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Vocabulary Builder
Vocabulary Builder

... ______ 3. Aeneas was a legendary hero from Troy who fled to Italy and formed an ...
Roman Empire
Roman Empire

... The Roman aqueducts used bridges and canals to carry water from place to place. Some of the buildings are still standing, but they are being damaged by acid rain. Roman’s enjoyed entertainment. They had theaters and sports areas. They watched battles between slaves and prisoners, called gladiators, ...
Pax Romana
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... Two emperors, Diocletian and Constantine I, tried very hard to save the Roman Empire from collapse. Diocletian, who ruled from 284 to 305 A.D., fortified the frontiers and reorganized the governments. He also established the official policy of rule by divine right and divided the Roman Empire into ...
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Lesson One: The Fall of Rome
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File
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... now central Italy. Some people say that the twins Romulus and Remus fought each other for the right to found a capital city and that Romulus, who won the fight by killing his brother, founded Rome. Other people say that the settlers just called it Rome. Whatever the true story is, it is lost to hist ...
Rome in the Golden Age
Rome in the Golden Age

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Roman emperor
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Early Rome - Villiers Park

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first quarter exam study questions
first quarter exam study questions

Familiae Romanae - Bishop Ireton High School
Familiae Romanae - Bishop Ireton High School

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Fusion Rome Becomes An Empire
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Western Civ: Chapter 2 Online Questions
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Notes for The Tragedy of Julius Caesar
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Chapter 5 Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity
Chapter 5 Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity

... -Romans forced the people they conquered to work as slaves on the latifundia -Slave labor hurt the small farmers because it cost them more to produce food, and the price was driven down by the immense quantities coming into Rome -Farmers fell into debt, sold their land, and moved to the city looking ...
HEROES AND VILLAINS - Georgetown University
HEROES AND VILLAINS - Georgetown University

... course all will be read within a given and particular historical context for which our SECONDARY SOURCE, Social Conflicts in the Roman Republic, will serve as our guide. The period that will occupy a good portion of our attention will be the very vibrant and flourishing period of the decline of the ...
Agenda for Jan. 7th and 8th
Agenda for Jan. 7th and 8th

... Military • There was a threat of invasion from northern Germanic tribes • Funds for defense were low • Problems with recruiting Roman citizens occurred, so they had to recruit non-Romans ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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