Cognitive Modeling - Introduction
... An arbitrary program realising some cognitive function only demonstrates that tis function can be realised by a computer program. To relate it to the way in which this function is realised in the human mind, we need further constraints A first proposal to get more precise: physical symbol systems hy ...
... An arbitrary program realising some cognitive function only demonstrates that tis function can be realised by a computer program. To relate it to the way in which this function is realised in the human mind, we need further constraints A first proposal to get more precise: physical symbol systems hy ...
From NARS to a Thinking Machine
... recent comprehensive description of the project. If there is anything that the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has learned in its fifty-year history, it is the complexity and difficulty of making computer systems to show the “intelligence” as displayed by the human mind. When facing such a com ...
... recent comprehensive description of the project. If there is anything that the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has learned in its fifty-year history, it is the complexity and difficulty of making computer systems to show the “intelligence” as displayed by the human mind. When facing such a com ...
1 Beginnings of a revolution
... should know how to use computers – to produce electronic documents, manipulate spreadsheets, make slide-show presentations, and browse the web. But such basic “digital literacy” skills are not what is meant by the term computer science. Computer science is the study of computers – how to build them, ...
... should know how to use computers – to produce electronic documents, manipulate spreadsheets, make slide-show presentations, and browse the web. But such basic “digital literacy” skills are not what is meant by the term computer science. Computer science is the study of computers – how to build them, ...
Elephants Don`t Play Chess - People.csail.mit.edu
... a set of registers and a set of timers, or alarm clocks, connected to a conventional finite state machine which can control a combinational network fed by the registers. Registers can be written by attaching input wires to them, and sending messages from other machines. The messages get written into ...
... a set of registers and a set of timers, or alarm clocks, connected to a conventional finite state machine which can control a combinational network fed by the registers. Registers can be written by attaching input wires to them, and sending messages from other machines. The messages get written into ...
Elephants Don`t Play Chess
... a set of registers and a set of timers, or alarm clocks, connected to a conventional finite state machine which can control a combinational network fed by the registers. Registers can be written by attaching input wires to them, and sending messages from other machines. The messages get written into ...
... a set of registers and a set of timers, or alarm clocks, connected to a conventional finite state machine which can control a combinational network fed by the registers. Registers can be written by attaching input wires to them, and sending messages from other machines. The messages get written into ...
sample research areas
... Chapter 20. Content and Link Structure Analysis for Searching the Web. 431 Chapter 21. Mobile Agent Technology for Web Applications. . . . 453 Chapter 22. Intelligent Virtual Agents and the WEB. . . . . . . . . . .481 Chapter 23. Data Mining in Network Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .501 Chap ...
... Chapter 20. Content and Link Structure Analysis for Searching the Web. 431 Chapter 21. Mobile Agent Technology for Web Applications. . . . 453 Chapter 22. Intelligent Virtual Agents and the WEB. . . . . . . . . . .481 Chapter 23. Data Mining in Network Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .501 Chap ...
Knowledge Representation and Reasoning - on AI-MAS
... Consistency - no theorem of the system contradicts another. Soundness - the system's rules of proof will never allow a false inference from a true premise. If a system is sound and its axioms are true then its theorems are also guaranteed to be true. ...
... Consistency - no theorem of the system contradicts another. Soundness - the system's rules of proof will never allow a false inference from a true premise. If a system is sound and its axioms are true then its theorems are also guaranteed to be true. ...
Agents271-sq2010
... • Agents can perform actions in order to modify future percepts so as to obtain useful information (information gathering, exploration) • An agent is autonomous if its behavior is determined by its own percepts & experience (with ability to learn and adapt) without depending solely on build-in knowl ...
... • Agents can perform actions in order to modify future percepts so as to obtain useful information (information gathering, exploration) • An agent is autonomous if its behavior is determined by its own percepts & experience (with ability to learn and adapt) without depending solely on build-in knowl ...
Basic Marketing, 16e - University of Hawaii at Hilo
... • Neural network (artificial neural network or ANN) – AI system capable of finding and differentiating patterns • ANNs can: – Learn / adjust to new circumstances on their own – Take part in massive parallel processing – Function without complete information – Cope with huge volumes of information – ...
... • Neural network (artificial neural network or ANN) – AI system capable of finding and differentiating patterns • ANNs can: – Learn / adjust to new circumstances on their own – Take part in massive parallel processing – Function without complete information – Cope with huge volumes of information – ...
The Promise of Artificial Intelligence Unfolds in Small Steps
... “There’s been surprising progress in the problems of perception, seeing, hearing and language,” said Peter Lee, corporate vice president for Microsoft Research. At Enlitic, a start-up in San Francisco, Jeremy Howard, the founder and chief executive, believes that A.I. can transform the huge industry ...
... “There’s been surprising progress in the problems of perception, seeing, hearing and language,” said Peter Lee, corporate vice president for Microsoft Research. At Enlitic, a start-up in San Francisco, Jeremy Howard, the founder and chief executive, believes that A.I. can transform the huge industry ...
The mind-body problem
... neurons, those concerned with consciousness, “C” neurons, and those which take care of unconscious functions, “U” neurons (the use of the word “neuron” in this context is shorthand for “otherwise unspecified subpart of the brain”). The goal of anesthesia is to interfere temporarily with the function ...
... neurons, those concerned with consciousness, “C” neurons, and those which take care of unconscious functions, “U” neurons (the use of the word “neuron” in this context is shorthand for “otherwise unspecified subpart of the brain”). The goal of anesthesia is to interfere temporarily with the function ...
The mind-body problem - BECS / CoE in
... neurons, those concerned with consciousness, “C” neurons, and those which take care of unconscious functions, “U” neurons (the use of the word “neuron” in this context is shorthand for “otherwise unspecified subpart of the brain”). The goal of anesthesia is to interfere temporarily with the function ...
... neurons, those concerned with consciousness, “C” neurons, and those which take care of unconscious functions, “U” neurons (the use of the word “neuron” in this context is shorthand for “otherwise unspecified subpart of the brain”). The goal of anesthesia is to interfere temporarily with the function ...
Machine Humanity: How the Machine Learning of Today is
... Principal Advisor Analytics, Nordic Government, SAS Institute ...
... Principal Advisor Analytics, Nordic Government, SAS Institute ...
Bibliography
... [12] Harvey, I., Husbands, P., and Cliff, D. Issues in Evolutionary Robotics, In: From Animals to Animats II: Proc. of the 2nd Int. Conf. on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior (SAB92), pp. 364-373, 1992 [13] Harvey, I., Husbands, P., Cliff, D., Thompson, A., and Jakobi, N. Evolutionary robotics: the Su ...
... [12] Harvey, I., Husbands, P., and Cliff, D. Issues in Evolutionary Robotics, In: From Animals to Animats II: Proc. of the 2nd Int. Conf. on Simulation of Adaptive Behavior (SAB92), pp. 364-373, 1992 [13] Harvey, I., Husbands, P., Cliff, D., Thompson, A., and Jakobi, N. Evolutionary robotics: the Su ...
Project in cd5360: Visualization of software agents
... [Ph.D. Student in Computational Neuroscience] [Lecturer in Artificial Intelligence] ...
... [Ph.D. Student in Computational Neuroscience] [Lecturer in Artificial Intelligence] ...
The Turing Ratio - Journal of Evolution and Technology
... We propose a framework: measure the performance of computational entities on well-defined yet openended tasks, and compare these performances with each other and with human performance. Clearly, a key issue in using such a measure is defining a practical algorithm to assess task performance in a par ...
... We propose a framework: measure the performance of computational entities on well-defined yet openended tasks, and compare these performances with each other and with human performance. Clearly, a key issue in using such a measure is defining a practical algorithm to assess task performance in a par ...
Genetic Programming
... • Part of larger discipline called Machine Learning. Machine learning can be best described as "the study of computer algorithms that improve automatically through experience" (Mitchell 1996). • It attempts to solve the problem - How can computers be made to do what needs to be done without being to ...
... • Part of larger discipline called Machine Learning. Machine learning can be best described as "the study of computer algorithms that improve automatically through experience" (Mitchell 1996). • It attempts to solve the problem - How can computers be made to do what needs to be done without being to ...
In Honor of Marvin Minsky`s Contributions on his 80th Birthday
... phenomena. We shouldn’t rush to define them. Minsky says “words are designed to keep you from thinking.” (3) If we can’t find an elegant solution to an artificial intelligence problem, we shouldn’t give up. An elegant solution is unlikely given what we know about the brain and the fact that it is a ...
... phenomena. We shouldn’t rush to define them. Minsky says “words are designed to keep you from thinking.” (3) If we can’t find an elegant solution to an artificial intelligence problem, we shouldn’t give up. An elegant solution is unlikely given what we know about the brain and the fact that it is a ...
The Hidden Pattern
... between science and non-science is subtler and fuzzier than generally recognized; and that, in a sense, an abstract construction like patternist philosophy may be validated or refuted in the same way as scientific research programs. I mentioned above my twin goals of general self- and world-understa ...
... between science and non-science is subtler and fuzzier than generally recognized; and that, in a sense, an abstract construction like patternist philosophy may be validated or refuted in the same way as scientific research programs. I mentioned above my twin goals of general self- and world-understa ...
PPT Presentation
... • Neural networks with fuzzy data • Genetic Algorithms with fuzzy fitness • Evolutionary optimization of fuzzy systems • Evolutionary design of neural networks ...
... • Neural networks with fuzzy data • Genetic Algorithms with fuzzy fitness • Evolutionary optimization of fuzzy systems • Evolutionary design of neural networks ...
Special Track on Uncertain Reasoning
... Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference ...
... Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference ...
Curriculum Vitae
... systems. Preparing and delivering these short courses was excellent training for my subsequent professional life. It taught me how to determine the crucial technical issues, present those issues coherently, and deal with questions, all under heavy time constraint. I have also had three years experie ...
... systems. Preparing and delivering these short courses was excellent training for my subsequent professional life. It taught me how to determine the crucial technical issues, present those issues coherently, and deal with questions, all under heavy time constraint. I have also had three years experie ...
SixthEdChap5 - FSU Computer Science
... Luger: Artificial Intelligence, 6th edition. © Pearson Education Limited, 2009 ...
... Luger: Artificial Intelligence, 6th edition. © Pearson Education Limited, 2009 ...
"Computer Program Learns Language Rules and Composes
... It has long been the challenge of software programmers seeking to create devices capable of human interaction to impart to machines the ability to glean the subtleties of human communication, but insults and swear words also pose a unique challenge to make artificial intelligence agents with practic ...
... It has long been the challenge of software programmers seeking to create devices capable of human interaction to impart to machines the ability to glean the subtleties of human communication, but insults and swear words also pose a unique challenge to make artificial intelligence agents with practic ...
WORD - Semiosis Evolution Energy
... Much research in cognitive science and AI has recently been devoted to the study of adaptive autonomous agents, such as robots and artificial life systems. Such agents are typically said to ‘learn, ‘develop’ and ‘evolve’ in close interaction with their environments. It could be argued that these sel ...
... Much research in cognitive science and AI has recently been devoted to the study of adaptive autonomous agents, such as robots and artificial life systems. Such agents are typically said to ‘learn, ‘develop’ and ‘evolve’ in close interaction with their environments. It could be argued that these sel ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑