Download Review Sheet - Atoms, Elements, Periodic Table Ato

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Transcript
Review Topics for Unit Assessment
Name: _________________________
M2(0 )
Date: ___________
What is the structure of an atom?

Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
o For each particle, know the electrical charge (+, - or neutral) and location in the atom.
o Why are atoms of elements neutral? (HINT: think of protons and electrons.)

Atomic Number
o What is it?
o Where is it in the boxes on the periodic table?

Mass Number (also known as Atomic Mass)
o What is it?
o What do you add to get it?
o Where is it in the boxes on the periodic table?
o If you know the AN, how you use the MN to find the number of neutrons?
How is the periodic table organized?
o A vertical column of the periodic table is called a ________________.
o Elements in the same vertical column have very similar _______________.
o A horizontal row of the periodic table is called a ________________.
Where are the 5 main groups of elements - Alkali Metals, Alkaline Earth Metals, Metals,
Halogens and Noble Gases - on the periodic table?
In general, what properties to metals have? Nonmetals?
In general, metals have these properties:
In general, nonmetals have these properties:
More specifically, what properties do the elements in each of the 5 groups have? Be sure you
can remember the name, properties and location of each of the 5 groups.
Note: you’ve already done this with your worksheet “Groups: Elements with Similar Properties”!
GROUP
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Where is
it on the
periodic
table?
PROPERTIES
(Include: Are they solid, liquid or gas at room temperature?)