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get on my nerves
get on my nerves

... • Best demonstrated when the upper lid is in the resting position • Sympathetic fibers innervate retractor muscle fibers (Muller’s muscle) in the lower lid. • The lower lid will rise slightly in Homer’s Syndrome (“upside down” ptosis) • This, in conjunction with the upper lid changes causes narrowin ...
Common shoulder
Common shoulder

... internally rotated Inability to use the overhead position. The pain may result from subacromial bursitis or rotator cuff tendinitis Pain when sleeping on the affected side.. Pain will often become worse at night, as the subacromial bursa becomes hyperemic after a day of activity Decreased range of ...
companion animal
companion animal

... drawn. The first, caudal line, starts on the proximal half of the ilium, and extends distally following the femoral shaft. The second, cranial line is drawn parallel to the caudal. The ventral and dorsal borders are drawn as far as is needed. Reversed saphenous conduit flap(2) The reverse saphenous ...
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, the Primary Motor Neuron Disease
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, the Primary Motor Neuron Disease

... Appendix C and Appendix D showing degeneration of these areas. This type of test in which hyperintensity in the posterior limb of the internal capsule is consistent with cotricospinal tract degeneration is seen through transverse and horizontal cut images of the brain (da Rocha 2004). The precentral ...
THyROIDECTOMy - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and
THyROIDECTOMy - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and

... crease incision) is made at 1.5-2 finger breadths above the clavicular heads (when the neck is extended) A subplatysmal flap is elevated up to the thyroid notch superiorly, to the sternal notch inferiorly and SCM laterally. Figure 2 Note that the platysma is absent in the midline of the neck and is ...
Liver Transplant Focus Note
Liver Transplant Focus Note

... The liver is a soft, reddish-brown, “wedge-shaped” organ, weighing between 1.0 and 2.5 kg, located immediately under the diaphragm on the right side of the upper abdomen in front of the gallbladder and above the right kidney. It is the largest organ in the human abdomen and plays a major role in det ...
The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

...  Musculocutaneous nerve – supplies arm flexors.  Radial nerve – supplies posterior arm and forearm mm.  Median nerve – supplies anterior forearm mm and some ...
Practical training № 2 Purpose of the lesson: Control questions
Practical training № 2 Purpose of the lesson: Control questions

... 57.What stage of corporeal cesarean section follows the dissection of uteric wall? 58.What stage of surgery follows the laparotomy if the caesarian section is performed on the lower segment of uterus? 59.What stage of corporeal cesarean section in the lower segment of uterus follows the mobilization ...
Sensory Cranial Nerves
Sensory Cranial Nerves

... IX: Glosso-  Sensory to carotid body/sinus pharyngeal  Taste to posterior tongue  Sensory to ear opening/middle ear  Parotid salivary gland X: Vagus ...
Cranial Parasympathetic Ganglions and their Relations
Cranial Parasympathetic Ganglions and their Relations

... the stretch receptors are located in the mesencephalic nucleus. In addition, the trigeminal nerve also contains visceral efferent fibers for lacrimal, salivary and nasal mucosa glands; these fibers come from facial and glossopharyngeal nerves and run into the trigeminal nerve after an anastomosis wi ...
The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

...  Musculocutaneous nerve – supplies arm flexors.  Radial nerve – supplies posterior arm and forearm mm.  Median nerve – supplies anterior forearm mm and some ...
The regional anatomy of the upper limb
The regional anatomy of the upper limb

... (2) The common peroneal nerve It is a smaller one of the two terminal branches of the sciatic nerve. It enters the popliteal fossa at the superior angle of the fossa, then follows the medial border of the biceps femoris and its tendon along superolateral boundary of the fossa. It leaves the fossa b ...
Anatomic Moment Hippocampal Anatomy and Pathologic Alterations
Anatomic Moment Hippocampal Anatomy and Pathologic Alterations

... features of hippocampal anatomy and nomenclature (1, 2). The purpose of this anatomic moment is to highlight the appearance of the hippocampus in sagittal and coronal planes that are used in clinical magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with a conventional head coil, although newer imaging techniques hav ...
Chapter Two Ocular Motor System
Chapter Two Ocular Motor System

... tendon on the eyeball, while the outer orbital layer terminates posterior to the scleral insertion. Demer et al. (2000) re-examined the histology of the recti, reporting that the orbital layer of each rectus muscle actually inserts on the corresponding muscle pulley. Kono et al. (2002b) subsequently ...
15. Cerebrum white matter
15. Cerebrum white matter

... Body ...
PowerPoint 演示文稿
PowerPoint 演示文稿

... Interior of the anal canal shows many features and can be divided into three parts :upper part is lined by mucous membrane, & is of endodermal origin. The mucous membrane shows 6 to 10 vertical folds, these folds are called the anal columns of Morgagni. The lower ends of the anal columns are united ...
preview only - World Health Webinars
preview only - World Health Webinars

...  Armed with the knowledge on the anatomy of the pubic symphysis and SIJ’s we can start to consider mechanisms & models of pelvic stability  We can now start to consider the joint biomechanics and the complex interrelationships between muscles, ligaments and the surrounding ...
The SKELETAL System
The SKELETAL System

... Examples: cranial bones, sternum, scapula, ribs ...
Title Cricoid ossification mimicking an impacted foreign body. Author
Title Cricoid ossification mimicking an impacted foreign body. Author

... opacity posterior to the calcified cricoid cartilage. This linear opacity was not continuous with the cricoid cartilage calcification (Fig. 2A). Anteroposterior radiographs of the neck showed a narrowed subglottic space, which is characteristic of an acute subglottitis (Fig. 2B). These examinations ...
LATERAL NECK MASSES Prof. Alam
LATERAL NECK MASSES Prof. Alam

... artery (which runs along both sides of the throat). ...
Knee, Ankle Foot presentation OTA
Knee, Ankle Foot presentation OTA

... Femoral artery Popliteal artery Anterior tibial artery Posterior tibial artery Dorsalis pedis Fibular(peroneal) ...
Chapter 15 Digestive System
Chapter 15 Digestive System

... innervates the anterior wall; similarly, the right nerve innervates the posterior wall. During this rotation, the original posterior wall of the stomach grows faster than the anterior portion, forming the greater and lesser curvatures (Fig. 15.8C). The cephalic and caudal ends of the stomach origina ...
12-Aortic Arches2009-01-26 02:4412.5 MB
12-Aortic Arches2009-01-26 02:4412.5 MB

... Before birth, the aorta and the pulmonary artery are normally connected by a blood vessel called the ductus arteriosus, which is an essential part of the fetal circulation. After birth, the vessel is supposed to close within a few days. The obliterated vessel forms the ligamentum arteriosum. ...
Inferior (Distal) Radioulnar Joint Flexion and Extension
Inferior (Distal) Radioulnar Joint Flexion and Extension

... a uniaxial pivot joint. In order to produce pronation and supination, the distal end of the radius must be free to move about the ulna at its distal end as well as at the proximal portions (Jenkins, ...
Pectoral region and axilla
Pectoral region and axilla

... the lateral lip of the bicipital groove of the humerus. ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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