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GUIDE TO READING NOTES 34
... 44 B.C.E. When Julius Caesar became dictator of Rome, what reforms did he make? Julius Caesar began construction projects such as building roads and public buildings to provide work. He adopted a new calendar. He kept the poor happy with entertainment. He also started new colonies and granted citize ...
... 44 B.C.E. When Julius Caesar became dictator of Rome, what reforms did he make? Julius Caesar began construction projects such as building roads and public buildings to provide work. He adopted a new calendar. He kept the poor happy with entertainment. He also started new colonies and granted citize ...
NB #7: The Roman Republic and Democracy
... At around the same time when democracy was developing in Athens, a Latin speaking people who lived on the Italian peninsula called the Romans were becoming more prominent. A group of people from the northern part of Italy called the Etruscans had ruled over the Romans until 509 BC, when Rome success ...
... At around the same time when democracy was developing in Athens, a Latin speaking people who lived on the Italian peninsula called the Romans were becoming more prominent. A group of people from the northern part of Italy called the Etruscans had ruled over the Romans until 509 BC, when Rome success ...
Roman Geography and Government
... when did he have to give up power? • A dictator was elected by the Senate in times of war. • He had to give up his power 6 months after he was elected. ...
... when did he have to give up power? • A dictator was elected by the Senate in times of war. • He had to give up his power 6 months after he was elected. ...
Chapter 10, Section 3 Student Note Form
... F. Hannibal nearly ________________ the Roman army, but before he could, Rome attacked Carthage. Hannibal rushed home to defend his city, but his troops were defeated at _________. G. In 140 BC, ________________ was becoming powerful again. Romans sent an army to ______________ Carthage again. H. Af ...
... F. Hannibal nearly ________________ the Roman army, but before he could, Rome attacked Carthage. Hannibal rushed home to defend his city, but his troops were defeated at _________. G. In 140 BC, ________________ was becoming powerful again. Romans sent an army to ______________ Carthage again. H. Af ...
The Death of the Republic and the Demise of an Empire
... the people, would slowly fall apart, to be replaced by the Roman Empire, led by single individuals. Triumvirates or dictatorships ...
... the people, would slowly fall apart, to be replaced by the Roman Empire, led by single individuals. Triumvirates or dictatorships ...
The Roman Empire - Orange Public Schools
... triumvirate, a group of three leaders. For the next ten years, the triumvirate ruled Rome. Caesar gained fame with several victories in battle. Pompey feared Caesar as a result. The two fought another civil war that lasted several years. ...
... triumvirate, a group of three leaders. For the next ten years, the triumvirate ruled Rome. Caesar gained fame with several victories in battle. Pompey feared Caesar as a result. The two fought another civil war that lasted several years. ...
Chapter 10, Section 3 (The Late Republic)
... A. Roman territory grew mainly in response to outside threats. B. A people called the Gauls attacked Rome in 380 BC. Unable to defeat them, the Romans had to give the Gauls a huge amount of gold to leave the city. C. Seeing this victory by the Gauls, neighboring cities decided to attack the Romans. ...
... A. Roman territory grew mainly in response to outside threats. B. A people called the Gauls attacked Rome in 380 BC. Unable to defeat them, the Romans had to give the Gauls a huge amount of gold to leave the city. C. Seeing this victory by the Gauls, neighboring cities decided to attack the Romans. ...
The Elizabethan Context of Julius Caesar
... Julius Caesar takes place in ancient Rome in 44 BC, when Rome was the center of an enormous realm. Yet even as Rome grew stronger, so did the force of the dangers threatening its existence. Rome suffered from constant infighting between ambitious military leaders and the far weaker senators to whom ...
... Julius Caesar takes place in ancient Rome in 44 BC, when Rome was the center of an enormous realm. Yet even as Rome grew stronger, so did the force of the dangers threatening its existence. Rome suffered from constant infighting between ambitious military leaders and the far weaker senators to whom ...
Rome`s legendary beginnings
... popular with the people, in 44 BCE he was assassinated by Roman senators. This assassination of Caesar forced Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony); Caesar’s right-hand man and cousin, Gaius Octavius Thurinus (Octavian); Caesar’s nephew and heir and Marcus Aemilius Lepidus; Caesar’s friend to war with Brutu ...
... popular with the people, in 44 BCE he was assassinated by Roman senators. This assassination of Caesar forced Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony); Caesar’s right-hand man and cousin, Gaius Octavius Thurinus (Octavian); Caesar’s nephew and heir and Marcus Aemilius Lepidus; Caesar’s friend to war with Brutu ...
Name Date Social Studies – Period 5 Study Guide Chapter 8 Key
... What territories did Roman armies conquer? Know what Caesar’s son’s victory marked Section 2 Know what Romans did after conquering a new territory Know when Rome enjoyed peace and prosperity Know how the Greeks influenced Roman religion Know where major roads in Roman times led to Critical Thinking ...
... What territories did Roman armies conquer? Know what Caesar’s son’s victory marked Section 2 Know what Romans did after conquering a new territory Know when Rome enjoyed peace and prosperity Know how the Greeks influenced Roman religion Know where major roads in Roman times led to Critical Thinking ...
Wars against the Puns: The Punic Wars
... 10. In a side note, the author describes a story involving the Greek Archimedes & his encounter with the Romans. What is the lesson that can be learned from this story? ...
... 10. In a side note, the author describes a story involving the Greek Archimedes & his encounter with the Romans. What is the lesson that can be learned from this story? ...
Ancient Rome
... • Octavian’s forces defeated Antony’s and Cleopatra’s joined forces in the naval battle of Actium in 31 B.C. • Antony and Cleopatra later committed suicide ...
... • Octavian’s forces defeated Antony’s and Cleopatra’s joined forces in the naval battle of Actium in 31 B.C. • Antony and Cleopatra later committed suicide ...
Ancient Rome
... • Rome’s most famous dictator • Left his farm in 460 B.C. and took over the Roman army to defeat enemy forces • Even though he could have kept power, he returned to the life of a farmer. • Widely admired for fulfilling his civic duty ...
... • Rome’s most famous dictator • Left his farm in 460 B.C. and took over the Roman army to defeat enemy forces • Even though he could have kept power, he returned to the life of a farmer. • Widely admired for fulfilling his civic duty ...
How was Rome Founded PPT
... because of a sign from the gods. During the marking of the city’s boundary Remus leapt over the area ...
... because of a sign from the gods. During the marking of the city’s boundary Remus leapt over the area ...
Chapter 13 Lesson 2: The Rise of Rome
... Republican Government ESSENTIAL QUESTION How was the republican government organized? ...
... Republican Government ESSENTIAL QUESTION How was the republican government organized? ...
Ancient Rome
... Rome was still angry from the 2nd Punic War and Carthage was mounting forces for an attack of Rome. ...
... Rome was still angry from the 2nd Punic War and Carthage was mounting forces for an attack of Rome. ...
Ancient Rome - Mesa Public Schools
... times, first general ever to do so. – However never is able to conquer the city of Rome ...
... times, first general ever to do so. – However never is able to conquer the city of Rome ...
Ancient Rome ch 10 2017
... Civic duty of citizens to participate US Constitution (written record of duties of government) ...
... Civic duty of citizens to participate US Constitution (written record of duties of government) ...
Roman Republic
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Consul_et_lictores.png?width=300)
The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana; Classical Latin: [ˈreːs ˈpuːb.lɪ.ka roːˈmaː.na]) was the period of ancient Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 BC, and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire. It was during this period that Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world. During the first two centuries of its existence the Roman Republic expanded through a combination of conquest and alliance, from central Italy to the entire Italian peninsula. By the following century it included North Africa, Spain, and what is now southern France. Two centuries after that, towards the end of the 1st century BC, it included the rest of modern France, Greece, and much of the eastern Mediterranean. By this time, internal tensions led to a series of civil wars, culminating with the assassination of Julius Caesar, which led to the transition from republic to empire. The exact date of transition can be a matter of interpretation. Historians have variously proposed Julius Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BC, Caesar's appointment as dictator for life in 44 BC, and the defeat of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. However, most use the same date as did the ancient Romans themselves, the Roman Senate's grant of extraordinary powers to Octavian and his adopting the title Augustus in 27 BC, as the defining event ending the Republic..Roman government was headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and advised by a senate composed of appointed magistrates. As Roman society was very hierarchical by modern standards, the evolution of the Roman government was heavily influenced by the struggle between the patricians, Rome's land-holding aristocracy, who traced their ancestry to the founding of Rome, and the plebeians, the far more numerous citizen-commoners. Over time, the laws that gave patricians exclusive rights to Rome's highest offices were repealed or weakened, and leading plebeian families became full members of the aristocracy. The leaders of the Republic developed a strong tradition and morality requiring public service and patronage in peace and war, making military and political success inextricably linked. Many of Rome's legal and legislative structures (later codified into the Justinian Code, and again into the Napoleonic Code) can still be observed throughout Europe and much of the world in modern nation states and international organizations.