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Overview Learning Objectives Estimation Point Estimate
Overview Learning Objectives Estimation Point Estimate

Sample Size Determination in Auditing Accounts
Sample Size Determination in Auditing Accounts

Sampling Distributions
Sampling Distributions

Extrapolation Errors in Linear Model Trees
Extrapolation Errors in Linear Model Trees

Ch_ 8 Student Notes
Ch_ 8 Student Notes

Chapter 6: The standard deviation as a ruler and the normal models
Chapter 6: The standard deviation as a ruler and the normal models

Simple Linear Regression Using Statgraphics
Simple Linear Regression Using Statgraphics

... In most applications, the independent variable X is just one of many variables affecting the value of the dependent variable Y. For example, while we expect the size of a house (in square feet) to be correlated to the price at which it sells, we also expect the price to be influenced by other varia ...
confhypt0020v01
confhypt0020v01

Unit 4: Statistics
Unit 4: Statistics

... becomes 7. What is the value of the number that was removed? Try some values if you can’t figure it out. ...
155S3.3.notebook 1 January 22, 2010
155S3.3.notebook 1 January 22, 2010

Relative Error
Relative Error

... accepted value and is expressed by the error. Accuracy measures agreement between a result and the accepted value. Precision describes the agreement among several results obtained in the same way. Accuracy is often more difficult to determine because the true value is usually unknown. An accepted va ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

Lecture 6
Lecture 6

... test statistic, for example a z value or a t value, would have such an extreme value by chance only one percent of the time or less. We could set a significance level of one tenth of one percent. Then the likelihood of getting a test statistic beyond the critical level by chance would only be one in ...
Slides 2-5 Hypothesis Testing
Slides 2-5 Hypothesis Testing

Describing Quantitative Data with Numbers
Describing Quantitative Data with Numbers

... Measuring Spread: The Interquartile Range (IQR) A measure of center alone can be misleading. A useful numerical description of a distribution requires both a measure of center and a measure of spread. How To Calculate The Quartiles And The IQR: To calculate the quartiles: 1.Arrange the observations ...
Student Notes - Prep Session Topic: Probability, Part 1 Content The
Student Notes - Prep Session Topic: Probability, Part 1 Content The

Descriptive statistics are used to describe the main
Descriptive statistics are used to describe the main

Levine Reading Guide
Levine Reading Guide

Document
Document

... The person most knowledgeable on the subject of the study selects elements of the population that he or she feels are most representative of the population. It is a nonprobability sampling technique. Advantage: It is a relatively easy way of selecting a sample. Disadvantage: The quality of the sampl ...
confidence interval
confidence interval

probability sampling - Fraser Health Research and Evaluation
probability sampling - Fraser Health Research and Evaluation

... Reproduction or storage of this publication in any form by any means for the purpose of commercial redistribution is strictly prohibited. This publication is intended to provide general information only, and should not be relied on as providing specific healthcare, legal or other professional advice ...
Chapter Three - Pearson Education
Chapter Three - Pearson Education

... NOTE: As it is common in mathematics and statistics to use symbols instead of words to represent quantities that are used often and/or that may appear in equations, this manual employs the following symbols for the various measures of center. mean = x mode = M median = x̃ midrange = m.r. This manual ...
Introduction to Sampling Theory
Introduction to Sampling Theory

... A systematic sample is generated by choosing every nth item in a list of the population until the required sample size has been reached. A systematic sample of houses in a metropolitan area could be obtained by choosing every 100th house in a list of all houses obtained from an assessment authority. ...
Correlations
Correlations

Section 03 Data Handling and Statistics(powerpoint)
Section 03 Data Handling and Statistics(powerpoint)

... • Quality control chart: time plot of a measured quantity assumed to be constant. • Inner and Outer control limits • Inner control limit: 2s (1/20) • Outer control limit: 2.5s (1/100) or 3s(1/500) ...
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Bootstrapping (statistics)



In statistics, bootstrapping can refer to any test or metric that relies on random sampling with replacement. Bootstrapping allows assigning measures of accuracy (defined in terms of bias, variance, confidence intervals, prediction error or some other such measure) to sample estimates. This technique allows estimation of the sampling distribution of almost any statistic using random sampling methods. Generally, it falls in the broader class of resampling methods.Bootstrapping is the practice of estimating properties of an estimator (such as its variance) by measuring those properties when sampling from an approximating distribution. One standard choice for an approximating distribution is the empirical distribution function of the observed data. In the case where a set of observations can be assumed to be from an independent and identically distributed population, this can be implemented by constructing a number of resamples with replacement, of the observed dataset (and of equal size to the observed dataset).It may also be used for constructing hypothesis tests. It is often used as an alternative to statistical inference based on the assumption of a parametric model when that assumption is in doubt, or where parametric inference is impossible or requires complicated formulas for the calculation of standard errors.
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