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Chapter07_Outline
Chapter07_Outline

... • The alternative to the lytic cycle is called the lysogenic cycle: no progeny particles are produced, the infected bacterium survives, and a phage DNA is transmitted to each bacterial progeny cell when the cell divides • Those phages that are also capable of the lysogenic cycle are called temperate ...
Alignment of mRNA to genomic DNA Sequence
Alignment of mRNA to genomic DNA Sequence

... then sequenced. The resulting EST sequences are compared with the nucleotide sequence of the entire genome (or the sequence of a single gene) to locate the gene (or parts of a gene) that contains each EST. ...
Introduction to self-assembly Self
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... the viral proteome, yet many viruses produce a proteinaceous capsid that completely encloses the genome. All of this is achieved despite many negative charges on the phosphodiester backbone of DNA that tend to impede the genome’s compression through electrostatic repulsion. The situation merits a de ...
An intron nucleotide sequence variant in a
An intron nucleotide sequence variant in a

... the pre-mRNA. Unfortunately experimental data on the mechanism of intron excision is insufficient to predict whether or not this particular G-»A replacement could cause ineffective pre-mRNA processing. In two studies insertions or deletions made in intron sequences had no apparent effect on gene tra ...
wg: Use primers wg550F and wgABRZ with cycler profile ST
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... reference of Bembidarenas setiventre (specimen 2214), and a very near reference of Bembidarenas reicheellum #1 (specimen 2213). Our unpublished data suggests that Bembidarenas setiventre is quite distantly related to B. reicheellum #2, and likely not congeneric, whereas Bembididarenas reicheellum #1 ...
Incomplete lineage sorting and other `rogue` data fell the tree of life
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... The ‘tree of life’ (TOL) popularized by Darwin and used as the inferred pattern of life’s history is the centrepiece of evolutionary biology. The molecular genetics revolution has presented many contradictions for the TOL and the modern Darwinian synthesis. Incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) is a disc ...
Relating genes to function: identifying enriched transcription factors
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... high throughput sequence reads are aligned to final genome type and variants are called to define the intrahost variants of the viral population. For example, the black “T” would be identified as an intrahost variant. Figure S5: Scatter plot of ORF Depth vs measured nucleotide diversity: For all ORF ...
Expressed Sequence Tags: Any Prior Art Effect?
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... remaining nucleotides that it does not overlap. In fact, until the claimed nucleic acid molecules were actually isolated and purified by the inventors, it would have been extremely unlikely for one of ordinary skill in the art to have contemplated the actual remaining sequence of what was ultimatel ...
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... Candidate miRNA regulatory hub identification pipeline: This pipeline is intended to compute the predicted impact for each miRNA in a set (typically those highly expressed in a particular cell type) on a network of genes (typically those relevant to the study of a disease relevant to that cell type) ...
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Genomes and Evolution - Caister Academic Press
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... a genome designated Am that is closely related to the genome of T. urartu, the A genome donor for tetraploid and hexaploid wheats. The large genome of T. monococcum (1C =5600 Mb; Bennett and Leitch 1995) is approximately 12 times larger than the genome of rice and 40 times larger than the genome of ...
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... nearly 17% in Synechocystis PCC6803. In all cases, very ancient horizontal transfer events, such as those disseminating transfer RNA synthetases17, would not be detected using these methods. In some species, a substantial proportion of horizontally transferred genes can be attributed to plasmid-, ph ...
ab initio and Evidence-Based Gene Finding
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Powerpoint template for scientific posters (Swarthmore
Powerpoint template for scientific posters (Swarthmore

... putative coding regions identified in the initial automated gene-calling analysis of the Meiothermus ruber genome. In this project, 11 students from two of the collaborating institutions contributed to this inaugural research experience, which included both computer-based annotation and benchtop com ...
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... The targeted fragment and plasmid DNA are combined. ...
Genes Reading Group, Minutes 4. (Dec 4)
Genes Reading Group, Minutes 4. (Dec 4)

... Norm of Reactions (NOR) of outcomes across conditions attached to it) ...
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... are easier to make and contain all the genome sequences. Angelia 09 ...
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Transposable element



A transposable element (TE or transposon) is a DNA sequence that can change its position within the genome, sometimes creating or reversing mutations and altering the cell's genome size. Transposition often results in duplication of the TE. Barbara McClintock's discovery of these jumping genes earned her a Nobel prize in 1983.TEs make up a large fraction of the C-value of eukaryotic cells. There are at least two classes of TEs: class I TEs generally function via reverse transcription, while class II TEs encode the protein transposase, which they require for insertion and excision, and some of these TEs also encode other proteins. It has been shown that TEs are important in genome function and evolution. In Oxytricha, which has a unique genetic system, they play a critical role in development. They are also very useful to researchers as a means to alter DNA inside a living organism.
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