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Transcript
Nervous System, Part 2:
List of Structures to Identify for Laboratory Practical
Brain:
Lateral View of the
Brain:
Midsagittal View of the
Brain:
Inferior View of the
Brain:
Superior View of the
Brain:
Structures to identify:
Frontal lobe
Precentral gyrus
Central sulcus
Postcentral gyrus
Parietal lobe
Parieto-occipital sulcus
Occipital lobe
Lateral fissure (sulcus)
Temporal lobe
Cerebellum
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Structures to identify:
Frontal lobe
Precentral gyrus
Central sulcus
Postcentral gyrus
Parietal lobe
Parieto-occipital sulcus
Occipital lobe
Temporal lobe
Cerebellum
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Corpus callosum
Cyngulate gyrus
Optic chiasm (chiasma)
Infundibulum
Mammillary body
Thalamus
Interthalamic adhesion
(intermediate mass)
Hypothalamus
Epithalamus
Pineal gland
Corpora quadrigemina
Third ventricle
Cerebral (mesencephalic)
aqueduct
Fourth ventricle
Central canal
Spinal cord
Structures to identify:
Longitudinal fissure
Cerebral hemispheres
Frontal lobe
Temporal lobe
Occipital lobe
Olfactory bulb
Olfactory tract
Optic chiasm (chiasma)
Mammillary bodies
Infundibulum
Pituitary gland
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Cerebellum
Structures to identify:
Longitudinal fissure
Cerebral hemispheres
Frontal lobe
Precentral gyrus
Central sulcus
Postcentral gyrus
Parietal lobe
Parieto-occipital sulcus
Occipital lobe
Cranial and Spinal Meninges and CSF circulation:
Cranial meninges & spaces:
Spinal meninges & spaces:
Ventricles:
Structures to identify:
Blood vessels -Superior sagittal sinus
Transverse sinus
Dura mater
Cranial dural septa -Falx cerebri
Tentorium cerebelli
Falx cerebelli
Subdural space
Arachnoid (mater)
Subarachnoid space
Pia mater
Structures to identify:
Epidural space
Dura mater
Subdural space
Arachnoid (mater)
Subarachnoid space
Pia mater
Filum terminale
Denticulate ligaments
Structures to identify:
Lateral ventricles
Third ventricle
Cerebral (mesencephalic) aqueduct
Fourth ventricle
Central canal (of spinal cord)
Spinal Cord Structures
Gross anatomy of the spinal cord:
Cervical enlargement
Thoracic region of the spinal cord
Lumbar enlargement
Cauda equina
Filum terminale
Denticulate ligaments
PNS Structures
Cranial Nerves
Peripheral Nerves
CN I - Olfactory
CN II - Optic
CN III - Oculomotor
CN IV - Trochlear
CN V - Trigeminal
CN VI - Abducens
CN VII - Facial spinal nerve
CN VIII - Vestibulocochlear
CN IX - Glossopharyngeal
CN X - Vagus
CN XI - Spinal Accessory
CN XII - Hypoglossal
cervical plexus
brachial plexus -radial nerve
ulnar nerve
median nerve
lumbar plexus -femoral nerve
sacral plexus -sciatic nerve
tibial nerve
common fibular
(peroneal) nerve
Cross section of the Spinal Cord:
Anterior median fissure
Posterior median sulcus
Central canal
Dorsal (posterior) root (sensory)
Dorsal (posterior) root ganglion
Ventral (anterior) root (motor)
Spinal nerves
Gray matter -Dorsal (posterior) horns
Gray commissure
Lateral horns
Ventral (anterior) horns
White matter –
Posterior white columns (funiculi)
Anterior white columns (funiculi)
Lateral white columns (funiculi)