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Name:__________________________________ Date:_______________________ Unit One The World’s People A. Multiple Choice. Write the letter of the correct answer in the provided space on the answer page. (2 pts) 1. What is the study of the world, its people, and the landscapes they create? A. Geography B. Cartography C. Topography D. All of the Above 2. Which map part shows where in the world an area on the map is located? A. Scale B. Legend C. Compass Rose D. Locator Map 3. Which of the following is a reason some areas are more densely populated than others? A. Pollution B. Tall mountain ranges C. No rivers D. Fertile soil 4. What part of the map contains symbols and explains what those symbols mean? A. Key B. Legend C. A&B D. None of the above 5. What part of the map compares distance on a map to the actual earth’s distance? A. Scale B. Compass Rose C. Key D. Legend 6. Geographers look at the world: A. by studying cities first B. at the local, global, and regional levels C. by studying only its physical features D. as separate regions with no effect on each other 7. Geographers who study social science: A. visit places and talk to the people who live there. B. take measurements in the wild. C. analyze environmental data. D. study satellite images. 8. A group of people who share a common culture and ancestry is a(n)_______. A. Culture B. Ethnic Group C. Culture Trait D. Cultural Diversity 9. An economic system in which the government controls production and prices is a__________________. A. Market Economy B. Subsistence Economy C. Command Economy D. Fair-Trade Economy 10. A Geographer who studies North Plainfield would be studying at what level of geography? A. Regional B. Global C. Continental D. Local 11. The value of all goods and services produced in a country in a single year is_____________________. A. Gross Domestic Product B. Gross National Product C. Economic Indicator D. Market Economy 12. Which economic system is based on free trade and competition? A. command economy B. communism C. developed countries D. market economy 13. The term for having a variety of cultures in the same area is: A. cultural diversity. B. culture region. C. popular culture. D. population density. 14. Which of the following is ruled by a single person with all the power? A. communist government B. democracy C. dictatorship D. command economy 15. Which type of government owns all property and dominates all aspects of life in a country? A. democracy B. monarchy C. dictatorship D. communism B. Fill in the blank. Write the word that correctly completes the sentence in the space provided. (2 pts) 16. The study of the world’s people, community, and landscapes is _________________________(human, physical) geography. 17. The study of the world’s landforms, bodies of water, and climates is ______________________(human, physical) geography. 18. ________________________________(population, population density) is the total amount of people in an area. 19. A form of government in which people elect leaders and rule by majority is a _____________(monarchy, democracy). 20. A system that includes all the activities that people and businesses do to earn a living is ______________________ (economy, government). C. True and False. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Correct the false statements to make them true. Rewrite them in the space provided. (3 pts) 21. Geography is both a science and social science. ___________________________________________________________________________ 22. North Plainfield is an example of a country that has cultural diversity with many different ethnic groups living side by side. ___________________________________________________________________________ 23. Geographers study economic indicators like the types of industries and technology a country has and its level of health care and education in order to judge its development. ___________________________________________________________________________ 24. Countries with less productive economies and a lower quality of life are developed countries. ___________________________________________________________________________ 25. The United Kingdom is an example of a communism. ___________________________________________________________________________ D. Matching. Write the letter of the correct answer in the space provided on the answer page. (2 points) ____26. The set of beliefs, values, and practices that a group of people have in common. A. Globe ____27. A flat drawing that shows all or part of Earth’s surface. B. Region ____28. A part of the world that has one or more common features that distinguish it from surrounding areas. C. Culture ____29. A field that studies people and the relationships among them. D. Map ____30. A spherical, or ball-shaped, model E. Social Science E. Practicing Social Studies Skills Study the map below and answer the question that follows. (1 pt) 31. Which continent is the most densely populated? A. Africa D. Asia B. Europe E. Antarctica F. Label the seven continents and five oceans on the blank map of the world. Spelling and capitalization count! (24 pts) G. Essay. What is culture? How do cultures develop and change over time? (10 points) Name:___________________________ Date:___________ Period:_______ Test Number:______ Unit 1 Answer Page A. Multiple Choice 1. _________ 9. _________ 2. _________ 10. _________ 3. _________ 11. _________ 4. _________ 12. _________ 5. _________ 13. _________ 6. _________ 14. _________ 7. _________ 15. _________ 8. _________ B. Fill in the Blank 16. ___________________________________________________________________ 17. ___________________________________________________________________ 18. ___________________________________________________________________ 19. ___________________________________________________________________ 20. ___________________________________________________________________ C. True or False 21.____________________________________________________________________ 22. ___________________________________________________________________ 23. ___________________________________________________________________ 24. ___________________________________________________________________ 25. ___________________________________________________________________ D. Matching 26. ____________________ 27. ____________________ 28. ____________________ 29. ____________________ 30. ____________________ E. Practicing Social Studies Skills 31. ________ F. Label the Blank Map G. Essay. What is culture? How do cultures develop and change over time? ._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ G. Honors Short Answer. 33. How might geographers help people improve their lives? 34. A city planner needs to know where to build a main highway. How could a geographer help her? 35. What can population patterns tell us about the world? 36. What factors can lead to cultural diffusion?