• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
ders1
ders1

... Approximate reasoning Derivative-free optimization methods such as genetic algorithms (GA) & simulated annealing (SA) ...
Machine learning
Machine learning

... Some Advantages of Artificial Intelligence – more powerful and more useful computers – new and improved interfaces – solving new problems – better handling of information ...
Turing`s Imitation Game: a discussion with the
Turing`s Imitation Game: a discussion with the

... paper, we will also discuss another argument that attempts to bring up the complexity of natural language. Godel’s incompleteness theorem states that for any consistent logical system that includes number theory, there exist statements that cannot be proved or disproved within that system. His secon ...
2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc.
2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc.

... Define artificial intelligence and discuss its most common applications. Explore Implications & Ethical Questions relating to AI ...
The History of Artificial Intelligence
The History of Artificial Intelligence

... programmer can make these applications without the need of Artificial Intelligence experts. Most of the research comes from the military but it is utilised around the world. Intelligent protection systems in cars use machine vision to reduce road accidents, MI6 use AI in Speech recognition to protec ...
PPT - How do I get a website?
PPT - How do I get a website?

... Theorem provers (A. Newell and H. Simon, H. Gelernter and N. Rochester) Machine translation deemed a failure Neural nets deprecated (M. Minsky and S. Papert, 1969)* Intractability is recognized as a fundamental problem ...
Knowledge Based Systems - Tennessee Tech University
Knowledge Based Systems - Tennessee Tech University

... dullest of men can do. Secondly, even though some machines might do some things as well as we do them, or perhaps even better, they would inevitably fail in others, which would reveal that they are acting not from understanding, but only from the disposition of their organs. For whereas reason is a ...
reading1a
reading1a

... smarter, this question about artificial intelligence would eventually arise. [For more on Turing's life and work, see box on opposite page.] In what is arguably the most famous philosophy paper ever written, "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," Turing simply replaced the question "Can machines th ...
reading1
reading1

... smarter, this question about artificial intelligence would eventually arise. [For more on Turing's life and work, see box on opposite page.] In what is arguably the most famous philosophy paper ever written, "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," Turing simply replaced the question "Can machines th ...
Strong AI
Strong AI

... to humans, animals understand things in a different way to humans, some humans probably understand some things in different ways to other humans. This doesn’t make one intelligent and another not. It means that one is intelligent in a different way to another. It’s all subjective. As for computers a ...
Wings
Wings

... The same reasoning applies to the study of human intelligence. It may be impossible to discover the computational principles of intelligent thought by examining the intricacies of human thinking, just as ¡t was impossible to discover the principles of aerodynamics by examining bird wings. The Wrigh ...
LightBot Activity
LightBot Activity

... brain around 2035. He predicts a “singularity” in 2045 in which machines quickly design smarter machines on their own. a. When computers become smart enough that we cannot tell humans and computers apart (the Turing test), do you think that computers will experience consciousness the way we do? Shou ...
Singularity Essay Guidelines File
Singularity Essay Guidelines File

... The technological singularity, or simply the singularity, is a hypothetical moment in time when artificial intelligence, human biological enhancement, or brain-computer interfaces will have progressed to the point of a greater-than-human intelligence, radically changing civilization, and perhaps hum ...
資訊新知
資訊新知

... • The win/lose statistics are then used to estimate the value of that position ...
Slides
Slides

... sets out to do is to replace 'intelligence' with 'cognition' in its title, that is, to call the discipline 'Artificial Cognition' (AC). Needless the say, there's little prospect of that happening because 'Artificial Intelligence' is historically well entrenched. Why would that help? 'Cognition' is a ...
Expert System - Clydebank High School
Expert System - Clydebank High School

... Processor of a computer is known as the ‘brains’ of a computer. However, a processor cannot think or act for itself. Computers do have some form of intelligence this is know as Artificial Intelligence. ...
ماهو علم الذكاء الاصطناعي ؟
ماهو علم الذكاء الاصطناعي ؟

... To learn fundamental techniques of artificial intelligence, including ...
3 churchlands could a machine think?
3 churchlands could a machine think?

... just doesn’t matter, it was said. Well, perhaps the case wasn’t completely overwhelming, because “there were some arguments for saying no”, one of which is Searle’s Chinese room argument. [In 1980] John Searle authored a new…criticism aimed at the most basic assumption of the classical research prog ...
Document
Document

... That is one goal of the Japanese government's $37.7 million Humanoid Robotics Project (HRP), which aims to market within a few years robots that can operate power shovels, assist construction workers and care for the elderly. In the process, a new multibillion-dollar Japanese industry could be born. ...
Assignment 1 Presentation Due Monday, March 4 th , 2013 in Class
Assignment 1 Presentation Due Monday, March 4 th , 2013 in Class

... Prepare a 5 page report and a related 20 minute ppt presentation in which you consider the question "Can Machines Think?" Explain how your opinion differs from that of Turing. You may include some of the following points (not all) along with possibly other points of your own interest. Your report mu ...
1. Artificial Intelligence
1. Artificial Intelligence

... drones. Drones, controlled by human pilots, do not make their own decisions and still are responsible for thousands of civilian deaths. Thus, the United Nations has raised many questions regarding how an emotionless machine would take on these tasks. In April 2015, the UN in Geneva held the Informal ...
Intro to AI - UMD Department of Computer Science
Intro to AI - UMD Department of Computer Science

... problems feasible IN PRACTICE? ...
1. A Brief History of AI - Computing Science
1. A Brief History of AI - Computing Science

... Artificial intelligence is the study of systems that act in a way that to any observer would appear to be intelligent. In fact, Artificial Intelligence techniques are often used to solve relatively simple problems, or complex problems that are internal to ...
What Is Artificial General Intelligence?
What Is Artificial General Intelligence?

... What Is Artificial General Intelligence? Clarifying The Goal For Engineering & Evaluation ...
notes  - Computer Science
notes - Computer Science

... 1 to 10 inclusive. How many different configurations are there in total? ...
< 1 ... 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 ... 185 >

Philosophy of artificial intelligence



The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report