilages

... 2-the nostrils in the apex and lead to the nasal cavity to which are connected directly or indirectly with several paranasal sinus, the ventral and lateral support of the nostrils is provided by the lateral accessory cartilage (except in horse ). 3-the nasal septum: form a portion between the nostri ...
Clavicle—Acromial End Clavicle—Sternal (proximal) End Hyoid
Clavicle—Acromial End Clavicle—Sternal (proximal) End Hyoid

... The twelve thoracic vertebrae are easily recognized because from the posterior side they look like the head of a giraffe. That is not a good answer for a quiz, but it may help you make a quick identification. Remember the movie "Thoracic Park" with all the giraffes! The reasons that should be used o ...
Kinesiology of Exercise Glossary
Kinesiology of Exercise Glossary

... PRONATED GRIP. A grip with the palms of the hands facing down or in. PRONATION. Rotating the forearm so that the hand is turned palm down. PRONE. Lying face downward. PROXIMAL RADIO-ULNAR JOINT. A radio-ulnar joint at the elbow that is a pivot joint between the head of the radius and the radial notc ...
The arterial supply of posterior compartment of thigh
The arterial supply of posterior compartment of thigh

...  The hamstring muscles flex the leg upon the thigh  Taking their fixed point from below, these muscles serve to support the pelvis upon the head of the femur  Draw the trunk directly backward, as in raising it from the stooping position or in feats of strength, when the body is thrown backward in ...
A New Megaraptoran Dinosaur (Dinosauria, Theropoda
A New Megaraptoran Dinosaur (Dinosauria, Theropoda

... IE ...
Monophasic distal flow: It does not always mean atherosclerosis
Monophasic distal flow: It does not always mean atherosclerosis

Agnes Kaweme-Knee Ultrasound
Agnes Kaweme-Knee Ultrasound

... university or other institute of tertiary education. Information derived from the published or unpublished work of others has been acknowledged in the text and a list of references is given. I warrant that any disks and or computer files submitted as part of this assignment have been checked for vir ...
POSTERIOR COMPARTMENT OF THIGH
POSTERIOR COMPARTMENT OF THIGH

...  The hamstring muscles flex the leg upon the thigh  Taking their fixed point from below, these muscles serve to support the pelvis upon the head of the femur  Draw the trunk directly backward, as in raising it from the stooping position or in feats of strength, when the body is thrown backward in ...
Inferior division of 3 rd cranial n. Lateral Rectus Eye ball
Inferior division of 3 rd cranial n. Lateral Rectus Eye ball

... orbit towards apex. Contents of orbit with eye ball were completely detached from inferior wall of bony orbit and removed out with all orbital muscles and short stumps of related nerves. Now, a fine dissection was performed to clear and to show contents. Eye ball was ...
Chapter 7 - Napa Valley College
Chapter 7 - Napa Valley College

... a. increase the strength of the spine b. help maintain balance in the upright position c. absorb shocks from walking and jumping d. help protect the spine from fracture. A typical vertebra has the following structural features: i. body ii. vertebral arch, which consists of: a. two pedicles b. two la ...
Palpation of the Anterior Neck (2006)
Palpation of the Anterior Neck (2006)

... muscles are located deep against the spine, to access them you must gently, but firmly, sink into the tissue in the posterior direction aiming toward the spinal column. It is important that this be done slowly or it will be very uncomfortable for the client. To bring out a contraction of these muscl ...
Chapter 1: Anatomy of the Ear.
Chapter 1: Anatomy of the Ear.

... of the first pharyngeal groove (dorsal) thickens. This solid core of epithelium continues to grow toward the middle ear. Simultaneously, the concha cavum deepends to form the outer one-third of the external auditory canal. By the twenty-first week this core begins to resorb and "hollow out" to form ...
New The Human Skeleton
New The Human Skeleton

... around the vertebral foramen • Vertebral foramen – opening through which the spinal cord passes • Intervertebral foramina – passageways for spinal nerves; between adjacent vertebrae ...
Anatomy – Exam 2 (Part 2)
Anatomy – Exam 2 (Part 2)

...  Trendelenburg’s Gait – when both sides are paralyzed each leg swings out laterally so it doesn’t drag  Trendelenburg’s Test – positive when you have patient stand on leg of affected side (assuming only one superior gluteal nerve is affected) and lift non-affected leg causing the pelvis to tilt do ...
Anatomy – Exam 2 (Part 2)
Anatomy – Exam 2 (Part 2)

...  Trendelenburg’s Gait – when both sides are paralyzed each leg swings out laterally so it doesn’t drag  Trendelenburg’s Test – positive when you have patient stand on leg of affected side (assuming only one superior gluteal nerve is affected) and lift non-affected leg causing the pelvis to tilt do ...
28.1 Evolution of Animals
28.1 Evolution of Animals

... The skeleton of a sponge prevents the body from collapsing. All sponges have fibers of spongin, a modified form of collagen; a bath sponge is the dried spongin skeleton from which all living tissue has been removed. Today, however, commercial “sponges” are usually synthetic. Typically, the endoskele ...
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Anatomical terms of location



Standard anatomical terms of location deal unambiguously with the anatomy of animals, including humans.While these terms are standardized within specific fields of biology, there are unavoidable, sometimes dramatic, differences between some disciplines. For example, differences in terminology remain a problem that, to some extent, still separates the terminology of human anatomy from that used in the study of various other zoological categories.
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