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Slide 1
Slide 1

... o To be aware of the benefits and the challenges of mainstreaming climate change adaptation and mitigation in national development planning and budgeting o To be familiar with a framework and tools available for mainstreaming climate change ...
Climate Change: Impacts and Responses
Climate Change: Impacts and Responses

... Sample exercises and activities Topic 4: Climate Change in the Recent Past Exercise – Using causal diagrams to explore reasons for observed changes and perceptions Context So far, in most semi-arid locations in Sub Saharan Africa where historical climate data (daily records for 30 or more years) has ...
Uncertainty Analysis of Climate Change Effects on Runoff for the
Uncertainty Analysis of Climate Change Effects on Runoff for the

... The intensity of design storms in the Pacific Northwest is projected to increase due to climate change. Assumptions of stationarity in estimating the intensity of rainfall design events are no longer valid due to this change, and designs meant to handle runoff events estimated by these storms need t ...
Global Warming - Scientific Controversies in Climate
Global Warming - Scientific Controversies in Climate

... • … emerges most clearly in the last decades • … accelerates with time • … manifests itself in a strong increase of temperature, not with an unprecedented level of temperature. • The detection variable is “change of T”, not “state of T”. ...
ministry of health action plan
ministry of health action plan

... coastal and terrestrial resources, food supply, water production and the various economic sectors are likely to have indirect and significant effects on human health; More frequent extreme weather events can lead to potentially more deaths and injuries caused by storms and floods; Given the vulnerab ...
FYRMacedonia_20131112 - Eionet Forum
FYRMacedonia_20131112 - Eionet Forum

... According to the ‘The FYR Macedonia 2011 Progress Report’ some progress was made on general policy developments and the revision of the national climate action plan was initiated. According to ‘South east European Climate Change Framework Action Plan for Adaptation’ an Intersectorial Action Plan on ...
Meander Valley Climate Profile
Meander Valley Climate Profile

... Greenhouse gas emissions have an influence on the Earth’s climate system, along with other human activities such as the emission of ozone-depleting substances, emission of aerosol (particles) and changing the land cover (e.g. deforestation). Sophisticated model simulations can be used to project the ...
Extreme Events in the Southwest
Extreme Events in the Southwest

... increased substantially since about days above 100 degrees F. 1970. However, there have not been clear trends in monsoon rainfall for In recent years, however, more sophistiArizona or New Mexico. cated statistical theories have crept into analyses that have facilitated the better • Heavy downpours ...
POST 151 - Parliament UK
POST 151 - Parliament UK

... Europe or the UK to climate change is more problematic. Predictions indicate that the frequency of heavy rainfall days will double or triple over the next 100 years, but it is difficult (many climate scientists would say, impossible) to link explicitly any one weather-related event, such as the rece ...
Presentation
Presentation

...  Develop a methodology to measure ...
Climate Change and the Color Line
Climate Change and the Color Line

... in her book The Shock Doctrine that neo-liberal capitalists seek to take advantage of disasters for the accumulation of profit. She gives the example of New Orleans and the various neo-liberal policies that were enacted post Hurricane Katrina making reconstruction efforts profitable for a very selec ...
CLIMATE CHANGE AND GHGs INVENTORY IN SLOVAKIA
CLIMATE CHANGE AND GHGs INVENTORY IN SLOVAKIA

... change in occurrence of characteristic days with unusual weather events. The number of days with heavy precipitation and the highest precipitation totals may increase in summer by more than 40% at the end of the 21 st century. The use of the outputs of scenarios in models describing the development ...
PDF
PDF

... Analysis of potential mitigation measures has been effected through cost-benefit analysis for some time. A prominent early example is Nordhaus (1991). Cost-benefit analysis is probably the most appropriate tool available in this context, but it suffers from two key drawbacks. From a national perspec ...
BURMA - Climatelinks
BURMA - Climatelinks

... Southeast Asia with an extensive coastline and an estimated population of 51.4 million people. The country is inherently prone to extreme weather events, including floods, cyclones, tsunamis, heavy monsoon rains, floods, storm surges and drought. For example, the 2008 Cyclone Nargis resulted in 138, ...
ENGLISH - Espace
ENGLISH - Espace

... Climate has always changed – and always will. Natural factors include: – Changes in the Sun’s energy output – Changes in the Earth’s tilt & orbit – The effects of volcanoes ...
Climate change and health policy - Australian Medical Students
Climate change and health policy - Australian Medical Students

... of the population [2, 6]. Notably, the health costs related to burning coal have already been estimated at $2.6 billion per annum [7]. In recent years, the increasing incidence of hotter, longer heat waves has led to numerous deadly bushfires [5] (such as the 2009 Black Saturday bushfires in Victori ...
“TOO MUCH WATER, TOO LITTLE TIME”: ENHANCING
“TOO MUCH WATER, TOO LITTLE TIME”: ENHANCING

... • The statement “Based on current projections South Africa will exceed the limits of economically viable land-based water resources by 2050.” should take into account the TAR of the IPCC which says: at the current rate of economic growth, energy consumption, population increase, etc, South Africa wi ...
Session II - public_authorities
Session II - public_authorities

... • Climate change is already in motion. An increasing amount of physical evidence points to the fact that climate change is already in motion as a result of the greenhouse gases accumulated in the atmosphere • Significant reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is possible, but it is unlikely that gree ...
Victorian Climate Change Green Paper
Victorian Climate Change Green Paper

... including working with the non government and not-for-profit sectors (part 5.0). The Green Paper identifies that community sector organisations have an important role in community health and wellbeing and in responding to emergencies and as such are likely to experience increased pressures due to cl ...
Natural or Unnatural Disasters: the Relative Vulnerabilities of Southeast Asian megacities to Climate Change
Natural or Unnatural Disasters: the Relative Vulnerabilities of Southeast Asian megacities to Climate Change

... sia is among the regions of the world most vulnerable to climate change. Climate change and climatic variability have and will continue to impact all sectors, from national and economic security to human health, food production, infrastructure, water availability and ecosystems. The evidence of clim ...
Climate change - OC Public Works
Climate change - OC Public Works

... gas emissions that will result from the transportation, housing, industry, forestry, water, agriculture, electricity, and natural gas sectors. A resource management strategy is a project, program, or policy that helps local agencies and governments manage their water and related resources 82. Chapte ...
Climate Change Impacts in the United States
Climate Change Impacts in the United States

... • Increases in heavy precip, length of dry spells • Short term droughts intensify • Flooding may intensify • Introduction of new risks Date ...
Global Climate Change: Is International Agreement Possible?
Global Climate Change: Is International Agreement Possible?

... Objectives of the Course This course will address the current state of international negotiations to reach an agreement within the context of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to replace the Kyoto Protocol (which expired in 2012). In order to understand the difficult ...
now - The City of Edinburgh Council
now - The City of Edinburgh Council

... value shown is the average for the previous 30 years – i.e. the usual time span for climatic data. Graphs 3 and 4 are based on shorter time seies and adopt shorter moving average periods. 10.14 Graph 1 shows that July temperatures rose by about 0.80 C during the final two decades of the 20th centur ...
Econ159syllabus_spr15 - Economics
Econ159syllabus_spr15 - Economics

... COURSE DESCRIPTION AND READING LIST ...
< 1 ... 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 ... 147 >

Climate change in Australia

Climate change has been a major issue in Australia since the beginning of the 21st century. In 2013, the CSIRO released a report stating that Australia is becoming hotter, and that it will experience more extreme heat and longer fire seasons because of climate change. In 2014, the Bureau of Meteorology released a report on the state of Australia's climate that highlighted several key points, including the dramatic increase in Australia's temperatures (particularly night-time temperatures) and the increasing frequency of bush fires, droughts and floods, which have all been linked to climate change.Since the beginning of the 20th century Australia has experienced an increase of nearly 1 °C in average annual temperatures, with warming occurring at twice the rate over the past 50 years than in the previous 50 years. Recent climate events such as extremely high temperatures and widespread drought have focused government and public attention on the impacts of climate change in Australia. Despite a slight increase in overall rainfall in Australia, rainfall patterns are expected to be problematic, as rain has become heavier and infrequent, with little or no uptrend in rainfall in the Western Plateau and the Central Lowlands of Australia. Water sources in the southeastern areas of Australia have depleted due to increasing population in urban areas (rising demand) coupled with climate change factors such as persistent prolonged drought (diminishing supply). At the same time, Australia continues to have the highest per capita greenhouse gas emissions. Temperatures in Australia have also risen dramatically since 1910 and nights have become warmer.A carbon tax was introduced in 2011 by the Gillard government in an effort to reduce the impact of climate change and despite some criticism, it has successfully reduced Australia's carbon dioxide emissions, with coal generation down 11% since 2008-09. The Australian Government under Prime Minister Tony Abbott has been criticised for being ""in complete denial about climate change"". Furthermore, the Abbott government repealed the statistically effectual carbon tax on 17 July 2014 in a heavily criticised move.The federal government and all state governments (New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory) have explicitly recognised that climate change is being caused by greenhouse gas emissions, in conformity with the scientific opinion on climate change. Sectors of the population are actively campaigning against new coal mines and coal-fired power stations because of their concern about the effects of global warming on Australia.There is expected to be a net benefit to Australia of stabilising greenhouse gases in the atmosphere at 450ppm CO2 eq.The per-capita carbon footprint in Australia was rated 12th in the world by PNAS in 2011, considerably large given the small population of the country.
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