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Unit One Study Guide
Draw a compass rose with cardinal and
intermediate directions.
What are the 7 continents?
What are the 5 oceans?
What country is north of the United
States?
What country is south of the United
States?
What are the 5 Great Lakes?
What imaginary line divides the Earth
into eastern and western
hemispheres?
The seven continents are:
North America
Europe
Asia
Africa
South America
Australia
Antarctica
(Be able to identify and label on a map.)
The five oceans are:
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Southern Ocean
(Be able to identify and label on a map.)
Canada is north of the United States.
Mexico is south of the United States.
The five Great Lakes are:
Lake Superior
Lake Michigan
Lake Huron
Lake Erie
Lake Ontario
(Be able to locate the Great Lakes on a labeled map.)
The imaginary line that divides the Earth into eastern and western
hemispheres is the prime meridian.
(Be able to identify and label on a map.)
What imaginary line divides the Earth
into northern and southern
hemispheres?
What are the five regions of the United
States?
The imaginary line that divides the Earth into northern and
southern hemispheres is the equator.
(Be able to identify and label on a map.)
The five U.S. regions are the :
Northeast
Southeast
Midwest
Southwest
West
(Be able to identify and label on a map.)
What landforms are found in the
Northeast?
The landforms that are found in the Northeast are the:
 Appalachian Mountains
 Coast
 Atlantic Ocean
What resources are found in the Northeast?
What landforms are found in the Southeast?
What resources are found in the Southeast?
What landforms are found in the Midwest?
What resources are found in the Midwest?
What landforms are found in the Southwest?
What resources are found in the Southwest?
The resources that are found in the Northeast are:
 Coal
 Lobsters/fish
 Cranberries
 Maple syrup
The landforms that are found in the Southeast are
the:
 Atlantic Coastal Plain
 Plains- (farmland)
 Mississippi River
 Gulf of Mexico
 Wetlands (swamps, marshes, bayous)
The resources that are found in the Southeast are:
 Oranges
 Potatoes
 Peanuts
 Cotton
 Tobacco
 seafood
The landforms that are found in the Midwest are
the:
 Great Plains
 Forests
 Rolling Hills
 4 of the 5 Great Lakes (Huron,
Michigan, Erie, and Superior)
The resources that are found in the Midwest are:
 Cattle
 wheat
 Corn
 Dairy
The landforms that are found in the Southwest are
the:
 Grand Canyon
 Rocky Mountains
 Canyons
 Deserts
 Plateaus
 Plains
The resources that are found in the Southwest are:
 Oil
 Natural gas
 Silver
 Copper
 Cattle
What landforms are found in the West?
What resources are found in the West?
What is erosion?
What effect does erosion have on Louisiana’s
coastline?
What causes earthquakes and volcanic eruptions?
Where do earthquakes occur in the United States?
What land feature was made by volcanoes?
What land feature was created by glaciers?
Why are towns located along streams and rivers?
What land feature was created by erosion?
The landforms that are found in the West are the:
 Coastline
 Mountains
 Deserts
 Death Valley
 Mt. St. Helens
 Island State (Hawaii)
The resources that are found in the West are:
 Livestock
 Apples
 Potatoes
 Pineapples
 fish
Erosion is the carrying away of rocks by wind and
water.
Erosion is causing Louisiana to lose its wetlands.
They are caused by slow movements of rock under
the Earth’s crust.
They occur in the western portion of the United
States along faults.
The Hawaiian Islands were created by volcanoes.
The Great Lakes were created by glaciers.
Towns are located near streams and rivers for
transportation and a source of water.
The Grand Canyon was created by erosion
You must be able to:

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
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read and interpret maps
find locations using latitude and longitude
find distances on a map using the map scale
identify and label at least two states within each region
locate and label the north and south poles
identify continents in each hemisphere when given a map