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Ministry of Health of Ukraine
Ministry of Health of Ukraine

... hangs down as a loose fold called the pulmonary ligament. The parietal and visceral layers of pleura are separated from one another by a slit-like space, the pleural cavity. The pleural cavity normally contains the pleural fluid, which permits the two layers to move on each other with the minimum of ...
Gist: Animals and Body Systems
Gist: Animals and Body Systems

... gathered in the colon. Muscles move the waste toward the rectum. Excretory System The two kidneys are located in the lower back on both sides of the spine and are the size of a fist. Blood passes through the kidneys where toxic waste is filtered out of the blood. It combines with excess water as uri ...
Axial Skeleton - Sutures and Landmarks of Skull
Axial Skeleton - Sutures and Landmarks of Skull

... Temporal and zygomatic – bony prominence of your ...
Chapter 7: The Axial Skeleton
Chapter 7: The Axial Skeleton

... Axial Skeleton Function 1. Support and protect organs in dorsal and ventral body cavities 2. Provide surface area for muscle attachment: A. Adjust position of head, neck, & trunk B. Perform respiratory movements C. Stabilize appendicular skeleton ...
Gluteal lines
Gluteal lines

... Gap between the inguinal ligament and pelvic bone ...
Unit 12 Invertebrate Diagrams and Videos
Unit 12 Invertebrate Diagrams and Videos

... Coelomates with secondary radial anatomy (larvae bilateral; adults radial); unique water vascular system; endoskeleton Coelomates with notochord; dorsal hollow nerve cord; pharyngeal slits; muscular ...
D e lta You and Your Body
D e lta You and Your Body

... support the experiences of hands-on activities. Every Delta Science Reader has three main sections: Think About . . . , People in Science, and Did You Know? Be sure to preview the reader Overview Chart on page 4, the reader itself, and the teaching suggestions on the following pages. This informatio ...
Body Systems Project
Body Systems Project

... √ Major functions of skeletal system √ Diagram that includes the major parts -bones, ligaments, and tendon - and list the function(s) of each. NOTE: Your diagram should also include the following bones in the body: cranium, clavicle, humerus, scapula, sternum, rib, vertebra, ulna, radius, carpals, m ...
intestine rectum aorta vena cava
intestine rectum aorta vena cava

... The teniae coli, thickened bands of smooth muscle represenAng most of the longitudinal coat, begin at the base of the appendix as the thick longitudinal layer of the appendix separates into three bands. ...
C. Bones of the Pelvic Girdle
C. Bones of the Pelvic Girdle

... c. pubis (pubic bone): the most anterior part of a coxal bone *obturator foramen—an opening that allows blood vessels & nerves to pass into anterior part of thigh *pubic symphysis—pubic bones of each hip bone fuse anteriorly to form this cartilaginous joint *acetabulum—receives the head of the thigh ...
Table S1.
Table S1.

... 60. Superficial abdominal palpation. Begin with the left lower quadrant, palpating shallowly all areas of the abdomen in counterclockwise order. Check for rebound pain at McBurney’s point. 61. Deep abdominal palpation. Using both hands (overlapping), palpate the deeper abdominal organs using the fin ...
biol 218 f 2013 practice final exam q 131213
biol 218 f 2013 practice final exam q 131213

... Divides superior from inferior Divides left from right but not equally Elevated, above normal Divides Left from right Above the navel Closer to Underneath Divides across Same side In between Toward the tail Opposite side Further away Inside ...
Lecture 16: The Autonomic Nervous System
Lecture 16: The Autonomic Nervous System

... The skull is extraordinarily beautiful and extraordinarily complex. The best way to learn the bones is to read the text with a skull in hand. DO NOT simply follow the list and identify bones from pictures. A tremendous amount of guidance lies in the language of your textbook and should be taken adva ...
qi transformation - Zen Shiatsu Chicago
qi transformation - Zen Shiatsu Chicago

... When Liver Qi fails to ascend it can lead to stagnation. As the Liver is responsible for the smooth flow of Qi throughout the body, this can manifest in many different areashypochondrium, abdomen, uterus, throat, head… Liver Qi stagnation may prevent the Lungs from normally descending Qi (Wood insul ...
Appendicular Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton Your appendicular
Appendicular Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton Your appendicular

... It gets its name because it has a circular head. Think about the radius of a circle when remembering which one is which. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Origins of the great vessels: Ascending Aorta Pulmonary trunk Lower half of superior vena cava Small part of inferior vena cava very small part of Pulmonary veins ...
Review for Midterm and Final
Review for Midterm and Final

... Cold  neurons detect ↓ temp  hypothalamus releases chemicals that ↑ chemical Rxs  produce heat (arrector pili) muscles contract form goose bumps  produce heat BT ↑ (- feedback) ↓ hypothalamus activity Hot  neurons detect ↑ in temp  hypothalamus releases chemicals that ↓ chemical Rxs (sluggish/ ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The ridge of the symphysis menti terminated below in the mental protuberance ...
DISSECTION OF AN EARTHWORM
DISSECTION OF AN EARTHWORM

... 2. Place a moistened paper towel in the bottom of the dissecting pan to prevent the earthworm from drying out. Add water to the pan periodically to keep the animal moist. 3. Place an earthworm in the dissecting pan. Locate the anterior and posterior ends and the dorsal and ventral surfaces. How do y ...
Dissection Guide for the Clam (Mussel) 07
Dissection Guide for the Clam (Mussel) 07

... shell. In this investigation you will observe the external and are needed to see t his picture. internal structures of a representative mollusk--the clam or fresh-water mussel. Clams are pelecypods, or bivalves, and have a two-part hinged shell. Clams are found in fresh water in streams, ponds, and ...
4 - timg.co.il
4 - timg.co.il

... Obliquus capitis inferior Obliquus capitis superior Rectus capitis posterior major Rectus capitis posterior minor ...
Vascular Trauma - St. Luke's
Vascular Trauma - St. Luke's

... may disrupt vascular repair, if the limb is ischemic, a temporary intraluminal shunt can be inserted to maintain perfusion while the orthopedic procedure is being performed. ...
four heads of sternocleidomastoid: a case report
four heads of sternocleidomastoid: a case report

... prefer internal jugular vein cannulation, as this approach has a lower incidence of pneumothorax. Any variation in origin of sternocleidomastoid muscle can lead to narrowing of lesser supraclavicular fossa, which can complicate internal jugular vein canulation [13]. The posterior border of sternocle ...
joints - WordPress.com
joints - WordPress.com

... surfaces are reciprocally concavoconvex and resemble a saddle on a horse's back. These joints permit flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation. The best example of this type of joint is the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb . ...
CTVA - srrom.ro
CTVA - srrom.ro

... CTVA (peri-rectal, pre-sacral, internal iliac regions). Mid pelvis • CTVA includes rectum and its mesentery, the internal iliac region + margin for bladder variability • posterior & lateral margins of CTVA should extend to pelvic sidewall musculature or, where absent, bone • Anterior: extend CTVA ~ ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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