ANATOMY OSPE2017-02-28 08:406.6 MB
... The thoracic spinal levels at which the three major structures pass through the diaphragm can be remembered by the number of letters contained in each structure: Vena Cava (8 letters) – Passes through the diaphragm at T8. Oesophagus (10 letters) – Passes through the diaphragm at T10. Aortic Hiatus ( ...
... The thoracic spinal levels at which the three major structures pass through the diaphragm can be remembered by the number of letters contained in each structure: Vena Cava (8 letters) – Passes through the diaphragm at T8. Oesophagus (10 letters) – Passes through the diaphragm at T10. Aortic Hiatus ( ...
298 7 Digestive system (apparatus digestorius)
... originating from the thyroid cartilage, – Cricopharyngeal muscle (m. cricopharyngeus), originating from the cricoid cartilage. In contrast to the group of constrictor muscles, there is only a single muscle responsible for dilating the pharynx: the caudal stylopharyngeal muscle, which arises from the ...
... originating from the thyroid cartilage, – Cricopharyngeal muscle (m. cricopharyngeus), originating from the cricoid cartilage. In contrast to the group of constrictor muscles, there is only a single muscle responsible for dilating the pharynx: the caudal stylopharyngeal muscle, which arises from the ...
Ultrasound of the Hindfoot SCAN September 2013
... It is not possible to do justice to evaluating all of the structures about the ankle in an allocated 30 minute examination time. Ultrasound of the foot is most useful when targeted at a specific region. When requesting an ultrasound of the hindfoot please indicate clearly which region of the hindfoo ...
... It is not possible to do justice to evaluating all of the structures about the ankle in an allocated 30 minute examination time. Ultrasound of the foot is most useful when targeted at a specific region. When requesting an ultrasound of the hindfoot please indicate clearly which region of the hindfoo ...
Slides_10
... is a thin, tendinous sheet that unites the occipital and frontal bellies of the occipitofrontalis muscle Epicranail aponeurosis The lateral margins of the aponeurosis are attached to the temporal fascia. The subaponeurotic space is the potential space beneath the epicranial aponeurosis. It is limit ...
... is a thin, tendinous sheet that unites the occipital and frontal bellies of the occipitofrontalis muscle Epicranail aponeurosis The lateral margins of the aponeurosis are attached to the temporal fascia. The subaponeurotic space is the potential space beneath the epicranial aponeurosis. It is limit ...
medial view, deep surface, right side
... In the sacrum we find both anterior and posterior foramina where the spinal nerves (anterior and posterior rami respectively) leave the sacral canal. These foramina are comparable to the intervertebral foramina we found between the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae. ...
... In the sacrum we find both anterior and posterior foramina where the spinal nerves (anterior and posterior rami respectively) leave the sacral canal. These foramina are comparable to the intervertebral foramina we found between the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae. ...
13. lower extremity neuroanatomy
... on the anterior surface of the piriformis muscle. It is formed from the anterior spinal nerve rami of L4 through S4. Most of the nerves originating from the sacral plexus leave the pelvis via the greater sciatic foramen. The major nerves of the sacral plexus are the following (see Figure 13-2): • Sc ...
... on the anterior surface of the piriformis muscle. It is formed from the anterior spinal nerve rami of L4 through S4. Most of the nerves originating from the sacral plexus leave the pelvis via the greater sciatic foramen. The major nerves of the sacral plexus are the following (see Figure 13-2): • Sc ...
Scalene & prevertebral m
... It runs vertically downward across the front of the scalenus anterior muscle Enters the thorax by passing in front of the ...
... It runs vertically downward across the front of the scalenus anterior muscle Enters the thorax by passing in front of the ...
Effective Treatments for Sciatica
... specific upper and lower crossed syndromes of muscle imbalance and continued to be active in clinical practice, research, and lecturing until his death in November, 2002. Dr. Janda felt that tonus muscles were tight composed mostly of flexors and phasic muscles were weak composed mostly of extensors ...
... specific upper and lower crossed syndromes of muscle imbalance and continued to be active in clinical practice, research, and lecturing until his death in November, 2002. Dr. Janda felt that tonus muscles were tight composed mostly of flexors and phasic muscles were weak composed mostly of extensors ...
EVALUATIONS
... - Dermatome (sensation) – area of skin innervated by a single nerve root - Myotome (motor) – group of muscles supplied by a specific nerve root - Deep tendon reflex – involuntary muscle contraction initiated by the stretching of receptors within a tendon ...
... - Dermatome (sensation) – area of skin innervated by a single nerve root - Myotome (motor) – group of muscles supplied by a specific nerve root - Deep tendon reflex – involuntary muscle contraction initiated by the stretching of receptors within a tendon ...
Week 1
... longer than they are wide. Examples of long bones include most bones of the arm arms and legs as well as bones of the hands, feet, fingers and toes -‐ Short bones – short bones are about as ...
... longer than they are wide. Examples of long bones include most bones of the arm arms and legs as well as bones of the hands, feet, fingers and toes -‐ Short bones – short bones are about as ...
Phylum: Annelida
... -cylindrical elongated segmented bodies; segments divided by septa -well developed true coelom -closed circulatory system with one to several hearts and dorsal and ventral vessels -more efficient excretory system of nephridia -well developed muscular system with circular and longitudinal muscle laye ...
... -cylindrical elongated segmented bodies; segments divided by septa -well developed true coelom -closed circulatory system with one to several hearts and dorsal and ventral vessels -more efficient excretory system of nephridia -well developed muscular system with circular and longitudinal muscle laye ...
Introduction of the nervous system
... Base：axillary fascia 腋筋膜 Anterior wall：pectoralis major and pectoralis minor 胸大、小肌 subclavius muscles 锁骨下肌 clavipectoral fascia 锁胸筋膜 Posterior wall：subscapularis肩胛下肌, teres major大圆肌 latissimus dorsi背阔肌, scapula 肩胛骨 Medial wall： serratus anterior 前锯肌， intercostal muscles 肋间内肌 and upper four ribs Late ...
... Base：axillary fascia 腋筋膜 Anterior wall：pectoralis major and pectoralis minor 胸大、小肌 subclavius muscles 锁骨下肌 clavipectoral fascia 锁胸筋膜 Posterior wall：subscapularis肩胛下肌, teres major大圆肌 latissimus dorsi背阔肌, scapula 肩胛骨 Medial wall： serratus anterior 前锯肌， intercostal muscles 肋间内肌 and upper four ribs Late ...
Chapter 8 - White Plains Public Schools
... a) Bursitis and Tendonitis are inflammations caused by over use. A common example is housemaid’s knee where the prepatellar bursa is inflamed; another one is student’s elbow. b) Arthritis is a common term for over 100 conditions which describe degenerative processes found in the joints. Major exampl ...
... a) Bursitis and Tendonitis are inflammations caused by over use. A common example is housemaid’s knee where the prepatellar bursa is inflamed; another one is student’s elbow. b) Arthritis is a common term for over 100 conditions which describe degenerative processes found in the joints. Major exampl ...
Human Body Systems Interactions Test Review
... 6. Explain the functions of the muscular system, skeletal system, and integumentary system. • Muscular – made up of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles. It permits movement of the body, maintains posture, and circulates blood throughout the body. • Skeletal – all of the bones in the body and the t ...
... 6. Explain the functions of the muscular system, skeletal system, and integumentary system. • Muscular – made up of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles. It permits movement of the body, maintains posture, and circulates blood throughout the body. • Skeletal – all of the bones in the body and the t ...
Respiratory System and Motor System Notes 2011 1
... Message is then sent to intercostal muscles and diaphragm to increase breathing rate 2nd function is detection of high levels of CO2 in blood ...
... Message is then sent to intercostal muscles and diaphragm to increase breathing rate 2nd function is detection of high levels of CO2 in blood ...
Worm Dissection
... echinoderms (sea stars, sea urchins). The annelids also display the following characteristics: (1) Cephalization -a head end. Nervous tissue and sense organs are concentrated in an anterior region. This allows the animal to move through its environment head first as it searches for food. (2) Metamer ...
... echinoderms (sea stars, sea urchins). The annelids also display the following characteristics: (1) Cephalization -a head end. Nervous tissue and sense organs are concentrated in an anterior region. This allows the animal to move through its environment head first as it searches for food. (2) Metamer ...
Erector Spinae Muscles - Fullfrontalanatomy.com
... 2. Thoracic Region: from transverse process of all thoracic vertebrae 3. Lumbar Region: - lower portion of dorsal sacrum - deep surface of tendenous origin of erector spinae - mamillary processes of all lumbar vertebrae INSERTION: Spinous process of all vertebrae extending from L5-C2 (skipping 13 se ...
... 2. Thoracic Region: from transverse process of all thoracic vertebrae 3. Lumbar Region: - lower portion of dorsal sacrum - deep surface of tendenous origin of erector spinae - mamillary processes of all lumbar vertebrae INSERTION: Spinous process of all vertebrae extending from L5-C2 (skipping 13 se ...
Bone Grafting
... Pubis and ischium form incomplete bony wall for pelvic cavity, their outer surface gives attachment to the thigh muscles The ilium forms a brim between the hip joint and the joint with the sacrum ...
... Pubis and ischium form incomplete bony wall for pelvic cavity, their outer surface gives attachment to the thigh muscles The ilium forms a brim between the hip joint and the joint with the sacrum ...
Medical Anatomy Final Review
... • All chemical processes in body a. anabolism: create b. catabolism: break down 01.06 Directional Terms with relation to the midline • Anterior/Posterior • Medial/Lateral • Proximal/Distal • Superficial/Deep • Superior/Inferior • Ventral/Dorsal • Addduction/Abduction 01.07 Planes • Sagittal: cut int ...
... • All chemical processes in body a. anabolism: create b. catabolism: break down 01.06 Directional Terms with relation to the midline • Anterior/Posterior • Medial/Lateral • Proximal/Distal • Superficial/Deep • Superior/Inferior • Ventral/Dorsal • Addduction/Abduction 01.07 Planes • Sagittal: cut int ...
Axial Skeleton - Vertebral Column
... • Join with the inferior articular facet of the vertebra above it. ...
... • Join with the inferior articular facet of the vertebra above it. ...
Clincal Notes - V14-Study
... Increase in cell size; cell number remains the same Hypertrophy Where arteries and veins have a direct connection by circumventing capillary beds in order Arteriovenous to meet physiological requirements of organs (i.e. GI system between meals) anastomosis ...
... Increase in cell size; cell number remains the same Hypertrophy Where arteries and veins have a direct connection by circumventing capillary beds in order Arteriovenous to meet physiological requirements of organs (i.e. GI system between meals) anastomosis ...
Homeostasis, Regulation, and Feedback Loops
... disturbance. Because this tends to keep things constant, it allows us to maintain homeostasis. This kind of feedback is used most often in the body. An example of negative feedback is the regulation of body temperature. When there is a change in body temperature, sensory nerves will send a signal to ...
... disturbance. Because this tends to keep things constant, it allows us to maintain homeostasis. This kind of feedback is used most often in the body. An example of negative feedback is the regulation of body temperature. When there is a change in body temperature, sensory nerves will send a signal to ...
Chapter 03
... Cambrian period (544 million years ago) The scarcity of pre-Cambrian fossils led systematists to search for clues about the evolutionary history of animals by examining features of • Anatomy • Embryological development • DNA sequences ...
... Cambrian period (544 million years ago) The scarcity of pre-Cambrian fossils led systematists to search for clues about the evolutionary history of animals by examining features of • Anatomy • Embryological development • DNA sequences ...
BIOL 2015 – Evolution and Diversity
... built thinner and lighter than in other animals and does not require a source of minerals for its construction. Also a mineral skeleton requires joints to allow flexibility whereas an organic covering can be flexible if it is thin enough. The name Ecdysozoa refers to the fact that many members of ...
... built thinner and lighter than in other animals and does not require a source of minerals for its construction. Also a mineral skeleton requires joints to allow flexibility whereas an organic covering can be flexible if it is thin enough. The name Ecdysozoa refers to the fact that many members of ...
Gluteal region
... However, the upper lateral quadrant, most likely to be made by the Gluteus medius muscle rather than the gluteus maximus muscle . The gluteus maximus covers the posterior part only of the Gluteus medius while the anterior part (which makes the upper lateral ...
... However, the upper lateral quadrant, most likely to be made by the Gluteus medius muscle rather than the gluteus maximus muscle . The gluteus maximus covers the posterior part only of the Gluteus medius while the anterior part (which makes the upper lateral ...
Anatomical terminology
Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.