Download NAME HONORS BIO CLASSIFICATION TEST VERSION A

NAME ____________________________
HONORS BIO CLASSIFICATION TEST VERSION A -(Chapter 18)
(2 points each)
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST. Fill in the correct oval in pencil on your Bubble Sheet. Be
sure on your Bubble Sheet to complete your Name, Subject, Period, and Date in the lower lefthand corner. Be sure to darken the A oval in KEY ID.
MULTIPLE CHOICE:
1. Which of the original 5 kingdoms was divided in two to make the Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
groups used today?
A. Protista
B. Monera
C. Eukarya
D. Thermophilia
2. Which domain includes organisms from more than one kingdom?
A. Prokarya
B. Protista
C. Archaea
D. Eukarya
3. The branch of biology that specializes in naming and classifying organisms is _____________.
A. taxonomy
B. Biology
C. botany
D. phylogeny
4. The scientific name for lion, is Panthera leo.
What is the genus name for lion?
A. Panthera
B. lion
C. animalia
D. leo
5. What is the species name for lion?
A. Panthera
B. Eukarya
C. animalia
D. leo
6. The taxonomic level that is LARGER than kingdom is _____________.
A. phylum
B. taxon
C. domain
D. genus
7. Which scientist came up with the system of classifying that includes grouping organisms in
taxonomic levels and giving each a TWO PART scientific name?
A. Aristotle
B. Carolus Linnaeus
C. Charles Darwin
D. Nicholas Flamel
8. This diagram that shows evolutionary relationships is
called a _______________.
A. molecular clock
B. domain graph
C. taxon
D. cladogram
9. The characteristics used to group organisms in the diagram above such as jaws, lungs, claws or
nails, fur, and feathers are called _______________.
A. taxonomic features
B. molecular clocks
C. derived characters
D. domain determinants
10. Look at the diagram at the right.
Species A and B have 4 differences in their DNA sequence.
Species B and C have 2 differences in their DNA sequence.
Species A and C have 6 differences in their DNA sequence.
Which of these species are probably more closely related?
A. A and C are more closely related.
B. B and C are more closely related.
C. A and B are more closely related.
11. The method of comparing the DNA sequences of organisms to
estimate how long ago they have been separated is called a
___________________.
A. molecular clock
B. cladogram
C. phylogeny clock
D. dichotomous key
12. Organisms are grouped into DOMAINS based on their ___________________ sequences.
A. DNA
B. ribosomal RNA
C. myosin
D. mitochondrial.
13. Name the classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name.
A. phylogeny
B. dichotomous naming
C. trinomial naming
D. binomial nomenclature
14. The Greek philosopher and teacher who first classified organisms into two groups -- plants and
animals was ________________________
A. Carolus Linnaeus
B. Aristotle
C. Gregor Mendel
D. Nicholas Flamel
15.The molecule found in the cell walls of Fungi which makes them different from plants is ___________.
A. cellulose
B. chitin
C. peptidoglycan
D. glycogen
16. A kingdom that includes only heterotrophs is _____________.
A. Protista
B. Plantae
C. Fungi
D. Eubacteria
17. ALL of the following
A.
B.
C.
D.
are TRUE about a good classification system EXCEPT _____.
Each organism is assigned a unique name.
Classification can changed based on new data
It uses different names for the same organism
It shows evolutionary relationships
18. Halophiles are organisms that ______________________
A. have a nucleus
B. “like” to live in salty environments
C. “like” to live in hot environments like volcano vents
D. are producers
19. All of the following are TRUE about eukaryotes EXCEPT _______.
A. They have organelles surrounded by membranes.
B. They have nucleus.
C. They are part of the Eukarya domain.
D. They have no nuclei in their cells.
20. American vultures look like other kinds of vultures, but DNA evidence suggests that they
are more closely related to ________.
A. eagles
B. falcons
C. limpets
D. storks
21. Each level in Linnaeus’s hierarchy for classification is called a ______.
A. kingdom
B. domain
C. taxon
D. derived character
22. The current six kingdoms are _______.
A. Mammalia, Reptilia, Amphibia, Aves, Nematoda, and Platyhelminthes
B. Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia, and Eukarya
C. Eubacteria, Bacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia
D. Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaebacteria, and Eubacteria
23. Bacteria are classified into _______.
A. 2 domains
B. 3 domains
C. 1 phylum
D. 3 species
E. 3 kingdoms
24. All of the following are TRUE about organisms in the PLANTAE kingdom EXCEPT ________.
A. They are multicellular.
B. They are autotrophs.
C. They have cell walls that contain peptidoglycan.
D. They have cell walls that contain cellulose.
E. They contain chloroplasts.
25. Organisms that are in the same FAMILY are _____ alike than those that share the same CLASS.
A. more
B. less
26. Both Aristotle and Linnaeus divided organisms into which TWO groups?
A. plantae and animalia
B. monera and protista
C. prokaryotes and eukaryotes
D. animalia and monera
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MATCH THE VOCAB WORD WITH ITS DEFINITON:
27. A Group of similar orders
28. Group of similar families
29. The top level in Linnaeus’s classification hierarchy
30. Group of related classes
31. Group of related genera (plural for genus)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
FAMILY
PHYLUM
ORDER
CLASS
KINGDOM
MATCH THE VOCAB WORD WITH ITS DEFINITION.
32. Organisms that can make their own food using
chemosynthesis or photosynthesis
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
33. Organisms whose cells have NO NUCLEI
EUKARYOTES
AUTOTROPHS
THERMOPHILES
HETEROTROPHS
PROKARYOTES
34. Organisms that get their food energy by consuming
other organisms
35. Organisms that “like” to live in hot environments like
volcano vents
36. Organisms whose cells have a nuclear membrane
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MATCHING: Match the Kingdom with its description.
37. eukaryotic heterotrophs whose cell walls contain chitin
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
38. prokaryotes whose cell walls contain peptidoglycan
39. prokaryotes whose cell walls lack peptidoglycan
EUBACTERIA
ARCHAEBACTERIA
PROTISTA
FUNGI
ANIMALIA
40. heterotrophic multicellular eukaryotes without cell walls
or chloroplasts
41.unicellular, colonial, or multicellular eukaryotes that show
the widest variety of characteristics
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USE THE DICHOTOMOUS KEY TO DETERMINE THE OFFICIAL GENUS NAMES OF THE ORGANISMS
BELOW
42.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Robinia (locust)
Carya (pecan)
Magnolia (magnolia)
Aesculus (buckeye)
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A. Betula (birch)
B. Carya (pecan)
C. Magnolia (magnolia)
D. Aesculus (buckeye)
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MATCH THE ORGANISM WITH ITS CORRECT DOMAIN
You can use answers more than once.
A. ARCHAEA
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45.
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B. BACTERIA
C. EUKARYA
MATCH THE ORGANISM WITH ITS CORRECT KINGDOM
A. Animalia
50.
51.
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B. Plantae
C. Archaebacteria
D. Protista
E. Eubacteria
F. Fungi
SHORT ANSWER:
Write the scientific name for humans? ______________________________
(Remember the rules for writing a scientific name)
NAME THE 7 TAXONOMIC LEVELS IN LINNAEUS’S CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM IN ORDER
FROM LARGEST TO SMALLEST:
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BONUS ?:
What unique habit shared by American vultures and storks caused scientists to examine their
DNA for relatedness?
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Name a place in South Dakota where you might find thermophilic bacteria living.
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NAME ____________________________ 2013
HONORS BIO CLASSIFICATION TEST-Written portion
SHORT ANSWER:
Write the scientific name for humans? ______________________________
(Remember the rules for writing a scientific name)
NAME THE 7 TAXONOMIC LEVELS IN LINNAEUS’S CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM IN ORDER
FROM LARGEST TO SMALLEST:
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BONUS ?:
What unique habit shared by American vultures and storks caused scientists to examine their
DNA for relatedness?
________________________________________________________
Name a place in South Dakota where you might find thermophilic bacteria living.
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