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Transcript
ENT PART I EXAM 2009
1- Frontal branch of facial nerve in relation
to deep temporalis muscle fasica is deep to
a.deep layer of superficial temporalis fascia
b.superficial temporalis fascia « ?
2- The most common type of melanoma is
a.nodular
b.superficial spreading «
c.acral
3- Temporal bone
a.form the whole carotid canal
b.form the whole EAC « ?
4- Rinne test for a patient with air conduction
equal to bone conduction means
a.mild CHL «
b.severe CHL
5- Inner ear structure that is responsible for
temporary threshold shift is
a.outer hair cells «
b.inner hair cells
6- Patient you want to start him on empirical
therapy,
has
gram
negative
organism
and
hemophilus influenza, the best is
a.augmentin
b.ceftriaxone
c.flagyl
7- Spinal XI nerve
a.supply sternocleidomastoid muscle, trapezius
b.joined below the jugular foramen by cranial
root
8- The cell that contain heparin is
a.fibroblast
b.mast cell «
9- The cell that produce ground substance for
tissue like heparin, hyaluronic acid is
a.fibroblast «
b.macrophage
10- Not part of the oral cavity is
a.soft palate «
11- Micronutrient that can imrove wound healing
in patient with no macromolecular deficiency is
a.vit A
b.vit C
c.zinc
d.selenium
12- Cell bodies of sympathetics is located in
a.thoracolumbar
b.paraspinal chains
13- Hyperkeratosis is
a.thickening of stratum corneum «
14- Facial nerve run in which compartment of
IAC
a.anteriosuperior «
15- Cochlear nerve run in which compartment of
IAC
a.anterioinferior «
16- The artery that pass
canal is
in the fallopian
a.superior tympanic artery
b.inferior tympanic artery
c.anterior tympanic artery
17- Adenoid epithelium
a.has three type of cells «
18- The middle third
muscle is supplied by
of
sternocleidomastoid
a.superior thyroid artery «
b.occiptal artery
c.carotid artery
19The
space
that
is
not
in
direct
communication with parapharyngeal space is
a.sublingual
b.submandibular
c.retropharyngeal
20- Patient has retro-orbital pain, draining
ear, dipplopia
Abducent nerve is injured in
a.dorello's canal «
21- Great auricular nerve fibers arise from
a.C1,2,3
b.C2,3 «
22- The second turbinal give to
a.agger nasi
b.uncinate process
c.middle turbinate «
23- Function of germinal centre of lymph node
is
a.antigen presenting process
24- Site of initiation of otosclerosis is
a.antefenestrum «
b.postfenestrum
c.footplate
25- Superior parathyroid gland is
a.superior to inferior thyroid artery, anterior
to recurrent laryngeal nerve
b.
superior
to
inferior
thyroid
posterior to recurrent laryngeal nerve
artery,
26- Cottle test is used to look for
a.deviated nasal septum
b.hypertrophied inferior turbinate «
27- Olfactory epithelium
a.located
on
cribriform
plate,
superior
turbinate, middle turbinate and segment of
nasal septum
28- True regarding pyriform sinus
a.has poor sensory supply «
29- derivative of 3rd arch
a.stylopharyngeous muscle «
30- During surgery superior laryngeal nerve was
severed, patient will be
a.unable to tense vocal cord and pooling of
secretion in supraglottis «
31Sphenopalatine
parasympathetic to
ganglion
give
a.lacrimal gland «
b.parotid gland
c.submandibular gland
32- Vicryl is
a.absorbable,braided and synthetic «
33The
single
production
most
important
in
sound
a.adequate closure and vocal stiffness
34Structure
that
separate
periorbital cellulitis is
a.orbital septum «
orbital
and
35Important
sphincter except
muscle
in
velopharyngeal
a.middle constrictor «?
b.superior constrictor
c.palatoglosus
d.levator velli palatini
e.musculus uvulus
36malignant
transformation
papilloma with HPV is related to
of
inverted
a.HPV 6
b.HPV 11
c.HPV 16
d.HPV 22
37- Ventilator failure
a.↑ in arterial Co2
b.↓ in bicarbonate
c.will have metabolic acidosis
38- Artery of the second branchial arch is
a.stapedial artery «
39- Ret oncogen is for
a.medullary thyroid carcinoma «
40- Marker of SCCA
a.S100
41Histopathologic
thyroid ca except
feature
of
a.dense calcification
b.irregular calcification
42- Miculiks cell in
a.rhinosporidiosis
b.rhinoscleroma «
43- Artery supply of frontal sinus is
a.supraorbotal artery «
44- Cochlear aqueduct
a.communicate inner ear with CSF «
medullary
45- Jacobson nerve injury
a.loss of parasympathetic stimuli to parotid
gland «
46- Most common histopathology of congenital
cochlear deafness
a.no pars inferior
b.one single ovoid cyst
47- most
gland is
common
malignancy
a.adenoid cystic carcinoma «
48- D in the figure represent
a.acinus «
of
submandibular
49- Mucoepidermoid carcinoma originate from
a.striated cells
b.secretory cells
50- 1st arch
nerve except
muscles
supplied
by
trigeminal
a.posterior belly of digastric muscle «
51- XI in relation to IJV at skull base
a.superficial
b.superficial to anteriolateral
c.deep
52- Wave V ABR originate from
a.inferior colliculus
b.lateral lemniscus «
53- Antihistamine had the longest half life is
a.astemizole «
b.loratidine
c.terfenadine
54- Lateral semicircular canal is supplied by
a.superior vestibular nerve «
55- Sacule is supplied by
a.inferior vestibular nerve «
56- Sickle cell patient with SNHL is explained
by
a.ischemia to stria vascularis « ?
b.ischemia of AICA
57- Cribriform plate is part of
a.ethmoid bone «
58- Main supply of TMJ
a.auriculotemporal nerve «
59- A lesion is causing cut of facial nerve,
the facial nerve can be stimulated
a.proximal to the lesion 1st 3 days
b.distal to the lesion in 1st 3 days «
60- Cleft lip
a.caused by failure of fusion between maxillary
and nasal swelling «
61- Eye trauma with displaced trochlea have
a.diplopia on downward gaze «
62- Burn cause which type of shock
a.hypovolemia «
b.septic
c.anaphylactic
63- Loss of water
a.↑ in plasma Na concentration
b.shift
of
fluid
extracellular
from
intracellular
64- Vitamin K independent factor
a.VIII «
to
65- Mumps cause deafness commonly
a.unilateral and congenital
b.unilateral and aquired «
66- Tensor velli palatine is innervated by
a.V3 «
67- Thymus gland is derived from
a.third pouch «
68- Normal pressure of LES is
a.-5
b.+5
c.25
d.60
e.100
69- Supplied
nerve
by
a.palatoglosus «
pharyngeal
plexus
of
vagus
70- Effective
embolism is
measure
to
prevent
pulmonary
a.early ambulation « ?
b.compressive stocking
c.pneumatic pressure
71- Specific for wegner's granulomatosis
a.C-ANCA «
72- The cell that has no nucleus is
a.reticulocytes «
73- All are feature of the primary lesion that
is more likely to have cervical metastasis
except
a.thickness › 4 mm
b.age of the patient
c.grade of the tumor
d.perineural invasion
e.vascular invasion
74- Carcinoma in situ (CIS)
a.has invasion of basement membrane
b.↑ in cytoplasmic : nuclear ratio
c.↑ in nuclear : cytoplasmic ratio «
75- Type of
malignancy
leukoplakia
that
tend
to
have
a.verroucus type
76- Orientation of steriocilia and kinocilia in
auditory cells
a.down
action
toward
cochlear
apex,
no
mechanical
77- Mitochondrial inheritance
a.only maternal transmission «
78Contraindicated
angioneuritic oedema
in
patient
a.ACE inhibitor «
79- Delayed blood transfusion reactions
a.is a type of graft versus host reaction
b.bacterial infection
with
80- Boundary of thoracic inlet
a.manubrium – 1st rib- C1 « ?
b.manubrium – 2nd rib- C2
c.manubrium – 3rd rib- C3
81Suggestive
radiollgically
of
giant
cell
tumor
a.soap-bubble appearance «
82- The difference between the upper third and
lower third esophageal muscle is
a.upper third skeletal, lower third smooth «
83- External jugular vein is formed by
a.posterior division
and auricular vein «
of
retromandibular
vein
84- The muscle supplied by facial nerve on its
anterior surface is
a.risorius
b.mentalis
c.orbicularis oculli
85- Prostaglandins
a.inhibit pain
b.nearly found in all tissues «
86- Branch of third part of internal maxillary
artery
a.sphenopalatine artery «
87- Zenker diverticulum
a.pulsion type «
b.traction type
88- Virchow triad
a.Stasis,
endothelial
hypercoagulable state «
injury
89- The primary immunodeficiency in AIDS is
a.cellular immunodeficiency «
and
90- Response to injury
a.hyperglycemia
b.↑ in gluconeogenesis
c.↑ fatty acid
d.↑ production of insulin
91- Muscles of 1st arch except
a.posterior belly of digastric muscle «
92- The management of patient with INR = 8 and
has epistaxis will be
a.give Vitamin K & fresh frozen plasma
b.give fresh frozen plasma
93- All are true about keloid except
a.grow spontaneously without regression «
94- Question about basal cell carcinoma
? site
95- Question about pinkish mass over the vocal
cord
? Diagnosis
96- Question
improvement
about
vestibular
symptoms
and
97- Qustion about allergy
98- Question about allergy
Written by Dr A.AL-ROQI