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The Vertebral Column
The Vertebral Column

... Extension is a backwardmovement Both are extensive in the cervical and lumbar regions but restricted in the thoracic region. Lateral flexion is the bending of the body to one or the other side. It is extensive in the cervical and lumbar regions but restricted in the thoracic region. Rotation is a tw ...
SURFACE ANATOMY AND MARKINGS OF THE UPPER
SURFACE ANATOMY AND MARKINGS OF THE UPPER

... may be felt slightly distal to the ulnar head when the hand is supinated. The olecranon and posterior border of the ulna lie subcutaneously and can be palpated easily. When the elbow joint is extended, the tip of the olecranon process, the medial and the lateral epicondyles lie in a straight line. W ...
BIO 110 Test 3 Review (All starred (*) questions are related to
BIO 110 Test 3 Review (All starred (*) questions are related to

... e. Vital capacity (VC) f. ...
Thyroid gland
Thyroid gland

... enters drains to the internal jugular vein. • 2- Middle thyroid vein:• Crosses anterior to the common carotid artery to drain into the internal jugular vein. • The inferior thyroid vein:• Drain into brachiocephalic vein. ...
Cubital fossa and forearm
Cubital fossa and forearm

... The two arteries in the thumb aren’t continuous( spaces between them) but the arteries are continuous in the three middle fingers that why we use them for measuring. • Forearm: we divided forearm to anterior and posterior compartments by radius and ulna and the interosseous membrane that connects th ...
Trachea, bronchi & bronchopulmonary segment
Trachea, bronchi & bronchopulmonary segment

... These particles are trapped in the phagocytes of the lung The lungs are situated so that one lies on each side of the mediastinum ...
JointsheetElbow1
JointsheetElbow1

... and inferomedial to the Head: Coracoid coracoid process; distally, Process of Scapula the biceps tendon is and upper lip of palpated anteromedial to the Glenoid Fossa elbow joint during supination and flexion Anterolaterally on the Distal 2/3 of the Lateral surface of Radial nerve proximal forearm l ...
posterior compartment of the thigh
posterior compartment of the thigh

... medial rotation of leg. Biceps femoris---lateral rotation of leg. ...
15-Gluteal Region and Back of Thigh2017-01
15-Gluteal Region and Back of Thigh2017-01

... Main insertion: 1. iliotibial tract (iliotibial tract : thickening of the lateral part of deep fascia of the thigh) Other insertion: 2. gluteal tuberosity of the femur. ...
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Trauma
Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Trauma

... • The left line hugs the vertebral column and is less than 50% of the distance to the descending aorta. • The right line is usually not visible. ...
Document
Document

... • The foot arches is build by a twisted plan of foot in the TCN, Midtarsal and TMT Joint • The plan is in vertical position in calcaneous and • is in horizontal position in the metatarsus ...
Lab 4 - Comparison of Parasitic and Free-Living
Lab 4 - Comparison of Parasitic and Free-Living

... Dugesia is a common turbellarian (= planarian) that resides in freshwater steams and ponds. Note your animal's shape, pigmentation, and mode of locomotion. Dugesia, as well as most free-living flatworms, move over surfaces by means of cilia on their ventral surface. Note the pigmented eye spots, or ...
Clinical Anatomy of Lower Limb Part 1
Clinical Anatomy of Lower Limb Part 1

... rectum, for example, can cause severe intractable pain down the lower limbs. ...
Chapter 1 Lab Investigation: The Language of Anatomy
Chapter 1 Lab Investigation: The Language of Anatomy

... middle of the body: belly button, right lung, left kidney, nose, heart, left eye, brain, left leg ...
KNEE - University of Kansas Medical Center
KNEE - University of Kansas Medical Center

... During final few degrees of extension: Femur rotates medially on tibia. (Note that tibia would also rotate laterally on femur.) ...
File
File

... Posterior intercostal arteries arranged in two groups ...
The peritoneum 腹膜
The peritoneum 腹膜

... superior part of duodenum and hangs down like an apron in front of coils of small intestine then turn up on the back of itself, and ascend to the transverse colon . ...
Bio 520
Bio 520

... eye from water when the frog is submerged and keeps it moistened when out of water. Nostrils. Called external nares, these lead directly to the mouth and give the frog its excellent sense of smell Ear. Frogs also have an ear, which is really a membrane structure which detects changes in air pressure ...
Hip The terms hip and pelvis are frequently used interchangeably
Hip The terms hip and pelvis are frequently used interchangeably

... pubis (at the front); but the three grew and fused together (this being a true example of fused bones between which no movement occurs, unlike the cranial bones).  Between these are joints o Two sacroiliac joints (between the sacrum and the ilium) o One symphysis pubis (between the two pubic bones ...
Skeleton: Axial - Crestwood Local Schools
Skeleton: Axial - Crestwood Local Schools

... – Supports the shoulder girdles and upper limbs – Provides attachment for many neck, back, chest, and shoulder muscles – Uses intercostal muscles to lift and depress the thorax during breathing ...
Biol 1031 Lab 7 Slides
Biol 1031 Lab 7 Slides

... slides: note structures from Fig. 7-6 (feeding polyps, reproductive polyps, medusa buds, ...
PELVIS AND PERINEUM
PELVIS AND PERINEUM

... Diamond-shaped area below pelvic Diaphragm: Same boundaries as inferior pelvic aperture. Divided into two triangles: Anal triangle. Urogenital triangle. ...
BIOL 4260 Human Evolutionary Anatomy Lecture 16: Cranial
BIOL 4260 Human Evolutionary Anatomy Lecture 16: Cranial

... Anterior view showing the relationship of the hyoid bone to the skull, the larynx, and selected skeletal muscles ...
paired pleuropericardial membranes and the diaphragm.
paired pleuropericardial membranes and the diaphragm.

... – 2. The formation of these membranes appears to be aided by lung buds invading the lateral body wall and by tension on the common cardinal veins resulting from rapid longitudinal growth. – 3. These membranes develop into the definitive fibrous pericardium surrounding the heart. ...
Ultrasound-guided lumbar central neuraxial block
Ultrasound-guided lumbar central neuraxial block

... – Turn the probe 90° into a transverse orientation and slide cephalad or caudad to obtain the TI view into a chosen lumbar interspace. – The anterior complex is the most important ultrasonographic landmark; the posterior complex is often only faintly visible. – Cephalad tilt of the probe and beam ma ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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