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Do international factors influence the passage of climate change
Do international factors influence the passage of climate change

... Increasing numbers of countries are passing climate change legislation. Practically all major emitters of greenhouse gases have in place laws to control emissions, conserve energy or promote cleaner forms of energy production, while vulnerable countries are taking steps to prepare for the impacts of ...
Nitrous Oxide from Agricultural Sources: Potential Role in Greenhouse Gas Emission
Nitrous Oxide from Agricultural Sources: Potential Role in Greenhouse Gas Emission

... money spent towards fertilizer use an economic incentive for agricultural producers.15 Others may want to ensure that crop yields meet expected feed, fiber, and fuel mandates (e.g., for corn ethanol), which may be difficult to attain with less fertilizer use. 16 Monitoring reduced nitrogen fertiliza ...
1. dia - The Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern
1. dia - The Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern

... Previously unconsidered positive feedbacks in the climate system (such as the release of arctic permafrost) have led a Nobel Prize-winning Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) scientist to warn that "as a society we are facing a climate crisis that is larger and harder to deal with than ...
Accelerating Innovation and Technology Diffusion
Accelerating Innovation and Technology Diffusion

... and compressors), China could reduce its industrial energy demand in 2020 by 20 percent while increasing productivity.9 The current global recession can provide a platform for innovation and climate-­smart growth. Crises can spur innovation because they cause an urgent focus on mobilizing resources ...
Poverty - International Policy Centre for inclusive Growth
Poverty - International Policy Centre for inclusive Growth

... For one thing, the continuing decline of the quantity and quality of natural resources and of ecosystem functions is likely to exacerbate the likelihood of conflict over resources, particularly water. According to UNDP’s Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, 35 countries had entered what could ...
A Discussion Paper on Climate Change and Forestry in Nova Scotia
A Discussion Paper on Climate Change and Forestry in Nova Scotia

... indirect greenhouse gas because it influences the lifetimes of other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Carbon monoxide is released through the slow and incomplete burning of biomass (IPCC, 2001; Papadopol, 2000). Since the end of the 19th century, the global average surface temperature has increas ...
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Thy Physical Science Perspective of Climate Change Thy Physical

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Climate Change and Democratisation

... are to produce a viable, new international climate change regime. A coda (chapter 7) concludes by pleading for a better informed and more globally inclusive debate about the national as well as international politics of responding to climate change. Throughout the paper there is an assumption that b ...
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Kyoto Protocol and Iran`s Energy Policy adaptation

... summarize some relative works in this regard. Section 3 describes the Iran’s energy policies regarding adaptation with climate change convention and kyoto protocol and presents Iran’s energy policy model as well as how to implement environmental conventions into the model. Section 4 investigates the ...
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An update on EEA and EIONET activities

... • Updated chapters of EMEP/EEA Guidebook (following TFEIP) • Assessment of air quality impacts following full implementation of selected European policy measures for air pollutant emissions (June) • Annual EU GHG inventory 1990-2008 and inventory report 2010 (end May) • GHG emission trends and proje ...
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Coalition formation in Integrated Assessment Models

... of cooperative game theory. Cooperative game theory assumes that players can make binding agreements. Full compliance with an agreement is always assumed, hence monitoring and enforcement are not considered. The focus of cooperative game theory is the stability of the grand coalition, the coalition ...
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Robust institutional arrangements for national mitigation efforts

... MRV management and international reporting MRV Management Unit o MRV systems consistent with national needs and circumstances but also according to international reporting requirements (BURs; NCs and MRV of NAMAs o Addressing multiple benefits o Clear set of roles and responsibilities o ...
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"Climate Agenda: Resilient, Prosperous, and Green

... Environmental Assessment Agency has calculated the ­reduction that may be required for 2030: a maximum nonETS emission of 71 – 75 Mton for the Netherlands for 2030. Another study will be conducted to identify measures needed in each sector. Together with partners the Cabinet is linking the European ...
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climate change - Saskatchewan.ca

... last 11,300 years. The global concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has reached 400 parts per million. This is the highest rate in recorded history. Carbon and water cycle scientists like Dr. Erika Podest say CO2 concentrations have not been this high in millions of years.2 The release o ...
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Peaking China`s CO2 Emissions: Trends and Mitigation Potential

... their current trend. China is both the largest developing country and the largest CO2 emitter in the world. Lowcarbon development has become an urgent need both domestically and internationally. China’s rapidly growing energy consumption and its coal-dominated energy mix create additional and seriou ...
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... relief sought in this case. Amici curiae are aware that there will be other amicus curiae briefs supporting Appellants, but to their knowledge none of them overlap with the arguments presented herewith. Amici curiae only submit information to the Court in their area of expertise and certify that fil ...


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... institutions. Regulatory regimes, such as the Kyoto Protocol to limit emissions on greenhouse gases, generally constrain business autonomy and threaten a new layer of administrative oversight. Business therefore tends to prefer the national level for regulation and implementation of environmental an ...
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Arctic Climate Issues 2014: Short-Lived Climate

... released in vast quantities by human activities, and stays in the atmosphere for centuries or longer, which means its warming effects persist for that long as well. Carbon dioxide also leads to ocean acidification. Action to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide is the essential backbone of any climate ...
Climate Change Briefing: Questions for Directors to Ask
Climate Change Briefing: Questions for Directors to Ask

... the global economy,” causing companies to fundamentally re-examine their longterm strategy to ensure competitive advantage in restructured world markets.7 In Canada, several provinces have already introduced various types of regulations concerning companies’ GHG emissions (see “Government regulation ...
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NATIONAL TREASURY

... CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY IMPLICATIONS (Stern report) • Provide incentives (stick and carrot) to redirect research, development and investment away from fossil fuels that are currently more difficult to extract towards low-carbon energy ...
DAYCENT National-Scale Simulations of Nitrous Oxide Emissions
DAYCENT National-Scale Simulations of Nitrous Oxide Emissions

... 29 Apr. 2005. *Corresponding author ([email protected]). ...
Projected Climate Change Impacts in Asia and Japan
Projected Climate Change Impacts in Asia and Japan

... Vulnerability and adaptation to climate change in water hazard assessed using regional climate scenarios in the Tokyo region Development of a sophisticated downscaling model using feedback parameterizations and its applications for adaptations to urban heat islands, extremely hot days, and heavy rai ...
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Economics of climate change mitigation



This article is about the economics of climate change mitigation. Mitigation of climate change involves actions that are designed to limit the amount of long-term climate change (Fisher et al.., 2007:225). Mitigation may be achieved through the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions or through the enhancement of sinks that absorb GHGs, for example forests.
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