• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Fibre Optics Material Choice?
Fibre Optics Material Choice?

Multispectral Optical Coatings Are Tough, Versatile for IR
Multispectral Optical Coatings Are Tough, Versatile for IR

ULTRA-HIGH DENSITY OPTICAL DATA STORAGE P.R. Hemmer
ULTRA-HIGH DENSITY OPTICAL DATA STORAGE P.R. Hemmer

15-441 Lecture 5
15-441 Lecture 5

Lecture 5
Lecture 5

... The MTF uses the power density (W/cm2 or (J/sec)/cm2). The resist responds to the total amount of energy absorbed. Thus, we need to define the Dose, with units of energy density (mJ/cm2), as the Intensity (or power density) times the exposure time. • We can also define D100= the minimum dose for whi ...
International Conference on Optical and Wireless Technologies
International Conference on Optical and Wireless Technologies

... 1. Prof. M. M. Sharma, FIETE ...
Nonlinear photoacoustic spectroscopy of hemoglobin
Nonlinear photoacoustic spectroscopy of hemoglobin

... in vivo functional and molecular imaging tool. In the PA phenomenon, light is absorbed by molecules and converted to heat. Subsequent thermoelastic expansion generates an acoustic wave, termed the PA wave.1,2 Detection of PA waves sequentially excited at multiple optical wavelengths provides quantit ...
Observation of subluminal twisted light in vacuum: comment
Observation of subluminal twisted light in vacuum: comment

Introduction to Acousto Optics
Introduction to Acousto Optics

Department of Physics, Technical University Ostrava 17. listopadu
Department of Physics, Technical University Ostrava 17. listopadu

... 80 µm. As an example, Fig. 2 shows by the dots the recorded spectral interferogram corresponding to the adjusted OPD between beams of the interferometer of approximately −10 µm. By processing the spectral interferogram using the FTM, the background spectrum a(λ), the envelope spectrum b(λ) and the u ...
parametric interactions of short optical pulses in quasi
parametric interactions of short optical pulses in quasi

Some Basics 5.1.3 Basic Wave Optics
Some Basics 5.1.3 Basic Wave Optics

Phonon Laser Action in a Tunable Two-Level System
Phonon Laser Action in a Tunable Two-Level System

... conditions there (and typical of Brillouin scattering in the traveling-wave geometry), however, feature stronger spatial damping of the phonons compared to the photons and therefore make clear that optical amplification was observed [26]. Lower temperature operation could alter this balance [26]. Th ...
Laser-Energy Transfer and Enhancement of Plasma Waves and
Laser-Energy Transfer and Enhancement of Plasma Waves and

File Now
File Now

... Terraphotonics provides a comprehensive range of passive DWDM modules designed to meet a wide variety of optical data transport applications. With patent-based ‘athermalization” IP, Terraphotonics offers the industry’s most reliable, high-performance completely passive optical DWDM solutions for ind ...
Third-harmonic Rayleigh scattering: theory and experiment
Third-harmonic Rayleigh scattering: theory and experiment

- Fiber optics
- Fiber optics

A Project Report on- *OPTICAL FIBRE CABLE*
A Project Report on- *OPTICAL FIBRE CABLE*

Why Optical Images are Easier to Understand Than Radar Images
Why Optical Images are Easier to Understand Than Radar Images

IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)
IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)

Phase distortions in sum- and difference
Phase distortions in sum- and difference

Fiber-based optical parametric amplifiers and their applications
Fiber-based optical parametric amplifiers and their applications

... , the accumulated phase mismatch will increase with increasing signal wavelength , thus decreasing the resulting efficiency of the process. By positioning the pump wavelength , it is possible in the anomalous dispersion regime by the to compensate for the nonlinear phase mismatch . For a fixed , the ...
Localized superluminal solutions to the wave equation in
Localized superluminal solutions to the wave equation in

Subcarrier multiplexing for high-speed optical transmission
Subcarrier multiplexing for high-speed optical transmission

Diffractive Optical Elements
Diffractive Optical Elements

< 1 ... 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 ... 93 >

Optical rogue waves

Optical rogue waves are rare pulses of light analogous to rogue or freak ocean waves. The term optical rogue waves was coined to describe rare pulses of broadband light arising during the process of supercontinuum generation—a noise-sensitive nonlinear process in which extremely broadband radiation is generated from a narrowband input waveform—in nonlinear optical fiber. In this context, optical rogue waves are characterized by an anomalous surplus in energy at particular wavelengths (e.g., those shifted to the red of the input waveform) and/or an unexpected peak power. These anomalous events have been shown to follow heavy-tailed statistics, also known as L-shaped statistics, fat-tailed statistics, or extreme-value statistics. These probability distributions are characterized by long tails: large outliers occur rarely, yet much more frequently than expected from Gaussian statistics and intuition. Such distributions also describe the probabilities of freak ocean waves and various phenomena in both the man-made and natural worlds. Despite their infrequency, rare events wield significant influence in many systems. Aside from the statistical similarities, light waves traveling in optical fibers are known to obey the similar mathematics as water waves traveling in the open ocean (the nonlinear Schrödinger equation), supporting the analogy between oceanic rogue waves and their optical counterparts. More generally, research has exposed a number of different analogies between extreme events in optics and hydrodynamic systems. A key practical difference is that most optical experiments can be done with a table-top apparatus, offer a high degree of experimental control, and allow data to be acquired extremely rapidly. Consequently, optical rogue waves are attractive for experimental and theoretical research and have become a highly studied phenomenon. The particulars of the analogy between extreme waves in optics and hydrodynamics may vary depending on the context, but the existence of rare events and extreme statistics in wave-related phenomena are common ground.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report