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Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... expelled the last Etruscan king and established a REPUBLIC. • The power to rule was transferred to two new officials called CONSULS. • Elected annually from the patrician class, the consul exercised their power in the interests of that class. ...
Chapter 6 Section 2 Notes
Chapter 6 Section 2 Notes

... 4. Octavian crowns himself Augustus and keep the title imperator (supreme military commander) where the word emperor comes from ...
DAY 36: Rome PowerPoint File
DAY 36: Rome PowerPoint File

... state but became loyal to individuals and general became more political • Council of plebs tried to give command of army to Marius/ Civil War broke out and Sulla used his own army to take control of Rome in 82 b.c. • Sulla restored power in Rome by giving power back to the senate and taking away fro ...
The Roman Republic
The Roman Republic

... How did the Roman Government assist the poor? What social class did Christianity attract? What did the Romans do to stop the Jewish rebellion in Judea? What emperor allowed Christianity to exist in the Roman Empire? What are two events that led to the Roman ...
Ancient Rome: Roman Origins and Government
Ancient Rome: Roman Origins and Government

...  New offices were created that could only be held by Plebeians  Helped end the differences between the classes  Took a very long time  Rome developed a tripartite government  Government with 3 parts  Each part of the government had its own powers, rights, and privileges  People participated ...
The Roman Republic - Biloxi Public Schools
The Roman Republic - Biloxi Public Schools

...  So, Roman law held a dictator could be appointed handled an emergency. Dictator-a person in the ancient Roman Republic appointed to rule for 6 months in times of emergency, with all the powers of the king ...
Early Civilizations of the Aegean Sea
Early Civilizations of the Aegean Sea

... ______ 6) Retire means to give up one’s job. ______ 7) Mark Antony was the first emperor of Rome. ______ 8) Octavian declared war on Cleopatra and Caesar. ______ 9) In 49 B.C., the senate ordered Caesar to return to Rome without his army. ______ 10) The Roman senate made Caesar a dictator for life. ...
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... Living on a ______________________ was a great advantage to Rome. They were able to develop trade routes across the ____________________________. The _______________Sea is located between Italy and The Balkan Peninsula (Greece). The ________________, the tallest mountain range in Europe protected Ro ...
Document
Document

... Romulus & Remus: twin brothers and main characters of Rome's foundation myth Republic: the governance of the city of Rome Patricians: a group of ruling class families in ancient Rome Plebeians: the general body of free Roman citizens who were not patricians Dictator: ruler who wields absolute author ...
Rome: From Republic to Empire.
Rome: From Republic to Empire.

... people in Rome thought that the best thing would be to get rid of all the politicians and have one strong leader in charge. ► A strong leader who could fix the government ► One man who they wanted was Julius Caesar. ...
Classical Rome Notes - Polk School District
Classical Rome Notes - Polk School District

... The End of the Republic • Expansion & warfare lead to unrest in Roman Republic – Senate gained power at the expense of the citizens – Patricians dominate all political life ...
Chapter 7: Ancient Rome
Chapter 7: Ancient Rome

... o summarize legend of Romulus and Remus o recount the story of the Latins & Etruscans Roman Government: o Republic – know definition & importance to us today o Patrician – know definition & role in the Roman republic o Plebian - know definition & role in the Roman republic o Consuls - know definitio ...
Handout Roman
Handout Roman

... Aeneas, Romulus and Remus (1184-753)  Aeneas flees a burning Troy with his father Anchises on his back, his son Ascanius in tow, and his wife Creusa behind him (Livy’s History begins here).  Aeneas (Trojan survivor/hero) founds Lavinium in Italy  Aeneas’ son Ascanius founds Alba Longa: Period of ...
ROME NOTES (Part 2) - kwamekstith
ROME NOTES (Part 2) - kwamekstith

... • Poor people began to join and swore an oath of loyalty to the _________________, not to the ________________ state, in hopes of sharing the plunder from war – Result was that armies largely became _________________ forces devoted to a general and placed much __________________ in the hands of indi ...
Study Guide - Educating Excellence
Study Guide - Educating Excellence

... UNIT 1, ANCIENT ROME: Misconceptions and Important Concepts to Review The Republic was ancient Rome’s government for over 500 years until the rise of the “Empire”. The Plebeians Gain Political Equality: The patricians agreed to let the plebeians elect Tribunes of the Plebs and the Council of Plebs. ...
After the Punic Wars
After the Punic Wars

... Senators didn't trust anyone who wanted to be a dictator and take their power. They thought he was trying to end the Republic. Caesar tried to get control of the senate by adding more senators who were loyal to him. Therefore, the senators felt their power was slipping even further. He granted citiz ...
File
File

... 20. At the Battle of Caudine Forks, Rome a. Defeated the Caudines b. Defeated the Samnites c. Lost and was forced to “pass under the yoke” d. Paid a ransom for the city of Rome 21. These tribes from the Apennine Mountains were enemies of Rome and fought three wars against Rome between 350 - 290 BC a ...
Pirates of the Mediterranean
Pirates of the Mediterranean

... could be defeated so swiftly, they could hardly have been such a grievous threat in the first place. But it was too late to raise such questions. By the oldest trick in the political book — the whipping up of a panic, in which any dissenting voice could be dismissed as “soft” or even “traitorous” — ...
Punic Wars - Cherry Creek Academy
Punic Wars - Cherry Creek Academy

... – 40,000 Soldiers – 40 war elephants – Defeated Roman armies ...
Click HERE for the Julius Caesar Intro PP
Click HERE for the Julius Caesar Intro PP

... The Republic was ruled by elected consuls. The Senate advised the consuls. ...
Chapter 17 Section 1 On the Banks of the Tiber
Chapter 17 Section 1 On the Banks of the Tiber

... The Plebeians Rebel (Input) • The plebeians began to rebel carrying out random acts of violence against patricians • They realized that the patricians did govern Rome, but could not do it without the plebeian soldiers • Plebeian soldiers went on strike and while Rome was planning to expand their la ...
Ancient Rome Power Point
Ancient Rome Power Point

... treatment by the rich and powerful people of Rome, so they had moved out of the city. The leaders knew that their city was in serious danger unless the common people returned. So they agreed to give the people more rights. This struggle between the Roman leaders and the common people continued for 2 ...
ANCIENT ROME
ANCIENT ROME

... o populares – popular = concerning the people (populus = the people) supported by the assembly and the tribune led by Gaius Marius – military commander, success in Africa and Germania, reformed the army – professional army: Roman soldiers were grouped into legions of 5,000 to 6,000 heavily armoured ...
Click www.ondix.com to visit our student-to
Click www.ondix.com to visit our student-to

... consuls shared power, but either consul could veto the actions of the other. A consul served for only a year. The Senate was the most powerful government body of the Roman Republic. The Senate conducted foreign policy, passed decrees, and handled the government's finances. Senators, unlike consuls, ...
The Rise and Fall of Rome II Unit III Death Throes of the Republic
The Rise and Fall of Rome II Unit III Death Throes of the Republic

... (youngest general to achieve one) and is then sent to Spain - returns to Italy to help Crassus (the richest man in Rome) put down a slave rebellion led by a young gladiator named Spartacus in the Third Servile War - defeats a series of pirates in the Mediterranean securing Roman trade and defeats Mi ...
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Cursus honorum



The cursus honorum (Latin: ""course of offices"") was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in both the Roman Republic and the early Empire. It was designed for men of senatorial rank. The cursus honorum comprised a mixture of military and political administration posts. Each office had a minimum age for election. There were minimum intervals between holding successive offices and laws forbade repeating an office.These rules were altered and flagrantly ignored in the course of the last century of the Republic. For example, Gaius Marius held consulships for five years in a row between 104 BC and 100 BC. Officially presented as opportunities for public service, the offices often became mere opportunities for self-aggrandizement. The reforms of Lucius Cornelius Sulla required a ten-year period between holding another term in the same office.To have held each office at the youngest possible age (suo anno, ""in his year"") was considered a great political success, since to miss out on a praetorship at 39 meant that one could not become consul at 42. Cicero expressed extreme pride not only in being a novus homo (""new man""; comparable to a ""self-made man"") who became consul even though none of his ancestors had ever served as a consul, but also in having become consul ""in his year"".
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