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Antebellum, Civil War and Reconstruction Test
Antebellum, Civil War and Reconstruction Test

Chp 21 summary
Chp 21 summary

... The political and diplomatic dimensions of the war quickly became critical. In order to retain the border states, Lincoln first de-emphasized any intention to destroy slavery. But the Battle of Antietam in 1862 enabled Lincoln to prevent foreign intervention and turn the struggle into a war against ...
Chapter 21: Girding for War: The North and the South
Chapter 21: Girding for War: The North and the South

... A. Border States: Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware, (later) West Virginia 1. If North had shot first, it would have lost some/all of these states B. Border States considered crucial to success of Union 1. Contained white population > ½ South 2. Manufacturing=South, horses/mules½ South–Marylan ...
War Erupts Leading to Life in the Army As the South Secedes and
War Erupts Leading to Life in the Army As the South Secedes and

... work, and Lincoln ordered an invasion of Virginia ...
Fall 2015 Civil War and Reconstructing the Union(4).
Fall 2015 Civil War and Reconstructing the Union(4).

... 3. Fight Between Slave and Non-Slave State Proponents 4. Growth of the Abolition Movement 5. The Election of Abraham Lincoln ...
课件十:American Civil War 美国内战 (10-1-1)
课件十:American Civil War 美国内战 (10-1-1)

... 密苏里妥协案 (1820)(10-2-1) ...
Chapter 14 Henretta Power Point
Chapter 14 Henretta Power Point

... • Confiscation Acts allowed Union to seize Confederate property including slaves (contrabands) • Emancipation Proclamation (1863) freed slaves in rebel states but not border states ...
we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain
we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain

... Emancipation Proclamation • President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863 • declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free." • applied only to states that had seceded from the Union, leaving slavery un ...
Civil War PPT
Civil War PPT

... gave the US much more land • Compromise of 1850California is free, Texas slave, New Mexico & Utah could choose – Also strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act – This angered Abolitionists ...
1. - Cloudfront.net
1. - Cloudfront.net

... War-a war in which Americans fought other Americanstransformed the United States. It shattered the economy of the South while contributing to the rapid economic growth of the North and the West. African Americans gained freedom when slavery was abolished, but the way left a legacy of bitterness betw ...
The American Civil War
The American Civil War

... Lee continued north and crossed the Potomac River to “liberate” Maryland and isolate Washington. McClellan’s army met Lee at Antietam Creek and after a bloody battle, Lee was forced to retreat back to VA ...
Fort Sumter-Bull Run (April
Fort Sumter-Bull Run (April

... acted more as a Northern state. Maryland- Why was it important to keep Maryland from seceding? When pro-Confederate mobs attack advancing federal troops, Lincoln put MD under martial law. ...
The Civil War 1861-1865
The Civil War 1861-1865

... Carolina, Georgia) • Ulysses S. Grant gets appointed Commander of all Union armies… Sherman takes his spot ...
Lecture - West Ada
Lecture - West Ada

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The American Civil War, 1861-1865

... (September 22, 1862) Frees slaves in rebelling states in 1863 War becomes one of abolitionism as well as Union preservation Appeals to international liberals to prevent ...
Chapter 18 Section 2, The Civil War Begins, P. 376
Chapter 18 Section 2, The Civil War Begins, P. 376

... population (more soldiers), more railroads (easier to move troops and supplies), more factories (more weapons and supplies could be made), established government (ready for war and to raise money for war) ...
Civil War - cloudfront.net
Civil War - cloudfront.net

... Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee succeeded after. The cause of the Civil war was a dispute between the free and slave states over the power of the national government to prohibit slavery in the territories that had not yet become states due to the Compromise of 1850. President Abrah ...
The American Revolution - Mr. Lusby`s US History Page
The American Revolution - Mr. Lusby`s US History Page

... Other northerners opposed the war because they were sympathetic to the Confederate causes. Lincoln suspended habeas corpus (right to trial before being jailed) when a pro-slavery mob attacked Union troops marching through Maryland. Draft riots occurred in New York City in July 1863. For “4” days ang ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, 1862 ". . . on the first day of January . . . all persons held as slaves within any State, or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free." President Abraham ...
Chapter Seventeen Structured Notes
Chapter Seventeen Structured Notes

... The War Ends.  General Grant lay siege to Vicksburg, a siege is a military encirclement of an enemy position and blockading or bombarding it order to force them to surrender  The Union won the victory at Vicksburg and Gettysburg  The Confederacy suffered heavy losses at the Battle of Gettysburg  ...
CW Study Guide Ans.
CW Study Guide Ans.

... B. People decided about the slavery issue. C. California was a free state and the Southwest territories would decide about slavery. ...
Choosing Sides - Northview Middle School
Choosing Sides - Northview Middle School

... Region which two union states on the map are located farthest west? ...
The Civil War Begins
The Civil War Begins

... Union forces led by McClellan headed toward Richmond, VA. After a series of battles the confederate general was wounded and command of the army passed to Robert E. Lee. Lee drove McClellan away from Richmond. ...
Battles Xs and Os
Battles Xs and Os

... This battle transpired a month before Gettysburg; The Confederate victory meant Lee could March further North ...
Civil War
Civil War

... In the Gettysburg Address on November 19, 1863, Lincoln said the Civil War was to preserve a government “of the people, by the people, and for the people.” General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Grant at Appomattox Courthouse on April 9, 1865, ending the Civil War. ...
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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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