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Notes - Educast
Notes - Educast

... has the functions of both digestion and circulation; the mouth serves as both entrance and exit from the gut. The body is bilaterally symmetrical, and there is a well defined rostral or head end and, opposite it a caudal or tail end. At the head end the nervous system has a coordination center which ...
crayfish dissection - Virtual Homeschool Group
crayfish dissection - Virtual Homeschool Group

... Crustacea comprise a class that is distinguished by [list the key characteristics of this class]. It is significant organism to study anatomically because it is considered the standard crustacean so the anatomy that I observe can be applied to many of the other organisms in this class. [If you get a ...
Muscular System -Training Handout
Muscular System -Training Handout

... There are nearly 650 muscles attached to the skeleton. See muscle list for competitions. They work in pairs: one muscle moves the bone in one direction and the other moves it back again. Most muscles extend from one bone across a joint to another bone with one bone being more stationary than another ...
Anatomy Viva Questions
Anatomy Viva Questions

... Surface markings, course and branches in the upper arm (1/07) Model + Photo – cubital fossa. Pg 739-740 Name the boundaries and contents. (1/95, 2/96, 2/98, 1/06, 2/08) Surface anatomy of boundaries (1/08) Relations of the brachial artery (2/08) Median nerve relationships and course. (2/05) Describe ...
Rotifer - I Love Science
Rotifer - I Love Science

... 8)Reproduction mostly parthenogenetic [an asexual form of reproduction found in females where growth and development of embryos or seeds occurs without fertilization by a male.] , otherwise sexual and gonochoristic[ reproduction with two distinct sexes]. ...
The Arthropods:
The Arthropods:

... specific functions (tagmatization).  Chitinous exoskeleton used for support and protection  Paired, jointed appendages  Growth accompanied by molting (ecdysis) ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... three levels. 1- Above the costal margin 2- Between the costal margin and the level of the anterior superior iliac spine 3- Between the level of the anteriorsuperior iliac spine and the anterior wall of the pubis. ...
LAKE CITY COMMUNITY COLLEGE
LAKE CITY COMMUNITY COLLEGE

... Phalanges (head, body and base) a. Proximal phalanx b. Middle phalanx c. Distal phalanx ...
Skeletal System
Skeletal System

...  Some have fluid-filled sacs called bursae  Based on the shapes of their parts and the movements they permit, synovial joints can be classified as follows:  Ball and socket joint – shoulder, hips  Condyloid joint – metacarpal and phalange  Pivot joints – one bone rotates about another (neck)  ...
Pelvic cavity and diaphragm 2013
Pelvic cavity and diaphragm 2013

... is continuous superior with the transversalis and iliac fascia. Between the pelvic organs, the pelvic fascia mostly comprises a loose meshwork of connective tissue. However, it is condensed anterior to the rectum to form the rectovesical septum. Some of the arteries to the pelvic organs, such as the ...
Thigh, Hip and Pelvis
Thigh, Hip and Pelvis

... Painful limp Pain in the groin, anterior thigh or knee Unable to internally rotate femur Unable to stand on injured leg ...
FITNESS
FITNESS

... Ability to bend the joints without injury. Flexibility depends on the elasticity of the muscles and connective tissues, and on the condition of the joints. A joint’s range of motion sets limits on its movements. Stretching before and after an activity improves flexibility and reduces the risk of inj ...
Human Anatomy: The Pieces of the Body Puzzle
Human Anatomy: The Pieces of the Body Puzzle

... which have only slight limitations to movement capability, making possible a wide array of movements. The characteristics of synovial joints are presented in the box on the right. The following discussion will therefore focus on synovial joints. Types of Synovial Joints ...
ppt
ppt

... 1- The strength of the surrounding muscles 2-The integrity of the lever system of the femoral neck and head within the intact hip joint When standing on one leg, the abductors of the hip on this side (gluteus medius and minimus and tensor fasciae latae) maintain fixation at the hip joint If, however ...
Abdominal wall
Abdominal wall

... • Thoracoabdominal nerve: Lower 6th thoracic nerves ...
the gluteus maximus muscle
the gluteus maximus muscle

... 1- The strength of the surrounding muscles 2-The integrity of the lever system of the femoral neck and head within the intact hip joint When standing on one leg, the abductors of the hip on this side (gluteus medius and minimus and tensor fasciae latae) maintain fixation at the hip joint If, however ...
DO NOW - PBworks
DO NOW - PBworks

... What are the structures and functions of our body systems? OBJECTIVES: -What are the structures and functions of the reproductive system? ...
Lab session 7
Lab session 7

... Ischium - inferior and posterior part of the hip bone Most prominent feature is the ischial tuberosity, it is the part that meets the chair when you are sitting Pubis - inferior and anterior part of the hip bone Superior and inferior rami and body ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... larynx, muscles of neck skin of upper chest, shoulder, neck, ear Phrenic nerve neck and back muscles ...
Vagina - yeditepetip4
Vagina - yeditepetip4

... Obstetrics and Gynecology Anatomy and Physiology Assoc. Prof. Gazi YILDIRIM, M.D. ...
The Region of the Elbow - Jefferson Digital Commons
The Region of the Elbow - Jefferson Digital Commons

... superior radio-u lnar Joint, the chief fun ction of which is to prevent the biceps muscle from dislocating the radius forward. The lower margin of th e orbicular ligam ent is quite straigh t, and much narrower than the upper part, which is looser and blends with th e fibres of th e anterior and exte ...
origin of the long head of triceps - Axis: The Online Journal of CAHId
origin of the long head of triceps - Axis: The Online Journal of CAHId

... considered that the cardinal functions of the fibrous extension is to (1) counteract the inferior translation of the humeral head during abduction, especially when it exceeds 90 degrees, and (2) tense the capsule substantially when the arm is rotated. Tubbs et al (2006) have reported that the medial ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... nose), the nasal mucosa, the frontal sinuses, and parts of the meninges (lining of brain). • The maxillary nerve carries sensory information from the lower eyelid and cheek, upper lip, the upper teeth and gums, the nasal mucosa, the palate and roof of the pharynx, the maxillary sinuses, and parts of ...
document
document

... arises from the transverse process, vertebral bodies and associated intervertebral disc of L1to L5vertebrae. The muscle descends laterally along the brim of the pelvis and enters the thigh by passing posterior to the inguinal ligament, and in inserted into the lesser trochanter of femur. The iliacus ...
EZMP1783 Female right pelvis superficial and
EZMP1783 Female right pelvis superficial and

... emerging from the sacral foramina to pass laterally where it is joined by the lumbosacral trunk (L4 and l5 roots) which is not visible, to form the sciatic nerve which exits through the greater sciatic foramen to emerge on the posterior aspect in the gluteal region. In the pelvis as these roots pass ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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