(C) Chronic peripheral neuropathy
... Blood pyruvic acid was determined in 41 normal individuals (internes, laboratory workers, attending physicians). The figures varied from 0.77 to 1.23 mgm. per cent (average 1.02). (B) "Acute" peripheral neuropathy Blood determinations were done on 48 individuals. The figures ranged from 1.00 to 3.63 ...
... Blood pyruvic acid was determined in 41 normal individuals (internes, laboratory workers, attending physicians). The figures varied from 0.77 to 1.23 mgm. per cent (average 1.02). (B) "Acute" peripheral neuropathy Blood determinations were done on 48 individuals. The figures ranged from 1.00 to 3.63 ...
Cell Respiration
... acid (lactate). The lactic acid is stored in muscles and turned into pyruvate. (ex. when exercising) ...
... acid (lactate). The lactic acid is stored in muscles and turned into pyruvate. (ex. when exercising) ...
Cell Respiration
... acid (lactate). The lactic acid is stored in muscles and turned into pyruvate. (ex. when exercising) ...
... acid (lactate). The lactic acid is stored in muscles and turned into pyruvate. (ex. when exercising) ...
Ventosimonas gracilis gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the
... acceptors (nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, etc.) were detected in the genome, suggesting that ...
... acceptors (nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, etc.) were detected in the genome, suggesting that ...
Lipid Oxidation
... ability to liberate iodine from potassium iodide, or to oxidize ferrous to ferric ions. Their content is usually expressed in terms of milliequivalents of oxygen per kilogram of fat. Although the peroxide value is applicable for following peroxide formation at the early stages of oxidation, it is, n ...
... ability to liberate iodine from potassium iodide, or to oxidize ferrous to ferric ions. Their content is usually expressed in terms of milliequivalents of oxygen per kilogram of fat. Although the peroxide value is applicable for following peroxide formation at the early stages of oxidation, it is, n ...
Lecture notes Chapter 21
... carbon atoms, usually between 12 and 20. They can be either saturated fatty acids with only single bonds between the carbons or unsaturated fatty acids with one (monounsaturated fatty acid) or more (polyunsaturated fatty acid) double bonds. Note (review): Unsaturated fatty acids can be cis or trans ...
... carbon atoms, usually between 12 and 20. They can be either saturated fatty acids with only single bonds between the carbons or unsaturated fatty acids with one (monounsaturated fatty acid) or more (polyunsaturated fatty acid) double bonds. Note (review): Unsaturated fatty acids can be cis or trans ...
A. glycolysis
... 1. ATP-adenosine triphosphate – how energy that is produced during cellular respiration is packaged 2. ADP-adenosine diphosphate-formed when one phosphate is removed from ATP-how energy is released ...
... 1. ATP-adenosine triphosphate – how energy that is produced during cellular respiration is packaged 2. ADP-adenosine diphosphate-formed when one phosphate is removed from ATP-how energy is released ...
Biochemistry Objectives 38 and 39
... Cholera toxin: ADP-ribosylation of the s subunit inhibiting ATP hydrolysis and constitutively activating s and thus, adenylyl cyclase (cAMP overproduction). b. Pertussis toxin: ADP-ribosylation of the i subunit inhibiting interaction with the receptor and thus, rendering the i subunit inactive a ...
... Cholera toxin: ADP-ribosylation of the s subunit inhibiting ATP hydrolysis and constitutively activating s and thus, adenylyl cyclase (cAMP overproduction). b. Pertussis toxin: ADP-ribosylation of the i subunit inhibiting interaction with the receptor and thus, rendering the i subunit inactive a ...
Acid-Base Balance
... By the end of this section, you will be able to: • Identify the most powerful buer system in the body • Explain the way in which the respiratory system aects blood pH Proper physiological functioning depends on a very tight balance between the concentrations of acids and bases in the blood. Acid-b ...
... By the end of this section, you will be able to: • Identify the most powerful buer system in the body • Explain the way in which the respiratory system aects blood pH Proper physiological functioning depends on a very tight balance between the concentrations of acids and bases in the blood. Acid-b ...
Further characterization of the lipoic acid enantiomers
... methylated in vivo and released to plasma, rac-BNLA and rac-TNLA levels are low. (Teichert & Preiss 2008) ...
... methylated in vivo and released to plasma, rac-BNLA and rac-TNLA levels are low. (Teichert & Preiss 2008) ...
The FAH Fold Meets the Krebs Cycle
... domain of FAHD1 and other members of the FAH family [9]. This process yielded the prokaryotic enzyme Cg1458 as a promising candidate, previously identified as a soluble ODx [2].Subsequent in vitro analysis of purified recombinant human FAHD1 confirmed that it indeed exhibits ODx activity. Interestin ...
... domain of FAHD1 and other members of the FAH family [9]. This process yielded the prokaryotic enzyme Cg1458 as a promising candidate, previously identified as a soluble ODx [2].Subsequent in vitro analysis of purified recombinant human FAHD1 confirmed that it indeed exhibits ODx activity. Interestin ...
LIPIDS AND PROTEINS
... 3 types of fats: 1. Saturated fats = fatty acid chains of carbon with only single bonds between the carbon atoms ...
... 3 types of fats: 1. Saturated fats = fatty acid chains of carbon with only single bonds between the carbon atoms ...
2 H
... • An artifcial e- donor, phenylenediamine, is used to reduce the cytochrome oxidase • If the enzyme is present, the colorless reagent (reduced state) will turn blue (oxidized state) ...
... • An artifcial e- donor, phenylenediamine, is used to reduce the cytochrome oxidase • If the enzyme is present, the colorless reagent (reduced state) will turn blue (oxidized state) ...
C485 Exam I
... reaction used to activate and form this tag. Comment on the energy requirements for this reaction. Why is this necessary? See figure 23.3. This reaction requires the equivalent of 2 ATP cleavages (ATP goes to AMP and 2Pi) because you are making a thioester bond, which is energetically higher in ener ...
... reaction used to activate and form this tag. Comment on the energy requirements for this reaction. Why is this necessary? See figure 23.3. This reaction requires the equivalent of 2 ATP cleavages (ATP goes to AMP and 2Pi) because you are making a thioester bond, which is energetically higher in ener ...
Lecture 22-Lutz
... 4. Prostaglandins are involved in several other organs -regulate salt and fluid balance in body -increase blood flow in kidneys -increase secretion of protective mucus in GI tract -inhibit acid synthesis in GI tract -leukotrienes, related molecules, promote constriction of bronchi associated with as ...
... 4. Prostaglandins are involved in several other organs -regulate salt and fluid balance in body -increase blood flow in kidneys -increase secretion of protective mucus in GI tract -inhibit acid synthesis in GI tract -leukotrienes, related molecules, promote constriction of bronchi associated with as ...
Mass spectrometric analysis of tricarboxylic acid cycle
... intermediates into the cycle are called anaplerotic reactions (anaplerosis). The opposite process by which an intermediate in the TCA cycle is removed to prevent its accumulation in the mitochondrial matrix is called cataplerosis[6]. Reversible carboxylation of pyruvate with CO2 to oxaloacetate is a ...
... intermediates into the cycle are called anaplerotic reactions (anaplerosis). The opposite process by which an intermediate in the TCA cycle is removed to prevent its accumulation in the mitochondrial matrix is called cataplerosis[6]. Reversible carboxylation of pyruvate with CO2 to oxaloacetate is a ...
Chapter 17 Lipids Lipids are structurally the most diverse
... The hydrogenation of oils converts double bonds to single bonds adds hydrogen (H2) to the carbon atoms of double bonds; increases the melting point; increases the lifetime of the triglyceride; produces solids such as margarine and shortening ...
... The hydrogenation of oils converts double bonds to single bonds adds hydrogen (H2) to the carbon atoms of double bonds; increases the melting point; increases the lifetime of the triglyceride; produces solids such as margarine and shortening ...
... Amino acid 2. Only the protonated form of histidine can participate acid in protein in electrostatic interactions, therefore any effects Energy HA A A HA on the deprotonated form can be ignored. 3. The negative charge on the aspartic acid residue will stabilize the + charge on the histidine side cha ...
1 Tirmania pinoyi: chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant and
... Pervez-Gilabert, Sanchez-Felipe & Garcia-Carmona, 2005; Al-Laith, 2010). Furthermore, the presence of enzymes (esterase, lipoxygenases) with great interest was found in the ascocarps of some desert truffles (Pervez-Gilabert, Sanchez-Felipe & Garcia-Carmona, 2005). A promising antimicrobial activity ...
... Pervez-Gilabert, Sanchez-Felipe & Garcia-Carmona, 2005; Al-Laith, 2010). Furthermore, the presence of enzymes (esterase, lipoxygenases) with great interest was found in the ascocarps of some desert truffles (Pervez-Gilabert, Sanchez-Felipe & Garcia-Carmona, 2005). A promising antimicrobial activity ...
Buffer Solutions
... Buffers are solutions with the ability to resist the addition of strong acids or strong bases, within limits. They play an important role in chemical processes where it is essential that a fairly constant pH is maintained. In many industrial and physiological processes, specific reactions occur at s ...
... Buffers are solutions with the ability to resist the addition of strong acids or strong bases, within limits. They play an important role in chemical processes where it is essential that a fairly constant pH is maintained. In many industrial and physiological processes, specific reactions occur at s ...
Buffer Solutions
... Buffers are solutions with the ability to resist the addition of strong acids or strong bases, within limits. They play an important role in chemical processes where it is essential that a fairly constant pH is maintained. In many industrial and physiological processes, specific reactions occur at s ...
... Buffers are solutions with the ability to resist the addition of strong acids or strong bases, within limits. They play an important role in chemical processes where it is essential that a fairly constant pH is maintained. In many industrial and physiological processes, specific reactions occur at s ...
Hepoxilin
Hepoxilins (HxA3 and HxB3) are nonclassic eicosanoid hormones involved in inflammation.