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CS412 Introduction to Computer Networking & Telecommunication
CS412 Introduction to Computer Networking & Telecommunication

... 3. Constructs a packet telling all it has just learned – link state packet 4. Sends this packet to all other routers – flooding w/ duplicate avoidance 5. Computes the shortest path to every other router – Dijkstra’s algorithm ...
PPT
PPT

...  Each live edge is revealed only when the source of the link becomes reachable  The probability that node v becomes reachable at time t, given that it was not reachable at time t-1 is the probability that there is an live edge from the set At – At-1 ...
Chapter 18 - William Stallings, Data and Computer Communications
Chapter 18 - William Stallings, Data and Computer Communications

... functions to be performed form of primitive implementation dependent Send - request transmission of data unit Deliver - notify user of arrival of data unit ...
CCNA 1 Module 10 Routing Fundamentals and Subnets - CIC-CBU
CCNA 1 Module 10 Routing Fundamentals and Subnets - CIC-CBU

... • IP is unreliable and best-effort as IP does not verify that the data reached its destination and therefore does not resend missing packets. • Reliability and resending of packets is handled by the upper layer protocols. • IP may be used in conjunction with TCP to add a Layer 4, connectionoriented ...
DL34689693
DL34689693

... simultaneously, access is implemented with a nondestructive, bit-wise arbitration. Non-destructive arbitration means that the node winning arbitration continues on with the message. The allocation of priority to messages in the identifier is a feature of CAN that makes it particularly attractive for ...
DataCommunication
DataCommunication

Chapter 15 Local Area Networks
Chapter 15 Local Area Networks

... • Current standards dictate no closed loops —Only one route is allowed between any two devices • Limits both performance and reliability. ...
Teldat H1 Rail - BidNet Management
Teldat H1 Rail - BidNet Management

... Reliable LTE wireless-WAN broadband performance Cellular interfaces provide uninterrupted connectivity and application continuity when travelling through poor coverage areas. On longer trains, more than one H1 Rail can be deployed along the train, thereby providing higher bandwidth, better redundanc ...
Pascal Thubert Thomas Watteyne
Pascal Thubert Thomas Watteyne

... A 6TiSCH Payload IE Group ID? • Choice 1, the vendor specific ID is already defined in the standard and needs no further action from 6tisch. It uses the Payload IE Group ID = 0x2 followed by 3 octets of the Vendor’s OUI. Two options here are to request an OUI from the IEEE RAC, or request a company ...
Switching
Switching

... • Every bridge has a unique ID (Ethernet address) • Let bridge w. smallest ID be the root • Each segment has one designated bridge responsible for forwarding packets over it - Bridge closest to root is designated bridge - If there is tie, smallest ID is designated bridge ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... (4 points) A chain of 80 stores expects to expand by 20 stores per year for the next eight years. Only one computer connected to a router at each site will be needed to upload the daily sales figures to corporate headquarters. The IP address is 165.32.0.0. What should the subnet mask be? ...
PPT
PPT

... • Maximum packet size requirement • 1500 bytes is not really “hogging” the network • Defines “jumbo frames” (9000 bytes) for higher efficiency Lecture 5: 9-11-01 ...
ppt - Berkeley Database Research
ppt - Berkeley Database Research

... the whole tree and re-run protocol – Need to detect the failure, could cause high uncertainty ...
CER04-slide
CER04-slide

... runs above link and MAC layer below routing layer is not a routing or data dissemination protocol decides which nodes should join the routing infrastructure Nodes become active or passive independent of routing protocol Does not use state gathered by the routing protocol Does not require changing th ...
Novell IPX - Austin Community College
Novell IPX - Austin Community College

... Describe the host-to-host packet delivery process through a switch Describe the features and functions of the Cisco IOS Software command-line interface (CLI) Start an access layer switch and use the CLI to configure and monitor the switch Enable physical, access, and port-level security on a switch ...
Ad-Hoc Routing
Ad-Hoc Routing

...  Rather than bordercast queries to all peripheral nodes, the same coverage can be provided by bordercasting to a chosen subset of peripheral nodes  Requires IARP to provide network topology information for an extended zone that is twice the radius of the routing zone  A node will first determine ...
MAC Part I - UCLA Computer Science
MAC Part I - UCLA Computer Science

20070717-verrant
20070717-verrant

... Signaling is performed in contiguous mode. Single RSVP signaling session (main session) for end-to-end circuit. Subnet path is created via a separate RSVP-UNI session (subnet session), similar to using SNMP/CLI to create VLAN on an Ethernet switch. The simplest case: one VLSR covers the whole UNI su ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... In a star-wired bus topology, groups of workstations are star-connected to hubs and then networked via a single bus More expensive that star or bus Basis for modern Ethernet networks ...
Tapestry:A Resilient Global-Scale Overlay for Service Deployment
Tapestry:A Resilient Global-Scale Overlay for Service Deployment

... levels, where each level contains links to nodes matching a prefix up to a digit position in the ID and contains a number of entries equal to the ID’s base ...
SLALoM : A Scalable Location Management Scheme for Large Ad
SLALoM : A Scalable Location Management Scheme for Large Ad

... above relationship ...
(CCNA) 7.Data Link Layer
(CCNA) 7.Data Link Layer

...  Network topologies can be viewed at the physical level and the logical level.  Physical Topology -the arrangement of the nodes and the physical connections between them.  Logical Topology - the way a network transfers frames from one node to the next. The logical signal paths defined by Data Lin ...
EE579S Computer Security
EE579S Computer Security

... FC-0 Physical Media FC-1 Transmission Protocol FC-2 Framing Protocol FC-3 Common Services FC-4 Mapping ...
Chapter 18 - William Stallings, Data and Computer
Chapter 18 - William Stallings, Data and Computer

... functions to be performed form of primitive implementation dependent Send - request transmission of data unit Deliver - notify user of arrival of data unit ...
Communication Systems and Networks
Communication Systems and Networks

...  Topology may change frequently  Limited power, computational capability and memory  Broadcasting vs. point-to-point  Sensor nodes may not have global identification ID because of the large amount of overhead and large ...
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IEEE 802.1aq

Shortest Path Bridging (SPB), specified in the IEEE 802.1aq standard, is a computer networking technology intended to simplify the creation and configuration of networks, while enabling multipath routing.For non-experts, or non-technical readers SPB is an IEEE standard that combines many functions of routing, bridging, load balancing (link aggregration, multi-chassis link aggregation, equal-cost multi-path routing, network virtualization) and tunneling (virtual routing and forwarding, stealth networks, layer-2 virtual service networks (L2VSN), and layer-3 virtual service networks (L3VSN)) into a single easy to configure protocol, which can yield a variety of benefits such as better fault tolerance, increased bandwidth, and improved security.Shortest Path Bridging is the replacement for the older spanning tree protocols (STP) (spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1D, rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP) IEEE 802.1w, multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) IEEE 802.1s) that permitted only a single path toward the root bridge and blocked any redundant paths that could result in a layer 2 loop. SPB allows all paths to be active with multiple equal cost paths, and provides much larger layer 2 topologies (up to 16 million compared to the traditional virtual local area network (VLAN) limit of 4,096 specified in the IEEE standard 802.1Q). It also supports faster convergence times, and improves the efficiency of the mesh topologies through increased bandwidth and redundancy between all devices, allowing traffic to load share across all paths of a mesh network. To enhance resiliency in the access layer SPB can also be integrated with link aggregation functions, such as standards-based link aggregation (IEEE 802.1AX) and proprietary multi-chassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) implementations.The technology provides logical Ethernet networks on native Ethernet infrastructures using a link state protocol to advertise both topology and logical network membership. Packets are encapsulated at the edge either in media access control-in-media access control (MAC-in-MAC) 802.1ah or tagged 802.1Q/802.1ad frames and transported only to other members of the logical network. Unicast, multicast, and broadcast are supported and all routing is on a symmetric shortest paths.The control plane is based on the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), leveraging a small number of extensions defined in Request for Comments(RFC) 6329.
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