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16 Antidepressants
16 Antidepressants

... Classically depression was attributed to a deficiency in the neurotransmitters serotonin Classically, depression was attributed to a deficiency in the neurotransmitters serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine (“monoamines”).  Prolonging the presence of NT in synaptic  cleft was thought to be responsi ...
Psychoactive Drugs & The Brain - NSCC NetID: Personal Web Space
Psychoactive Drugs & The Brain - NSCC NetID: Personal Web Space

classification of antipsychotic drugs
classification of antipsychotic drugs

... Parkinson’s disease but is usually of mild degree. It responds to anticholinergic drugs or amantadine; • Akatisia is a subjective sense of restlessness usually accompanied by wild to moderate motor hyperactivity. It is among the most common of side effects and usually responds to α-adrener gic recep ...
Chart compiled by Zak Fallows
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... 5-MeO-DiPT, DET, AMT, 4-HO-DiPT dealing with perception. cause "flashbacks" ideas and beliefs. (HPPD). Some cause Same as above, plus nausea, increased body Same as above, plus Lysergic acid diethylamine (LSD), LSA other effects, depends temperature, tremors. Ergolines agonism at other 5-HT, (ergine, ...
Practice Exam Each question is worth 4 points unless otherwise
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... 17. If drug A is found to bind to a certain type of receptor for a longer time period than drug B does, then drug A is said to have greater a. affinity. b. selectivity. c. potency. d. specificity. ...
Depression
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... Sensory disturbance: paresthesia, “electric shock” sensation, visual disturbance ...
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Medication Strategies for Behavior Patients Lynne Seibert DVM, MS

... GABA is an amino acid neurotransmitter that is synthesized from glutamate. GABA neurons are primarily inhibitory, are widely distributed in the CNS, and are the site of action of the benzodiazepines and barbiturates. Acetylcholine is the most widely distributed neurotransmitter. Cholinergic neurons ...
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dental second assessment

... 11. Which of the following pairs of drugs is an example of physiological antagonism : a. Propranolol and isoprenaline . b. Atropine and acetyl choline. c. Protamine sulphate and heparin. d. Histamine and adrenaline. 12. Which of the following drugs acts by blocking sodium channels ? a. ASA. ...
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... Illegal drugs: $181 billion/year Alcohol: $185 billion/year Tobacco: $158 billion/year Total: $524 billion/year Surgeon General’s Report, 2004; ONDCP, 2004; Harwood, 2000. ...
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here

... We invite submissions under the following headings although this list is not exhaustive: Mind-Brian Relationship. Neuroimaging studies that also examine subjective effects of psychedelic drugs are providing new insights into how changes in brain function can lead to the particular changes in emotion ...
Write down on your post it note - PE-Teaching
Write down on your post it note - PE-Teaching

... MEDICINES - are drugs that help people suffering from pain or disease RECREATIONAL DRUGS - are taken for pleasure. ...
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General Issues

... understand the neurochemical system it interacts with. In other words, we need to understand how Neurotransmitter X - is produced & released from the pre-synaptic neuron - acts on the receptors of the post-synaptic neuron - is removed from the synaptic cleft ...
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5-HT2a – receptor agonist

... (nausea, vomiting, dizziness, anxiety, headache, hallucinations and irrational behavior, myosis) • MDMA-like chemical structure + weak inhibitor MAO • extremely long time before peak (4-7 hours), effects last for 24-72 hours ...
投影片 1
投影片 1

... Indirectly increasing synaptic norepinephrine and serotonin through blockade of central presynaptic alpha2-adrenergic receptors. Blocking histamine (H1), 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptors. Causing less insomnia, sexual dysfunction, nausea/vomiting than SSRIs. Effective for pain, insomnia and anorexia/cachex ...
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... Psychosurgery is brain surgery to treat psychological disorders. It is the most invasive form of biological therapy because in involves removal of brain tissue and the effects are irreversible. The first modern psychosurgery technique was the pre-frontal lobotomy, developed in the 1940s as a cure fo ...
Physiological Methods of Stress Management
Physiological Methods of Stress Management

... just have to remember to take the pill. This is easier than the effort required for psychological treatments. ...
Lecture 15- Nervous systems (continued), Sensory and motor
Lecture 15- Nervous systems (continued), Sensory and motor

... Amino acid neurotransmitters • GABA (gamma amino butyric acid • Glycine • Glutamate • Aspartate • Used in the central nervous system ...
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... monoamine theory of depression supported by: drugs that reduced Monoamines produce depression ...
Write down on your post it note
Write down on your post it note

... MEDICINES - are drugs that help people suffering from pain or disease RECREATIONAL DRUGS - are taken for pleasure. ...
Review of Neurochemistry What are neurotransmitters? In molecular
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... a) Excitatory amino acids (ex., glutamate, aspartate, taurine) - glutamate most utilized excitatory NT; ex. cortical pyramidal cells. b) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) - most widespread inhibitory neurotransmitter throughout the brain. c) Glycine - inhibitory neurotransmitter, especially in ________ ...
Guidance regarding Psychoactive Substances
Guidance regarding Psychoactive Substances

... cause unconsciousness, coma and death particularly when mixed with alcohol and/or other downer drugs. On withdrawal feelings of anxiety and if severe withdrawal syndrome develops in heavy drug users, it can require medical treatment. ...
Module 73 - Biomedical Therapies
Module 73 - Biomedical Therapies

... • A category of medication used to treat people with anxiety disorders or suffering stress – Include: Valium, Librium, Xanax, Ativan ...
Substance Use Disorders
Substance Use Disorders

... – Males use and abuse alcohol more than females – Violence is associated with alcohol – Alcohol alone does not cause aggression ...
Neuronal function
Neuronal function

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Psychopharmacology



Psychopharmacology (from Greek ψῡχή, psȳkhē, ""breath, life, soul""; φάρμακον, pharmakon, ""drug""; and -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of the effects drugs have on mood, sensation, thinking, and behavior. It is distinguished from neuropsychopharmacology, which emphasizes the correlation between drug-induced changes in the functioning of cells in the nervous system and changes in consciousness and behavior.The field of psychopharmacology studies a wide range of substances with various types of psychoactive properties, focusing primarily on the chemical interactions with the brain.Psychoactive drugs interact with particular target sites or receptors found in the nervous system to induce widespread changes in physiological or psychological functions. The specific interaction between drugs and their receptors is referred to as ""drug action"", and the widespread changes in physiological or psychological function is referred to as ""drug effect"". These drugs may originate from natural sources such as plants and animals, or from artificial sources such as chemical synthesis in the laboratory.
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