Download DISEASE PREVENTION STUDY GUIDE`

COMMUNICABLE DISEASE/PHYSICAL FITNESS STUDY
GUIDE`
Fill in the blank
1. Disease is any condition that interferes with the proper functioning of
the body or mind.
2. Infection is a condition that occurs when pathogens enter the
Body, multiply and cause harm.
3. _Pathogens causing organisms that are so small they can only be seen
through a microscope.
4. Communicable Disease can be passed to a person or from
another person, animal or object.
5. Vector is an organism, such as an insect, that transmits
pathogens.
Infection
Communicable disease
Protozoa
Vector
pathogens
bacteria
hygiene
disease
MATCHING
1. Lymphocytes are the white blood cells in the lymphatic system
2. Lymphatic System A secondary circulation system that helps the body
fight pathogens and maintain its fluid balance.
3. Immune System A combination of body defenses made up of cells,
tissues and organs that fight off pathogens and disease.
4. Vaccine A preparation of dead or weakened pathogens that is
introduced into the body to cause an immune response.
5. inflammation The body’s response to injury or disease, resulting in a
condition of swelling, pain, heat and redness.
Lymphatic system
fungi
pathogen
lymphocytes
Inflammation
virus
immune system
vaccine
immunization
FILL IN THE BLANK
1. Any form of body movement that uses up energy is know as physical
activity.
2. The smooth and effective working together of your muscles and bones
is known as coordination.
3. The feeling of control and stability over your body is known as
balance.
4. Warm up is what you should do before you begin vigorous exercise?
Warm up
Coordination
Physical Activity
Heredity
Physical Fitness
Cool Down
Strength
Flexibility
Balance
True of False
Change the false statement to make it true.
1. T
Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type is the FITT Principle.
________________________
2. F The number of times your heart beats per minute when relaxing is
know as your Target Heart Rate.
Resting
3. T Exercise that is vigorous and non stop that requires large
amounts of oxygen is known as Aerobic activity.
_____________________________
4. T Strep Throat can be treated with antibiotics.
____________________
5. F
Your body’s ability to resist the pathogens that cause a certain
disease is known as heredity.
Immunity
Know the 5 major barriers to fight disease
Know several aerobic and anaerobic
exercises
Be familiar with these terms:
Antigen Antibodies Vector Vaccine
Pathogen immunity lymphocytes
Contagious period