• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
投影片 1 - PEARL
投影片 1 - PEARL

...  Each device has a unique 8 byte identifier (MAC address) ...
network-layer-addressing
network-layer-addressing

... uniquely identifies one physical network. ...
net_overview_ip
net_overview_ip

PPT
PPT

... network actions along source-to-dest path ...
Link layer addressing and Ethernet
Link layer addressing and Ethernet

... Filtering/Forwarding When switch receives a frame: index switch table using MAC dest address if entry found for destination then{ if dest on segment from which frame arrived then drop the frame else forward the frame on interface indicated ...
3rd Edition, Chapter 5
3rd Edition, Chapter 5

... Data Link Control September 21, September 28 ...
Memory Placement in Network Compression: Line and Grid
Memory Placement in Network Compression: Line and Grid

... to the well-known k-median problem. Hence, the memory deployment problem on a general graph is an NP-hard problem. However, a solution to the deployment problem can be obtained for certain network topologies, which can be helpful in finding approximate solutions for general networks. In this section ...
LANMAR: Landmark Routing for Large Scale Wireless Ad Hoc
LANMAR: Landmark Routing for Large Scale Wireless Ad Hoc

... to know in advance the quality of the path (e.g., bandwidth, delay, etc) prior to call setup. Such a priori knowledge (which can be easily obtained from proactive schemes) is very desirable in multimedia applications, as it enables effective call acceptance control without probing the network each t ...
Accelerating Broadband ETH Services With Dynamic QoS
Accelerating Broadband ETH Services With Dynamic QoS

... Carrier Ethernet for Service Providers: • A set of certified network elements that connect to transport Carrier Ethernet services for all users, locally & worldwide. • Carrier Ethernet services are carried over physical Ethernet networks and other legacy transport technologies. ...
OSPF Single Area
OSPF Single Area

... Link State Routing Protocols Link-state routing protocols are also known as shortest path first protocols and are built around Edsger Dijkstra's shortest path first (SPF) algorithm. There are two link-state routing protocols for IP :  OSPF(Open Shortest Path First)  IS-IS(Intermediate-System-to-I ...
ppt
ppt

... – Small fraction of “routing choices” contribute most traffic • Focus on the very small number of “routing choices” ...
Energy and Latency Control in Low Duty Cycle MAC Protocols
Energy and Latency Control in Low Duty Cycle MAC Protocols

... So far, we have discussed how to apply fast path schedules on a single path. In large sensor networks, many fast paths may exist at the same time. We assume each node can support a small number of active paths. Each fast path schedule is maintained independently on nodes. If a shared node is at diff ...
ppt - ICS
ppt - ICS

... If a node is accused of cheating, proof needs to be presented It’s not clear how proof can be generated at the routing layer False positives ...
Link
Link

... ❒  distributed algorithm that determines how nodes share channel, i.e., determine when node can transmit ❒  communication about channel sharing must use channel ...
Chapter 10 Protocols for QoS Support
Chapter 10 Protocols for QoS Support

... — IPv6 flow label • Forwarding is simple lookup in predefined table — Map label to next hop • Can define PHB(per hop behaviour) at an LSR for given FEC • Packets between same end points may belong to different FEC ...
document
document

... Allow network to adapt quickly: the “many” that must be attacked can be changed ...
EC310 Hwk 13
EC310 Hwk 13

Quality of Service in Industrial Ethernet
Quality of Service in Industrial Ethernet

... Sensitivity differs depending on the area e.g. several seconds of tolerance in a slow process ...
OIF Overview
OIF Overview

... Launched in April of 1998 with an objective to foster development of low-cost and scaleable internet using optical technologies The only industry group bringing together professionals from the data and optical worlds ...
$doc.title

... –  Unique  idenMfier  for  the  sending  host   –  Recipient  can  decide  whether  to  accept  packet   –  Enables  recipient  to  send  a  reply  back  to  source   ...
Unsynchronized Networks - Institute of Computer Engineering
Unsynchronized Networks - Institute of Computer Engineering

network
network

...  wired links  wireless links  LANs layer-2 packet: frame, encapsulates datagram ...
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)

...  Media encryption (SRTP) VoIP call signaling and call control can be secured by implementing some form of Authorization, Authentication or Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) mechanism. 2.1 Authorization Authorization implies that the devices might be configured in such a way to allow traffic from o ...
chap02
chap02

... Network Management Services • Enables administrator to monitor network activity, manage user access and network resources • Includes diagnostic and management tools for troubleshooting problems and gathering statistics for administration and fine tuning • Centralized installation of software and ba ...
PART I Optical packet switching
PART I Optical packet switching

... The figure shows that a suitable idle time intervals, called guard bands have to be introduced between header and payload and between contiguous packets accounting for switching times of the constituent opto-electronic devices as well as payload position jitter [50]. In addition, synchronization prea ...
< 1 ... 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 ... 265 >

IEEE 802.1aq

Shortest Path Bridging (SPB), specified in the IEEE 802.1aq standard, is a computer networking technology intended to simplify the creation and configuration of networks, while enabling multipath routing.For non-experts, or non-technical readers SPB is an IEEE standard that combines many functions of routing, bridging, load balancing (link aggregration, multi-chassis link aggregation, equal-cost multi-path routing, network virtualization) and tunneling (virtual routing and forwarding, stealth networks, layer-2 virtual service networks (L2VSN), and layer-3 virtual service networks (L3VSN)) into a single easy to configure protocol, which can yield a variety of benefits such as better fault tolerance, increased bandwidth, and improved security.Shortest Path Bridging is the replacement for the older spanning tree protocols (STP) (spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1D, rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP) IEEE 802.1w, multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) IEEE 802.1s) that permitted only a single path toward the root bridge and blocked any redundant paths that could result in a layer 2 loop. SPB allows all paths to be active with multiple equal cost paths, and provides much larger layer 2 topologies (up to 16 million compared to the traditional virtual local area network (VLAN) limit of 4,096 specified in the IEEE standard 802.1Q). It also supports faster convergence times, and improves the efficiency of the mesh topologies through increased bandwidth and redundancy between all devices, allowing traffic to load share across all paths of a mesh network. To enhance resiliency in the access layer SPB can also be integrated with link aggregation functions, such as standards-based link aggregation (IEEE 802.1AX) and proprietary multi-chassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) implementations.The technology provides logical Ethernet networks on native Ethernet infrastructures using a link state protocol to advertise both topology and logical network membership. Packets are encapsulated at the edge either in media access control-in-media access control (MAC-in-MAC) 802.1ah or tagged 802.1Q/802.1ad frames and transported only to other members of the logical network. Unicast, multicast, and broadcast are supported and all routing is on a symmetric shortest paths.The control plane is based on the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), leveraging a small number of extensions defined in Request for Comments(RFC) 6329.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report