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Transcript
General Biology Sharp Name: Block: Date: Cell Diversity Compare and Contrast Worksheet Instructions: Using a biology textbook, answer the following questions to help you understand the diversity of structures and functions that different cells exhibit. 1. Define “prokaryotic cell”, and describe some properties of organisms that have prokaryotic cells. 2. Define “eukaryotic cell”, and describe some properties of organisms that have eukaryotic cells. 3. Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells using the Venn Diagram below. 1 of 2 General Biology Sharp 4. Describe “cholorplasts”, draw one, explain what they do, and identify some types of organisms that possess chloroplasts. 5. Describe “mitochondria”, draw one, explain what they do, and identify some types of organisms that possess mitochondria. MAKE SURE YOU DESCRIBE ATP IN YOUR ANSWER, AND EXPLAIN HOW ATP RELATES TO MITOCHONDRIA! 6. Using your knowledge of chloroplasts and mitochondria, explain why plants would need both of these organelles. 7. Define “cytoskeleton” in a way that makes sense to you, and explain several purposes cytoskeletons can serve for a cell. 8. Define “flagella” in a way that makes sense to you, and explain several purposes flagella can serve for a cell. 9. Define “cilia” in a way that makes sense to you, and explain several purposes cilia can serve for a cell. 2 of 2