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4 slides pdf
4 slides pdf

... molecules can rotate and move laterally - not flip-flop • Fluidity determined by temperature, lipid composition. ...
ppt
ppt

... by mass spec • Also screen with antibodies for co-immuno-precipitation • Genetic screens for in vivo protein interactions use yeast two-hybrid technique Fig. 2.33 ...
• Will a base pair substitution, addition or deletion cause a
• Will a base pair substitution, addition or deletion cause a

... BRCA1 gene plays a role in the repair of double-stranded breaks in DNA About 5% of breast cancer cases are caused by an inherited susceptibility allele. A mutation in a gene called BRCA1 is thought to account for approximately 80% of families with a high incidence of both early-onset breast and ovar ...
Steroid and Thyroid Hormones
Steroid and Thyroid Hormones

... f. Hormone-binding domain doesn’t vary greatly either. XXII. Mechanism for Transcription Activation a. In transcription, the synthesis of RNA, we have a promoter region, and we have a region where the chain is located. b. RNA polymerase binds at the promoter region. What happens here as far as bindi ...
REMOVAL OF PYRROLIDONE CARBOXYLIC ACID WITH
REMOVAL OF PYRROLIDONE CARBOXYLIC ACID WITH

... Treatment at 5C is sufficient to remove formyl blocking groups, and treatment at 20C is sufficient to open the cyclic imide of pyrrolidone carboxylate. Under the latter conditions, removal of acetyl blocking groups appears to be very low (10%). At the lowest temperature, side reactions are minim ...
Rampant Adaptive Evolution in Regions of Proteins with Unknown
Rampant Adaptive Evolution in Regions of Proteins with Unknown

Proteomics
Proteomics

... 蛋白質體與質譜分析 Speaker: 黃弘文 中山大學生醫所 ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... mRNA makes a copy of the DNA strand!  Adenine Base Pairs with Thymine  Uracil Base Pairs with Adenine  Guanine Base Pairs with Cytosine  Cytosine Base Pairs with Guanine ...
republique française - Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (LLB)
republique française - Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (LLB)

... solvent environments near biological macromolecules and interfaces. How these solvents and cosolvents influence protein function or mediate protein-protein interactions have numerous connections to our understanding of the fundamental aspects of cellular function, self-assembly in bio-inspired nanom ...
review: cloning in plasmid vectors
review: cloning in plasmid vectors

... known as regulated. The basic expression vector contains a replication origin (Ori), a selectable antibiotic-resistance gene, and a strong-regulated promoter. This section uses the lac operon to discuss the means by which the operon regulates and induces the promoter. (2) The lac operon consists of ...
Additional file 3
Additional file 3

... structures of the corresponding regions on other C-type lectins for further analyses. Upon building the molecular model of the C-type lectins, their structural features could be studied in more detail. In particular, the search for putative binding sites on the protein surface is an important task a ...
1. Important Features
1. Important Features

... Genetic Code • Genetic code consists of a series of information blocks called codons. – reading frame (triplet) • each codes for one amino acid – genetic code is nearly universal ...
Powerpoint Slides 5.2
Powerpoint Slides 5.2

... - Minimal sequence conservation but strong structural conservation. ...
Cellular Process: RNA and Protein Synthesis
Cellular Process: RNA and Protein Synthesis

... B.6 Science concepts. The student knows the mechanisms of genetics, including the role of nucleic acids and the principles of Mendelian Genetics. The student is expected to: A. Identify components of DNA, and describe how information for specifying the traits of an organism is carried in the DNA; (R ...
Biological Molecules continued
Biological Molecules continued

... Cells use a system of four different compounds to store their hereditary information. These four compounds can be arranged in different orders in order to act as a code for the genetic instructions of a cell. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) includes all of the information vital to cell function includi ...
PDF file
PDF file

... is associated to the initiator and gives rise to unbranched amylose chains. Glycogen formation is completed by the so-called branching enzyme, that ramifies the amylose glucan (Tolmasky and Krisman, 1987; Tolmasky et al., 1998) to form mature glycogen molecules. No insect homologue of mammalian or y ...
Modification of the K-Ras Signaling Pathway
Modification of the K-Ras Signaling Pathway

... Guanine Nucleotide Exchange • Ras (Rat Sarcoma) - Small GTPase protein • Active only in GTP-bound form • Activation through facilitated nucleotide exchange from GDP  GTP via GEF (SOS) • Self-regulates via hydrolysis of GTP  GDP – partially dependent on GAP (RASA1) ...
condensation reaction
condensation reaction

... • LIPIDS which have four fused carbon rings with various functional groups • CHOLESTEROL IS AN IMPORTANT STERIOD – Is the precursor to many other steroids including vertebrate sex hormones and bile acids – Is the common component of animal cell membranes ...
From Amino Acids to Proteins - in 4 Easy Steps
From Amino Acids to Proteins - in 4 Easy Steps

Transcription and Translation notes We often talk about how DNA is
Transcription and Translation notes We often talk about how DNA is

... How  does  the  enzyme  know  when  to  stop  transcribing  into  mRNA?   As  the  enzyme  continues  to  unwind  and  fill  in  the  complementary  base  pairs  of  the  mRNA,  it  will   eventually  reach  the  termination  sequence ...
Location and characterization of the three carbohydrate prosthetic
Location and characterization of the three carbohydrate prosthetic

... similar, but the a m o u n t s o f sugars as well as the p r o p o r tions o f G l c N A c and N A N A are considerably higher in Q2. These oligosaccharides m a y well be branched t h r o u g h a M a n triplet, and with a N A N A terminating each antenna. The higher contents o f G l c N A c and N A ...
The exploitation of chromosome recombination between Lolium and
The exploitation of chromosome recombination between Lolium and

... medicines. Human proteins can even be made in bacteria, and this process is at present the simplest, cheapest and quickest means of doing so. However, not all proteins can be obtained in this way. This is why higher organisms – fungi, plants and animals – are also used in such processes. In these sy ...
Hypertension-Associated Transcription Factor (HATF-1)
Hypertension-Associated Transcription Factor (HATF-1)

... expressed in SHR brains as early as 3 days post-partum. Northern blot analysis over a developmental timecourse from 3 to 10 days post-partum indicates a two to four fold increase in mRNA levels in SHR brains compared to the normotensive controls. This transcript, which we have named Hypertension-ass ...
Lipids 3, COX/LOX, Membrane, Signal
Lipids 3, COX/LOX, Membrane, Signal

... Inner Mitochondrial Membrane A. Rich in Cardiolipin (a.k.a. Phosphatidylcholine) III. Lipid Microdomains A. Lipid distribution is not homogeneous with leaflet B. Membrane Rafts ...
CIS 595 Bioinformatics
CIS 595 Bioinformatics

... recruitment of the eucaryotic RNA polymerase II holoenzyme complex. (A) An activator protein bound in proximity to a promoter attracts the holoenzyme complex to the promoter. According to this model, the holoenzyme (which contains over 100 protein subunits) is brought to the promoter separately from ...
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Two-hybrid screening



Two-hybrid screening (also known as yeast two-hybrid system or Y2H) is a molecular biology technique used to discover protein–protein interactions (PPIs) and protein–DNA interactions by testing for physical interactions (such as binding) between two proteins or a single protein and a DNA molecule, respectively.The premise behind the test is the activation of downstream reporter gene(s) by the binding of a transcription factor onto an upstream activating sequence (UAS). For two-hybrid screening, the transcription factor is split into two separate fragments, called the binding domain (BD) and activating domain (AD). The BD is the domain responsible for binding to the UAS and the AD is the domain responsible for the activation of transcription. The Y2H is thus a protein-fragment complementation assay.
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