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Transcript
BIOTEChnologisches Zentrum
iGEM 2015:
Evolution through time and SPACE-P
The adaptation and connection of PACE, BACTH
and Affibodies to the new project, Structural
Phage Assisted Continuous Evolution of Proteins
Bo Heinz, Bastian Joffroy
01/06/2015
Motivation from Phage Display
Diversity phage display: 108-109
All possibilities for ~ 7 aa
Directed
(207=1.3×109)
Continuous
Iterative
binding
washing
amplification
further
analysis
elution
www.wikimedia.org
2
Aim of the Project
Develop method
Phage display features
Additional features
protein protein
interactions
continuous
phenotype linked to
genotype
directed
repetitive
optimization
longer peptide chains
possible
choosable starting
peptide
Phage Assisted Continuous Evolution (PACE) + Two Hybrid
3
Phage Assisted Continuous Evolution
MP: mutagenesis plasmid
AP: accessory plasmid
MP
AP
lock
gene III
Selection Phage
key‘
“Lagoon”
Non-viable
Viable
Next Round of Evolution
Esvelt, K. M., Carlson, J. C., & Liu, D. R. (2011). A system for the
continuous directed evolution of biomolecules. Nature, 472(7344),
499-503.
4
Combination with BACTH
Y
X
Phage vector
T18 - Y
cAMP
ATP
pLac
E. coli genome
ΔcyaA
T25 - X
P3
Battesti, A., & Bouveret, E. (2012). The bacterial two-hybrid system based
on adenylate cyclase reconstitution in Escherichia coli. Methods, 58(4),
325-334.
5
X & Y Choice
Y: Scaffold protein – affibody
• 
• 
• 
highly stable core
variable regions
no disulfide bridges
long-term goal
X: human epidermal growth factor
receptor (HER2)
• 
• 
established positive control
of scientific interest
replacement of antibodies
Eigenbrot, C., Ultsch, M., Dubnovitsky, A., Abrahmsén, L., & Härd, T. (2010).
Structural basis for high-affinity HER2 receptor binding by an engineered protein.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107(34), 15039-15044.
6
Planned Setup
7
Conclusion
SPACE-P is a simple tool that aims
to enhance the development
and detection of proteinprotein interactions.
The System combines methods
from both PACE and BACTH.
This method has promising
applications to develop new
affibodies for targeting
epitopes of interest.
It may be a potential replacement
for currently less efficient
techniques used in drug
discovery and research.
8
Open Questions
?
N- or C-terminal fusion of cyclase to X & Y
?
T18/T25 fused to X/Y
?
Parameters for setup
?
Inducible promoter/riboswitch
promoter for MP
9