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Quiz 3-DNA Name______________________ 1. How much was spent on the human genome project? a. 2.5 million dollars b. 250 million dollars c. 2.5 billion dollars d. 2.5 thousand dollars 2. How many genes are there in the human genome? a. 30 -40 b. 300 – 400 c. 3000 – 4000 d. 30,000 – 40,000 e. 300,000 – 400,000 3. In DNA, A always pairs with ____, and G always pairs with ______ a. C, U b. U, T c. C, T d. T, C 4. During DNA replication, what pulls apart DNA? a. Protease b. Helicase c. Primase d. Ligase 5. The amino acid’s ____________ determines what protein is created: a. size b. order c. color d. ribosome e. ribosomal RNA 6. The T in the DNA strand is replaced by what in the RNA strand? a. R b. W c. N d. U 7. How many amino acids are there? a. 20 b. 30 c. 40 d. 10 8. The disease that stops someone’s hemoglobin from getting to part of their body is called: a. Sickle-cell anemia b. Platelet dialysis c. Hemoglobina pseudomona d. Alzheimers 9. Only ___% of genes produce protein a. 1 b. 10 c. 20 d. 30 e. 40 10. Messenger RNA attaches to _______________ to form different proteins a. Mitochondria b. Nucleus c. Ribosomes d. Golgi Apparatus