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Listening Comprehension
Listening Comprehension

... What are you doing? What is you name? What does the speaker say? What did they do in their holiday? What was the greatest moment in you life? What have you done to revise your work? ...
Exercise 27, Chapter 15, “Prepositions”
Exercise 27, Chapter 15, “Prepositions”

... 4. The object of a preposition can come from the nominative case if the object is compound (such as John and I, or we and the Snyders). 5. Prepositional phrases can come at the beginning of a sentence, in the middle of a sentence or at the end of a sentence. 6. To, one of the most common preposition ...
Pronouns
Pronouns

... The noun or pronoun that comes before the gerund must be in the possessive case. ...
GERUNDIVE AND GERUND
GERUNDIVE AND GERUND

... • Can be used in a noun phrase with a noun in the accusative in place of a gerundive phrase but this tends to happen only when gerundive and noun both have long endings (especially genitive plural): – dē amīcīs dēfendendīs (with gerundive) is better than dē amīcōs dēfendendō (with gerund) – amīcōs d ...
Morphological Derivations
Morphological Derivations

... 6) Continue until entire word is constructed, checking all possible orders of prefixes and affixes as you go. There may be more than one possible structure for a word, in which case there may be more than one meaning for a word. i. To finish off ‘restatement’, I need to check the final steps of the ...
Parts of Speech Nouns and Pronouns Handout
Parts of Speech Nouns and Pronouns Handout

... Indefinite pronoun: It does not refer to specific people, places, or things. Singular indefinite pronouns: each, everyone, another, either, everybody, nobody, neither, everything, nothing, anyone, someone, anybody, somebody, anything, something Plural indefinite pronouns: both, few, many, several Si ...
Two Kinds of Prepositional Phrases:
Two Kinds of Prepositional Phrases:

... First, a little review: A preposition is a word that shows the relation of a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence. A phrase is a group of related words that does not contain a subject or a verb, and that is used as a single part of speech. There are other kinds of phrases, but right now w ...
To Hyphenate or Not To Hyphenate After a Noun
To Hyphenate or Not To Hyphenate After a Noun

... when it comes to “noun + noun color compounds such as blue-green” following the noun, “I advise retaining the hyphen.”53 Let’s look at one more can’t-win example: cost-effective vs. cost effective. Do we hyphenate this compound after a noun? Jane Watson, who calls herself “North America’s Grammar Gu ...
Chapter 10: Subject-Verb Agreement
Chapter 10: Subject-Verb Agreement

... Susan is one of those managers who always get excellent results from their employees. ...
VERBALS AND VERBAL PHRASES
VERBALS AND VERBAL PHRASES

... “Swim” is usually a verb, but if you add –ing to it, it becomes swimming. Notice that SWIMMING is the subject of the sentence. Therefore, it is acting like a noun in this sentence and that makes it a gerund. Gerunds can be used as subjects, direct objects, objects of prepositions, and predicate nomi ...
Year 5 - Holbrook Primary School
Year 5 - Holbrook Primary School

... Speech bubble ‘Speech marks’ Direct speech Inverted commas Bullet points Apostrophe (contractions only) Commas for sentence of 3 – description, action Colon - instructions Singular/ plural Suffix/ Prefix Word family Consonant/Vowel Adjective / noun Verb / Adverb Bossy verbs - imperative ...
An algebraic approach to Arabic sentence structure (2003).
An algebraic approach to Arabic sentence structure (2003).

... (2) i = 1, 2m, 2f, 3m, 3f, 4, 5m, 5f, 6m, 6f stands for the three persons singular followed by the three persons plural; m means masculine and f means feminine. (There are also some dual forms, but these we shall ignore in this paper.) (3) j = 0, 1, 2, 3 stands for the tense-mood, 0 for the past, 1 ...
Smart Choice
Smart Choice

... To change an adjective into an adverb, simply add ‘ly’ as a surfix. ...
Grammar and Punctuation
Grammar and Punctuation

... A preposition is used in front of a noun or pronoun, showing where, when or how the pro/noun is connected to another word in the sentence. Prepositions will often explain position or location of something. The road runs alongside the fields. Prepositions tend to be short words: ...
Daily Grammar Practice
Daily Grammar Practice

...  demonstrative (dem pron): (demonstrate which one) this, that, these, those  indefinite (ind pron): (don't refer to a definite person or thing) each, either, neither, few, some, all, most, several, few, many, none, one, someone, no one, everyone, anyone, somebody, nobody, everybody, anybody, more, ...
GERMAN CASES German has 4 grammatical cases: nominative
GERMAN CASES German has 4 grammatical cases: nominative

... German has 4 grammatical cases: nominative, accusative, dative, and genitive. This is different from Romance languages such as French, Italian, and Spanish. English, because it is a Germanic language, has a few remnants of cases. I’ll point these out to you as we go along. Nouns and pronouns have ca ...
Year 6 - Great Leighs Primary School
Year 6 - Great Leighs Primary School

... 13. Who can………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 14. Who is…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 15. When is…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16. When can……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. How can………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18. Where is………………………………… ...
Help Pages - Summer Solutions
Help Pages - Summer Solutions

... comparison. A simile compares two things using the words like or as. Example: The baby is as playful as a kitten. (The baby is being compared to a kitten.) An idiom has a special meaning in a certain language. It is not a literal meaning. For example, in the United States we ...
Chapter 1/2 Sentence types, nom, and acc. cases Chapter 4
Chapter 1/2 Sentence types, nom, and acc. cases Chapter 4

... 2 Horätia est puella (subject, linking verb, subjective complement) 3 Horätia fessa est (subject, subjective complement, linking verb) The linking verb does not describe an action but simply joins the subject to the completing word, the subjective complement: Horätia is ______. The complement can be ...
Year 6 - Crossley Fields
Year 6 - Crossley Fields

... word or sentence following it is sometimes known as the point. Subjunctive: The subjunctive form of a verb is used to create a mood of uncertainty. It refers to something that isn’t actually happening. For example: ‘I insist that he go at once!’ or ‘I would eat a sandwich if I were hungry’. Cohesion ...
Participial Phrases
Participial Phrases

... ►Def: Participle is a form of a verb that functions as an adjective  Verb-like but not the main verb ►Participles can be taken out of a sentence without affecting the function of the sentence. ►Separated from the rest of the sentence by a comma **if the phrase comes after the word it describes BUT ...
HEADLINES : TYPES AND TECHNIQUES 1
HEADLINES : TYPES AND TECHNIQUES 1

... HEADLINES: TYPES AND TECHNIQUES - WORKSHEET Read the press and find examples 1- Types of headlines - Sentence headlines ...
Analyzing Sentence Parts--Complete
Analyzing Sentence Parts--Complete

... To communicate clearly and correctly in writing, one must use complete sentences and correct grammar. In order to do this, one must understand the functions of various words in a sentence. These pages explain some of the basics of identifying some parts of speech and sentence parts. There are eight ...
Greek I
Greek I

... sentence. In English there are 3 cases:  Subjective – performs the action of the verb.  Objective – receives the action of the verb, or serves as the object of a preposition.  Possessive – as the name implies, shows possession.  The main words in English that change their forms according to the ...
Capítulo 2A
Capítulo 2A

... • When using reflexive verbs with body parts, use definite articles. – Paco se afeita la cara. (not su) ...
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Esperanto grammar

For Esperanto morphology, see also Esperanto vocabularyEsperanto is a constructed auxiliary language. A highly regular grammar makes Esperanto much easier to learn than most other languages of the world, though particular features may be more or less advantageous or difficult depending on the language background of the learner. Parts of speech are immediately obvious, for example: Τhe suffix -o indicates a noun, -a an adjective, -as a present-tense verb, and so on for other grammatical functions. An extensive system of affixes may be freely combined with roots to generate vocabulary; and the rules of word formation are straightforward, allowing speakers to communicate with a much smaller root vocabulary than in most other languages. It is possible to communicate effectively with a vocabulary built upon 400 to 500 roots, though there are numerous specialized vocabularies for sciences, professions, and other activities. Reference grammars of the language include the Plena Analiza Gramatiko (English: Complete Analytical Grammar) by Kálmán Kalocsay and Gaston Waringhien, and the Plena Manlibro de Esperanta Gramatiko (English: Complete Handbook of Esperanto Grammar) by Bertilo Wennergren.
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