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Artificial intelligence: can we control it?
Artificial intelligence: can we control it?

... humans will ever need to make.” In the industrial revolution, he explains, we automated a lot of physical labour to develop artificial muscle. “With the AI transition we will automate human thoughts, human brain power. It’s hard to think of any important area of human life that would not be impacted ...
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MIS 301 - Technology & Management

... Codify in programs and systems ...
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... Assemble the relevant knowledge. How does the domain work? There might be a known set of rules that govern the domain. If this an area unfamiliar to the knowledge engineer, knowledge acquisition from a human expert is needed. – Example: For digital circuits, the rules for gates are well-known. ...
Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture

... A survey conducted in the USA (National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2009), revealed that in 2005, from approximately 51% of farmers owning a computer and being connected to Internet, only 33% were using the computer for farm business. At the same time, only 5.3 % of dairy farmers were using com ...
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Policy

... transparency, bias, and accountability; new uses for data, considerations of security and safety, ethical issues; and, how AI facilitates the creation of new ecosystems. At the same time, in this complex field, there are specific challenges facing AI, which include: a lack of transparency and interp ...
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Components of KBS

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CSE 471/598 Introduction to AI

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Managing Knowledge for the Digital Firm

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Integration Architecture of Expert Systems, Neural Networks

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Professor Zadeh Presentation October 2010
Professor Zadeh Presentation October 2010

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Computer Recreations - Scientific American
Computer Recreations - Scientific American

SPECIAL ISSUE ON “ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES
SPECIAL ISSUE ON “ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES

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MS PowerPoint format - Kansas State University
MS PowerPoint format - Kansas State University

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... uses a function approximator (for example, a neural net) to map state-description vectors to values. A wildly successful of this is TDGammon (Tesauro 1995); this work uses gradient descent and temporal-difference learning (Sutton 1988) (roughly a variant of RTDP) to train a neural-network value func ...
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Knowledge representation

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Artificial Intelligence Brings Humanoid Robots to Life
Artificial Intelligence Brings Humanoid Robots to Life

... can defeat the best human world cup team on a real soccer field by 2050. According to Dan Burrus, founder of Burrus Research Associates, Inc., and a long-time roboticist, it is more likely that Professor Stone will reach his goal by the 2030 to 2040 time frame. Accomplishing Professor Stone’s goal w ...
Hall/deGaris debate (part 1 of 3)
Hall/deGaris debate (part 1 of 3)

... increasingly intelligent machines, and debating how to manage such a world. However, unfortunately, at the time of writing (Oct 2008) these people are largely “techie” types, i.e. people working in computer related fields, who are in a much stronger position to see “the writing on the wall” and who ...
Neural Networks: An Application Of Linear Algebra
Neural Networks: An Application Of Linear Algebra

... Ms . Claire Parters will also have a history temple for him to raise jobs until naked Prodiena to paint baseball partners , provided people to ride both of Manhattan in 1978 , but what was largely directed to China in 1946 , focusing on the trademark period is the sailboat yesterday and comments on ...
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History of artificial intelligence

The history of artificial intelligence (AI) began in antiquity, with myths, stories and rumors of artificial beings endowed with intelligence or consciousness by master craftsmen; as Pamela McCorduck writes, AI began with ""an ancient wish to forge the gods.""The seeds of modern AI were planted by classical philosophers who attempted to describe the process of human thinking as the mechanical manipulation of symbols. This work culminated in the invention of the programmable digital computer in the 1940s, a machine based on the abstract essence of mathematical reasoning. This device and the ideas behind it inspired a handful of scientists to begin seriously discussing the possibility of building an electronic brain.The field of AI research was founded at a conference on the campus of Dartmouth College in the summer of 1956. Those who attended would become the leaders of AI research for decades. Many of them predicted that a machine as intelligent as a human being would exist in no more than a generation and they were given millions of dollars to make this vision come true. Eventually it became obvious that they had grossly underestimated the difficulty of the project. In 1973, in response to the criticism of James Lighthill and ongoing pressure from congress, the U.S. and British Governments stopped funding undirected research into artificial intelligence. Seven years later, a visionary initiative by the Japanese Government inspired governments and industry to provide AI with billions of dollars, but by the late 80s the investors became disillusioned and withdrew funding again. This cycle of boom and bust, of ""AI winters"" and summers, continues to haunt the field. Undaunted, there are those who make extraordinary predictions even now.Progress in AI has continued, despite the rise and fall of its reputation in the eyes of government bureaucrats and venture capitalists. Problems that had begun to seem impossible in 1970 have been solved and the solutions are now used in successful commercial products. However, no machine has been built with a human level of intelligence, contrary to the optimistic predictions of the first generation of AI researchers. ""We can only see a short distance ahead,"" admitted Alan Turing, in a famous 1950 paper that catalyzed the modern search for machines that think. ""But,"" he added, ""we can see much that must be done.""
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