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THE CONJUNCTION (continued) Classes of Conjunctions
THE CONJUNCTION (continued) Classes of Conjunctions

... dependent on the other. Hence the Conjunction introducing the dependent or subordinate clause is called a Subordinating Conjunction. Definition: A Subordinating Conjunction joins a clause to another one, which it depends on for its full meaning. - The chief Subordinating Conjunctions are:After, beca ...
Learn Cebuano 2
Learn Cebuano 2

... Sometimes the floating y can be affixed to even some other words, like in the example Naa ka ba'y ballpen? above. (ba is an empty word that can be added to yes-no questions to differentiate them from affirmative sentences.) The rule of thumb is that the y should be attached to the word immediately ...
Fragments
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...  Because he wanted to make his own firecrackers, Fred filled a cardboard tube with gunpowder. When the sentence starts with the dependent clause, it must have a comma before the independent clause ...
An Introductory Course in Theoretical English Grammar
An Introductory Course in Theoretical English Grammar

... means grammatically relevant differences in the forms of words which include both inflexional and derivational categories. To illustrate this, consider the noun. Thrax distinguishes five such categories of the noun: ...
Verb tenses 1 - TP Publications
Verb tenses 1 - TP Publications

... The subject is usually the ‘doer’, or the person/thing described. The predicate means ‘the rest of the sentence’ to put it crudely but simply. The verb conveys an action or state. The OBJECT is the person/thing at the receiving end of the action, hence music is the object of the verb makes. Noun, ve ...
Reflexive Verbs and Pronouns
Reflexive Verbs and Pronouns

... raise your arm (reflexive) put the baby to bed (non-reflexive) go to bed (reflexive) wake up your son (non-reflexive) wake up yourself (reflexive) …and so on ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

... You need to know the functions of these eight parts of speech so that you will be able to understand the rest of this book and profit from your study of basic English. At this stage you should not expect to be able to identify the functions of all words in all sentences. A word of caution: English i ...
Noun and Predicate Phrases
Noun and Predicate Phrases

... verbs take no objects, and linking verbs take words or word groups that complete the meaning of the subject by either renaming it or describing it. All these verbs may or may not take adverbial modifiers. ...
Blunder - Casa Fluminense
Blunder - Casa Fluminense

... from pronunciation to word formation to sentence structure. Following are some examples of problems English speakers have when learning Spanish. 1. There are only a few sounds in Spanish that do not exist in English. Many sounds common to both languages, however, are represented by different letters ...
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Adverbial modifier (AM)

... Many textbooks insist on the fact that indirect object cannot occur without a direct object following it.7 Even though it can be said that indirect object in most clauses and phrases does not occur without direct object, this is not always the case. Consider the following sentences: The book Bridge ...
Intro. to Syntax Lecture Notes
Intro. to Syntax Lecture Notes

... hinged upon whether tove was taken to be an irregular plural. It is instructive to consider this intermediate unacceptability further. Obviously, English contains irregular plurals, and we are free to coin new lexical items. This has happened several times in the history of English, as it has in all ...
Subject-verb agreement - Paso Robles High School
Subject-verb agreement - Paso Robles High School

... Indefinite pronouns refer to a person or thing whose exact identity is unknown. • Some indefinite pronouns are singular. • Some are plural. • Some may be either singular or plural depending on how they are used. ...
Word - Morpheme balance in dictionary-making
Word - Morpheme balance in dictionary-making

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... Spanish clitic pronouns are unstressed object pronouns that appear adjacent to a host verb, either attached to its right, the so-called enclitics, or as independent lexical units in front of it, known as proclitics. Infinitives, gerunds, and non-negated imperatives have enclitic pronouns, verbs in p ...
chapter nineteen: relative pronouns
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... 19.5.1 In a "defining" relative clause, the relative pronoun can be left out if it is the direct complement of the verb that it introduces. The thing I liked most was the way she laughed. The girls he dates are always very rich and beautiful! 19.5.2 Note that "that" can also be left out if the claus ...
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Complements - Haiku Learning
Complements - Haiku Learning

... 4. The downtown mall appeared especially busy today. 5. Sally Ride sounded excited and confident during the television interview. 6. The actress playing the lead is she. 7. These questions seem easier to me than the ones on the last two tests. 8. The singer's clothing became a symbol that her fans i ...
english 9 - Mona Shores Blogs
english 9 - Mona Shores Blogs

... A clause (subordinate or dependent) is two or more related words that contain a verb and its subject, but do not express a complete thought. A clause functions as a single sentence part, either noun, adjective, or adverb. Clauses usually begin with an introductory word. a. The arrow that has left th ...
Unit 1
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... A simple sentence has two important parts, the subject (a noun or pronoun) and the verb. The subject is the person, place, or thing spoken of, spoken to, or speaking. The verb tells what the subject does or is or what happens to it. Unit 1 © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning ...
Unit 1 The Sentence
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... A simple sentence has two important parts, the subject (a noun or pronoun) and the verb. The subject is the person, place, or thing spoken of, spoken to, or speaking. The verb tells what the subject does or is or what happens to it. Unit 1 © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning ...
Basic English Review 01
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... A simple sentence has two important parts, the subject (a noun or pronoun) and the verb. The subject is the person, place, or thing spoken of, spoken to, or speaking. The verb tells what the subject does or is or what happens to it. Unit 1 © 2010 South-Western, Cengage Learning ...
Haber - Sra. Gibson
Haber - Sra. Gibson

... removing the ending (–ar, –er, or –ir) and adding –ado (for –ar verbs) or –ido (for –er or –ir verbs). • When used with haber, the participles are not modified according to number or gender. • There are many irregular past participles. ...
(SUBJECT + VERB). - St. Agatha Catholic School
(SUBJECT + VERB). - St. Agatha Catholic School

... 2. Find three examples of this pattern (SUBJECT + VERB). Tr y to find a variety of subjects and verbs. ...
How to render English passive voice into Arabic
How to render English passive voice into Arabic

... stative verbs ( resemble, contain, possess, lack, have, cost, weigh, marry, fit). There are verbs used only in passive constructions like : - He was born in London. - It is rumored that the President will resign. Also, passive sentences with modal verbs express different meanings than those expresse ...
Adjectives and Adjective Phrases
Adjectives and Adjective Phrases

... Very important definition: A predicate is a verb phrase and all its modifiers, complements, and objects. Adjective phrases often appear as complements. There are two major types of complements – Subject complements and Object complements. A subject complement happens when the adjective phrase follow ...
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Old English grammar

The grammar of Old English is quite different from that of Modern English, predominantly by being much more inflected. As an old Germanic language, Old English has a morphological system that is similar to that of the hypothetical Proto-Germanic reconstruction, retaining many of the inflections thought to have been common in Proto-Indo-European and also including characteristically Germanic constructions such as the umlaut.Among living languages, Old English morphology most closely resembles that of modern Icelandic, which is among the most conservative of the Germanic languages; to a lesser extent, the Old English inflectional system is similar to that of modern High German.Nouns, pronouns, adjectives and determiners were fully inflected with five grammatical cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, and instrumental), two grammatical numbers (singular and plural) and three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter). First- and second-person personal pronouns also had dual forms for referring to groups of two people, in addition to the usual singular and plural forms.The instrumental case was somewhat rare and occurred only in the masculine and neuter singular; it could typically be replaced by the dative. Adjectives, pronouns and (sometimes) participles agreed with their antecedent nouns in case, number and gender. Finite verbs agreed with their subject in person and number.Nouns came in numerous declensions (with deep parallels in Latin, Ancient Greek and Sanskrit). Verbs came in nine main conjugations (seven strong and two weak), each with numerous subtypes, as well as a few additional smaller conjugations and a handful of irregular verbs. The main difference from other ancient Indo-European languages, such as Latin, is that verbs can be conjugated in only two tenses (vs. the six ""tenses"" – really tense/aspect combinations – of Latin), and have no synthetic passive voice (although it did still exist in Gothic).The grammatical gender of a given noun does not necessarily correspond to its natural gender, even for nouns referring to people. For example, sēo sunne (the Sun) was feminine, se mōna (the Moon) was masculine, and þæt wīf ""the woman/wife"" was neuter. (Compare modern German die Sonne, der Mond, das Weib.) Pronominal usage could reflect either natural or grammatical gender, when it conflicted.
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