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The Life of David Lack: Father of Evolutionary Ecology
The Life of David Lack: Father of Evolutionary Ecology

... (1947a), stands as one of the first attempts to apply the Modern Synthesis to ecology, and Lack’s research paved the way for the later extensive ecological studies of the Galápagos finches by Peter Grant and Rosemary Grant. Cambridge University Press published Lack’s book in 1947, and it is still in ...
ap22-Descent With Modification
ap22-Descent With Modification

... cope with the environment became larger and stronger, while those not used deteriorated. ...
POSSIBLE LARGEST-SCALE TRENDS IN ORGANISMAL
POSSIBLE LARGEST-SCALE TRENDS IN ORGANISMAL

... claim of the information school is that, under the influence of mutation alone, and therefore in the absence of selection, a group of related taxa, or clade, is expected to grow and to diffuse throughout its genotype space. In doing so, its component species are expected to diverge from each other, ...
Wells, Icons of Evolution
Wells, Icons of Evolution

... California, Berkeley) claims that biology textbooks greatly exaggerate and distort the evidence to support a theory of evolution.  He claims “Students and the public are being systematically misinformed about the evidence for evolution” by these books. ...
More on how and why: cause and effect in biology revisited
More on how and why: cause and effect in biology revisited

... not only outcomes of genetic programs molded by natural selection, but also as having an impact on the rate or direction of evolution. Although most biologists would acknowledge the importance of developmental constraints in evolution (sensu Maynard-Smith et al. 1985), some proponents of a developme ...
Unit 9 Chordates - Jamestown Public Schools
Unit 9 Chordates - Jamestown Public Schools

... Early amphibians evolved several adaptations that helped them live at least part of their lives out of water  Bones in the limbs of amphibians became stronger, permitting more efficient movement ...
Atomism, epigenesis, preformation and preexistence: a clarification
Atomism, epigenesis, preformation and preexistence: a clarification

... Harvey closely followed Aristotle, as he himself announced, but not in a servile manner, deviating from the thoughts of his master when observation of the developing chick made this necessary. An important point to note is that during medieval times Aristotelian philosophy had become embedded within ...
Notes - Brookings School District
Notes - Brookings School District

... Skinks are a type of lizard. In some species, legs have become so small they no longer function in walking. Why would an organism possess organs with little or no function? One explanation: The gene code is present to make the organ, but function has been lost through change over time. If the organ ...
WHAT IS DARWIN`S THEORY?
WHAT IS DARWIN`S THEORY?

... Skinks are a type of lizard. In some species, legs have become so small they no longer function in walking. Why would an organism possess organs with little or no function? One explanation: The gene code is present to make the organ, but function has been lost through change over time. If the organ ...
Evolutionary distributions and competition by way of reaction
Evolutionary distributions and competition by way of reaction

... of populations illustrate the emergence of patterns; most prominently from models that capture interactions among prey and their predators (for example Nunes et al., 1999; Tokita, 2004; Ji and Li, 2006). Another example is the differentiation of cells in embroys (Murray, 2003). These patterns emerge ...
EXERCISE 17 Phylum Chordata: A Deuterostome Group
EXERCISE 17 Phylum Chordata: A Deuterostome Group

... What is the function of the notochord? How does its structure give it its stiffness? What is a nephridia? What system does it belong it? ...
The actuality of Lamarck: towards the
The actuality of Lamarck: towards the

... even species are somewhat artificial and transient entities in the flow of evolution. In his conchological studies, he tried to persuade his peers that fossil mollusk species were not extinct but that they were probably still living somewhere, in uncharted waters or lands, under more propitious cond ...
Regents Biology
Regents Biology

... Best adapted survive and reproduce – pass on the “fit” genes to next generation ...
a PDF of this issue for free
a PDF of this issue for free

... a lifelong Christian and as a historian of American religion: about Darwin, about nineteenth-century Christianity, about nineteenth-century science, and about who took up which positions and why. Even about Scopes, Bryan, and Darrow. Nearly all of those things turned out to be more complicated than ...
Beak of the Finch Reading Assignments
Beak of the Finch Reading Assignments

... Why do you think the animals on the Galapagos Islands were so tame and friendly? Why do you think finches were able to evolve and specialize into so many forms on these islands? What is this process called? What is the value of a long-term ecological/evolutionary study? When did the Grants start the ...
Beak of the Finch Reading Assignments
Beak of the Finch Reading Assignments

... Why do you think the animals on the Galapagos Islands were so tame and friendly? Why do you think finches were able to evolve and specialize into so many forms on these islands? What is this process called? What is the value of a long-term ecological/evolutionary study? When did the Grants start the ...
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution The Puzzle of Life`s
Darwin`s Theory of Evolution The Puzzle of Life`s

... Skinks are a type of lizard. In some species, legs have become so small they no longer function in walking. Why would an organism possess organs with little or no function? One explanation: The gene code is present to make the organ, but function has been lost through change over time. If the organ ...
Chapter 13 - Everglades High School
Chapter 13 - Everglades High School

... • In Darwin’s time, most people—including scientists—held the view that each species is a divine creation that exists, unchanging, as it was originally created. • In 1809, Jean Baptiste Lamarck proposed a hypothesis for how organisms change over generations towards complexity. ...
Chapter 22
Chapter 22

... ancestors of cetaceans ...
biology i - Center for Technology Outreach
biology i - Center for Technology Outreach

... • Significance of nondisjunction, deletion, substitutions, translocation, frame shift mutation in animals • Occurrence and significance of genetic disorders such as sickle cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disorder, cystic fibrosis, hemophilia, Downs Syndrome, color blindness 6. Demonstrate an understanding of ...
Document
Document

... • Deductive reasoning uses general premises to make specific predictions • For example, if organisms are made of cells (premise 1), and humans are organisms (premise 2), then humans are composed of cells (deductive prediction) ...
Darwin On Trial
Darwin On Trial

... supernatural creation may neither argue for their own position nor dispute the claims of the scientific establishment. That may be one way to win an argument, but it is not satisfying to anyone who thinks it possible that God really did have something to do with creating mankind, or that some of th ...
The morphogenesis of evolutionary developmental biology
The morphogenesis of evolutionary developmental biology

... in mammalian embryos; while von Baer’s laws cannot. The embryonic organs are not generalized forms of later-developing organs; gill arches are not generalized middle ear bones. Gould (1977) showed that the differences in recapitulation between Haeckel (who saw ontogeny as the recapitulation of adult ...
The morphogenesis of evolutionary developmental biology
The morphogenesis of evolutionary developmental biology

... in mammalian embryos; while von Baer’s laws cannot. The embryonic organs are not generalized forms of later-developing organs; gill arches are not generalized middle ear bones. Gould (1977) showed that the differences in recapitulation between Haeckel (who saw ontogeny as the recapitulation of adult ...
Document
Document

... • Deductive reasoning uses general premises to make specific predictions • For example, if organisms are made of cells (premise 1), and humans are organisms (premise 2), then humans are composed of cells (deductive prediction) ...
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Creation and evolution in public education

The status of creation and evolution in public education has been the subject of substantial debate and conflict in legal, political, and religious circles. Globally, there is a wide variety of views on the topic; in some countries legislation forbids teachers to discuss either the evidence for evolution or the modern evolutionary synthesis, the explanatory scientific theory of evolution. In other countries legislation mandates that only evolutionary biology is to be taught in the appropriate scientific syllabuses.
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