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1. introduction - Scientific Bulletin of Electrical Engineering Faculty
1. introduction - Scientific Bulletin of Electrical Engineering Faculty

... theoretically estimated through calculations and then evaluated by measurements as described in CISPR 18-1 Publication [1]. To perform measurements in situ, a magnetic field antenna is used and its location is also specified versus the position of lateral conductors. Use of these antennas is justifi ...
LM1894 Dynamic Noise Reduction System DNR(RM)
LM1894 Dynamic Noise Reduction System DNR(RM)

IS31AP4912
IS31AP4912

... Trace width should be at least 0.75mm for the power supply and the ground plane. The SGND and PGND pins of the IS31AP4912 must be routed separately back to the decoupling capacitor in order to provide proper device operation. If the SGND and PGND pins are connected directly to each other, the part f ...
MT-095: EMI, RFI, and Shielding Concepts
MT-095: EMI, RFI, and Shielding Concepts

Lecture_02-DataTransmission
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... Also referred as white noise ...
3B42 数据手册DataSheet 下载
3B42 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... readily hot-swapped under full power and interchanged without disrupting field wiring. The Analog Devices 3B Series Signal Conditioning Subsystem is designed to easily handle signal conditioning problems in measurement and control applications. Some typical uses are in microcomputer-based data acqui ...
The background emission signal
The background emission signal

... Vibrating or tuning fork modulators are based on periodic lateral movement of one or two vanes in and out of the light path as illustrated in Figure 3-14c. Because these are resonant devices, a given chopper is designed to operate at one frequency (10 to 6000 Hz). The modulation waveform depends on ...
wireless direction sensor for digital notice board
wireless direction sensor for digital notice board

5.8 BJT Internal Capacitances
5.8 BJT Internal Capacitances

... Reading Assignment: 485-490 BJT’s exhibit capacitance between each of its terminals (i.e., base, emitter, collector). These capacitances ultimately limit amplifier bandwidth. Q: Yikes! Who put these capacitors in the BJT? Why did they put ...
901H
901H

... span two zero, KC901H will only work at the center frequency, then the signal amplitude spectrum will be transformed into the trend. RBW is the analysis bandwidth, which is approximately equal to the receiver IF filter passband bandwidth. SWP (sweep) refers to the scan time, it is KC901H from the st ...
Work 5: Ion selective membrane conductivity determination
Work 5: Ion selective membrane conductivity determination

LT5520 - 1.3GHz to 2.3GHz High Linearity Upconverting Mixer.
LT5520 - 1.3GHz to 2.3GHz High Linearity Upconverting Mixer.

... close to the pins as possible. VCC3 (Pin 8): Power Supply Pin for the Internal Mixer. Typical current consumption is about 36mA. This pin should be externally connected to VCC through an inductor. A 39nH inductor is used in Figure 2, though the value is not critical. RF –, RF+ (Pins 10, 11): Differe ...
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unit 3 class

Southwest Microwave, Inc.
Southwest Microwave, Inc.

Effect of harmonics on current ratings and voltage drop
Effect of harmonics on current ratings and voltage drop

... cables and other equipment in the circuit. Hence appropriate cable sizes and equipment ratings have to be selected to take account of this additional heating. When the load current includes other harmonics, that are not additive in the neutral, they will have a heating effect on the line conductors. ...
TWTs Still Drive High-Power Systems
TWTs Still Drive High-Power Systems

General Description Data Sheet D306A Electroluminescent
General Description Data Sheet D306A Electroluminescent

Evaluates: MAX1856 MAX1856 Evaluation Kit SLIC Power Supply General Description
Evaluates: MAX1856 MAX1856 Evaluation Kit SLIC Power Supply General Description

... inverting transformer flyback DC-DC converter. The circuit is configured for two output voltages simultaneously: a -72V that can supply up to 100mA and a -24V that can supply up to 400mA. The input voltage may range from +8V to +24V. The circuit can be configured for -48V, and supply up to 200mA. Wh ...
Guidelines for Evaluating System Performance of Cypress
Guidelines for Evaluating System Performance of Cypress

STEVAL-IFS005V1
STEVAL-IFS005V1

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EGN 3373 Week 1 Spring 2015 - Help-A-Bull
EGN 3373 Week 1 Spring 2015 - Help-A-Bull

... Course Objectives: To study the fundamental principles and analysis techniques of electrical circuits: resistance, inductance, capacitance, dependent and independent sources, AC and DC circuits, transient and steady state analysis, operation and applications of basic electronic devices. ...
AT-6000 GDS Ground Fault Detection System
AT-6000 GDS Ground Fault Detection System

... Accumetrics developed the GDS for use with large, turbine-driven synchronous generators. The system detects the occurrence of ground fault leakage current between the generator field circuit and rotor ground, and transmits a good/bad fault determination (based upon a fixed leakage current threshold) ...
Pulse-Width Modulation Control Circuits
Pulse-Width Modulation Control Circuits

new dsmreport2
new dsmreport2

... logic to perform a conversion. The first step in the conversion is to check whether the input is greater than half the reference voltage. If it is, the most significant bit (MSB) of the output is set. This value is then subtracted from the input, and the result is checked for one quarter of the refe ...
Pulse-Width Modulation Control Circuits
Pulse-Width Modulation Control Circuits

... The error amplifiers exhibit a common-mode voltage range from –0.3 V to VCC – 2 V. The dead-time control comparator has a fixed offset that provides approximately 5% dead time. The on-chip oscillator can be bypassed by terminating RT to the reference output and providing a sawtooth input to CT, or i ...
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Heterodyne



Heterodyning is a radio signal processing technique invented in 1901 by Canadian inventor-engineer Reginald Fessenden, in which new frequencies are created by combining or mixing two frequencies. Heterodyning is used to shift one frequency range into another, new one, and is also involved in the processes of modulation and demodulation. The two frequencies are combined in a nonlinear signal-processing device such as a vacuum tube, transistor, or diode, usually called a mixer. In the most common application, two signals at frequencies f1 and f2 are mixed, creating two new signals, one at the sum f1 + f2 of the two frequencies, and the other at the difference f1 − f2. These new frequencies are called heterodynes. Typically only one of the new frequencies is desired, and the other signal is filtered out of the output of the mixer. Heterodynes are related to the phenomenon of ""beats"" in acoustics.A major application of the heterodyne process is in the superheterodyne radio receiver circuit, which is used in virtually all modern radio receivers.
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