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Technician Licensing Class Your First Radio Section 11 Your First Radio • Quick access to a favorite frequency on your transceiver can be done by storing the frequency in a memory channel. T4B4 A disadvantage of the "rubber duck" antenna supplied with most handheld radio transceivers is that it does not transmit or receive as effectively as a full-sized antenna. T9A4 Your First Radio • A good reason not to use a "rubber duck" antenna inside your car is that signals can be significantly weaker than when it is outside of the vehicle. T9A7 VHF/UHF Power Amplifier • An RF power amplifier increases the low-power output from a handheld transceiver. T7A10 Your First Radio • • • • FM is the type of modulation most commonly used for VHF and UHF voice repeaters. T8A9 The approximate bandwidth of a VHF repeater FM phone signal is between 5 and 15 kHz. T8A2 FM is the type of modulation most commonly used for VHF packet radio transmissions. (Packet is wireless data transmission) T4A1 Some microphone connectors on amateur transceivers include push-to-talk Push to talk functions and voltage links for powering button the microphone. T8A4 Connector Your First Radio A set of headphones could be used in place of a regular speaker to help you copy signals in a noisy area. T4A2 Your First Radio Preventing voltage fluctuations from reaching sensitive circuits is a good reason to use a regulated power supply for communications equipment. T4A3 MFJ-4125 13.8VDC@22Amp Jetstream JTPS30M Regulated Power Supply Your First Radio SSB is the type of voice modulation most often used for long-distance or weak signal contacts on the VHF and UHF bands. • T8A3 • T8A7 • T8A6 The primary advantage of single sideband over FM for voice transmissions is that SSB signals have narrower bandwidth. The sideband normally used for 10 meter HF, VHF and UHF single-sideband communications is upper sideband. (upper frequencies=upper sideband) Your First Radio • A transverter is a device that takes the output of a low-powered 28 MHz SSB exciter and produces a 222 MHz output signal. T7A6 Take Aways A way to enable quick access to a favorite frequency on your transceiver is to store the frequency in a memory channel. A disadvantage of the "rubber duck" antenna supplied with most handheld radio transceivers is it does not transmit or receive as effectively as a fullsized antenna. A good reason NOT to use a "rubber duck" antenna inside your car is that signals can be significantly weaker than when it is outside of the vehicle. Take Aways An RF power amplifier increases the low-power output from a handheld transceiver. FM is most commonly used for VHF and UHF voice repeaters. The approximate bandwidth of a VHF repeater FM phone signal is between 5 and 15 kHz. Frequency modulation (FM) is most commonly used for VHF packet radio transmissions. Take Aways Some connectors on amateur transceivers include push-to-talk and voltages for powering the microphone. A set of headphones could be used in place of a regular speaker to help you copy signals in a noisy area. A good reason to use a regulated power supply for communications equipment is it prevents voltage fluctuations from reaching sensitive circuits. SSB voice modulation is most often used for longdistance or weak signal contacts on the VHF and UHF bands. Take Aways The primary advantage of single sideband over FM for voice transmissions is SSB signals have narrower bandwidth. Upper sideband (USB) is normally used for 10 meter HF,VHF and UHF single-sideband communications. A Transverter takes the output of a low-powered 28 MHz SSB exciter and produces a 222 MHz output signal. Element 2 Technician Class Question Pool Your First Radio Valid July 1, 2010 Through June 30, 2014 T4B04 What is a way to enable quick access to a favorite frequency on your transceiver? A. Enable the CTCSS tones B. Store the frequency in a memory channel C. Disable the CTCSS tones D. Use the scan mode to select the desired frequency T9A04 What is a disadvantage of the "rubber duck" antenna supplied with most handheld radio transceivers? A. It does not transmit or receive as effectively as a full-sized antenna B. It transmits a circularly polarized signal C. If the rubber end cap is lost it will unravel very quickly D. All of these choices are correct T9A07 What is a good reason not to use a "rubber duck" antenna inside your car? A. Signals can be significantly weaker than when it is outside of the vehicle B. It might cause your radio to overheat C. The SWR might decrease, decreasing the signal strength D. All of these choices are correct T7A10 A. B. C. D. What device increases the low-power output from a handheld transceiver? A voltage divider An RF power amplifier An impedance network A voltage regulator T8A04 A. B. C. D. Which type of modulation is most commonly used for VHF and UHF voice repeaters? AM SSB PSK FM T8A09 A. B. C. D. What is the approximate bandwidth of a VHF repeater FM phone signal? Less than 500 Hz About 150 kHz Between 5 and 15 kHz Between 50 and 125 kHz T8A02 A. B. C. D. What type of modulation is most commonly used for VHF packet radio transmissions? FM SSB AM Spread Spectrum T4A01 Which of the following is true concerning the microphone connectors on amateur transceivers? A. All transceivers use the same microphone connector type B. Some connectors include push-to-talk and voltages for powering the microphone C. All transceivers using the same connector type are wired identically D. Un-keyed connectors allow any microphone to be connected T4A02 A. B. C. D. What could be used in place of a regular speaker to help you copy signals in a noisy area? A video display A low pass filter A set of headphones A boom microphone T4A03 Which is a good reason to use a regulated power supply for communications equipment? A. It prevents voltage fluctuations from reaching sensitive circuits B. A regulated power supply has FCC approval C. A fuse or circuit breaker regulates the power D. Power consumption is independent of load T8A03 A. B. C. D. Which type of voice modulation is most often used for long-distance or weak signal contacts on the VHF and UHF bands? FM AM SSB PM T8A07 What is the primary advantage of single sideband over FM for voice transmissions? A. SSB signals are easier to tune B. SSB signals are less susceptible to interference C. SSB signals have narrower bandwidth D. All of these choices are correct T8A06 A. B. C. D. Which sideband is normally used for 10 meter HF, VHF and UHF single-sideband communications? Upper sideband Lower sideband Suppressed sideband Inverted sideband T7A06 A. B. C. D. What device takes the output of a lowpowered 28 MHz SSB exciter and produces a 222 MHz output signal? High-pass filter Low-pass filter Transverter Phase converter